transnational corporation

简明释义

跨国公司

英英释义

例句

1.Many people aspire to work for a transnational corporation, as these companies often provide better benefits and opportunities for advancement.

许多人渴望为一家跨国公司工作，因为这些公司通常提供更好的福利和晋升机会。

2.Some transnational corporations have faced criticism for their labor practices in developing countries.

一些跨国公司因其在发展中国家的劳动实践而受到批评。

3.The influence of a transnational corporation on local economies can be significant, sometimes overshadowing local businesses.

一家跨国公司对地方经济的影响可能是显著的，有时会压倒本地企业。

4.A transnational corporation can operate in multiple countries, which allows it to tap into diverse markets.

一家跨国公司可以在多个国家运营，这使其能够进入多样化的市场。

5.Investing in a transnational corporation is often seen as a way to diversify one's investment portfolio.

投资于一家跨国公司通常被视为多样化投资组合的一种方式。

作文

In the modern global economy, the role of transnational corporations (TNCs) has become increasingly significant. A transnational corporation is defined as a company that operates in multiple countries, often with a centralized management system that coordinates its global operations. These corporations have the ability to leverage resources and markets across borders, making them powerful players in international trade and investment.One of the key characteristics of transnational corporations is their ability to adapt to local markets while maintaining a cohesive global strategy. For instance, a TNC may develop products that cater specifically to the tastes and preferences of consumers in different regions. This flexibility allows them to penetrate diverse markets effectively, maximizing their profitability.Moreover, transnational corporations contribute significantly to job creation and economic development in host countries. They often invest in local infrastructure, training programs, and community development initiatives. By providing employment opportunities and enhancing skills, TNCs can help uplift local economies and improve living standards. However, this influence is not without controversy. Critics argue that transnational corporations can exploit labor and natural resources in developing countries, prioritizing profit over ethical considerations.Another aspect to consider is the impact of transnational corporations on global culture. As these companies expand their reach, they often bring their branding and marketing strategies to new markets, which can lead to cultural homogenization. While some argue that this promotes a shared global culture, others express concern that it undermines local traditions and identities.Additionally, the environmental implications of transnational corporations are a growing concern. Many TNCs engage in practices that can harm the environment, such as deforestation, pollution, and overexploitation of resources. In response, there is increasing pressure from consumers and governments for TNCs to adopt sustainable practices and corporate social responsibility initiatives. This shift reflects a broader trend towards accountability and transparency in business operations.In conclusion, transnational corporations play a crucial role in shaping the global economy, influencing everything from job creation to cultural exchange. While they offer numerous benefits, such as economic growth and innovation, they also pose challenges that require careful consideration. As we navigate an increasingly interconnected world, it is essential to strike a balance between the advantages of TNCs and the need for ethical practices and sustainability. Understanding the multifaceted nature of transnational corporations is vital for both policymakers and consumers as we move forward into the future of global commerce.

在现代全球经济中，跨国公司的角色日益重要。跨国公司被定义为在多个国家运营的公司，通常具有集中管理体系来协调其全球业务。这些公司能够跨越国界利用资源和市场，使其成为国际贸易和投资中的强大参与者。跨国公司的一个关键特征是它们能够在保持一致的全球战略的同时，适应当地市场。例如，一家跨国公司可能会开发专门满足不同地区消费者口味和偏好的产品。这种灵活性使它们能够有效渗透多样化的市场，最大化其盈利能力。此外，跨国公司对东道国的就业创造和经济发展贡献显著。它们通常会投资于当地基础设施、培训项目和社区发展倡议。通过提供就业机会和提升技能，跨国公司可以帮助提升当地经济和改善生活水平。然而，这种影响并非没有争议。批评者认为，跨国公司可能会在发展中国家剥削劳动力和自然资源，优先考虑利润而非伦理考量。另一个需要考虑的方面是跨国公司对全球文化的影响。随着这些公司扩展其影响力，它们通常会将品牌和营销策略带入新市场，这可能导致文化同质化。虽然一些人认为这促进了共享的全球文化，但其他人则担心这会破坏当地传统和身份。此外，跨国公司的环境影响也是一个日益关注的问题。许多跨国公司从事可能危害环境的活动，如森林砍伐、污染和资源过度开发。作为回应，消费者和政府对跨国公司采取可持续做法和企业社会责任倡议的压力越来越大。这一转变反映了商业运营中对问责制和透明度的更广泛趋势。总之，跨国公司在塑造全球经济方面发挥着至关重要的作用，影响着从就业创造到文化交流的方方面面。虽然它们提供了许多好处，如经济增长和创新，但也带来了需要认真考虑的挑战。在我们驾驭日益互联的世界时，必须在跨国公司的优势和对伦理实践及可持续性的需求之间取得平衡。理解跨国公司的多面性对于政策制定者和消费者在未来全球商业中前行至关重要。