biguanide

简明释义

英[baɪˈɡwɑːnaɪd]美[bɪɡˈwɑːnaɪd]

n. 双胍；缩二胍

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Metformin hydrochloride is an orally administered biguanide widely used in clinical medicine.

盐酸二甲双胍是目前广泛用于临床医学的双胍类降糖药。

2.The composite can avoid the interaction of biguanide medicine and sulfonylurea medicine and improves the treatment effect and the stability of the composite.

该组合物可避免双胍类药物与磺酰脲药物的相互作用，提高组合物的治疗效果和稳定性。

3.The invention discloses a biguanide anti-diabetes medicine, in particular to a metformin hydrochloride enteric-coated medicine compound.

本发明公开了一种双胍类抗糖尿病药物，特别是盐酸二甲双胍的肠溶药物组合物。

4.The biguanide metformin is one of the mostly used drugs for treatment of type 2 diabetes.

二甲双胍是一种胰岛素增敏剂，多年来被广泛应用于对2型糖尿病患者的降血糖治疗。

5.The biguanide metformin is believed to lower plasma glucose without affecting insulin secretion.

目前认为双胍类药物二甲双胍降低血糖但不不影响胰岛素分泌。

6.The composite can avoid the interaction of biguanide medicine and sulfonylurea medicine and improves the treatment effect and the stability of the composite.

该组合物可避免双胍类药物与磺酰脲药物的相互作用，提高组合物的治疗效果和稳定性。

7.Metformin, a commonly prescribed medication for diabetes, is a type of biguanide.

二甲双胍是一种常用的糖尿病药物，它是一种大uanide。

8.The biguanide class of drugs has been shown to improve insulin sensitivity.

大uanide类药物已被证明可以改善胰岛素敏感性。

9.Patients taking biguanide medications should be monitored for potential side effects.

服用大uanide药物的患者应监测潜在的副作用。

10.Researchers are studying the effects of biguanide compounds on weight loss.

研究人员正在研究大uanide化合物对减肥的影响。

11.The mechanism of action of biguanide involves reducing hepatic glucose production.

大uanide的作用机制涉及减少肝脏葡萄糖生成。

作文

Biguanides are a class of compounds that have gained significant attention in the fields of medicine and biochemistry. One of the most well-known biguanides is metformin, which is widely used as a first-line treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metformin works by decreasing glucose production in the liver, improving insulin sensitivity, and enhancing peripheral glucose uptake. This mechanism not only helps in controlling blood sugar levels but also has beneficial effects on weight management, making it a preferred choice for many patients. The importance of biguanide (双胍类) compounds extends beyond diabetes treatment. Research has indicated that these compounds may possess anti-cancer properties, potentially offering new avenues for cancer therapy. Studies have shown that metformin can inhibit the growth of certain cancer cells and may improve the effectiveness of chemotherapy when used in conjunction with traditional cancer treatments. This dual functionality makes biguanide (双胍类) compounds a subject of interest in ongoing medical research.In addition to their therapeutic uses, biguanide (双胍类) compounds have also been explored for their environmental applications. For example, they can be employed in wastewater treatment processes due to their ability to inhibit microbial growth, thereby reducing the levels of harmful pathogens in treated water. This aspect of biguanide (双胍类) compounds highlights their versatility and potential benefits across various sectors.Despite the promising applications of biguanide (双胍类) compounds, it is important to consider their safety and side effects. While metformin is generally well-tolerated, some individuals may experience gastrointestinal issues such as nausea or diarrhea. In rare cases, it can lead to a serious condition known as lactic acidosis, particularly in patients with kidney impairment. Therefore, healthcare providers must carefully evaluate each patient's health status before prescribing biguanide (双胍类) medications.The future of biguanide (双胍类) research looks promising, with ongoing studies aimed at uncovering new therapeutic applications and mechanisms of action. Scientists are investigating the potential of these compounds in treating other metabolic disorders, cardiovascular diseases, and even neurodegenerative conditions. The continued exploration of biguanide (双胍类) compounds could lead to groundbreaking advancements in medicine, providing better treatment options for patients worldwide.In conclusion, biguanide (双胍类) compounds represent a fascinating area of study with diverse applications in healthcare and environmental science. Their role in managing diabetes, potential anti-cancer effects, and utility in wastewater treatment illustrate their significance in modern society. As research progresses, the understanding of biguanide (双胍类) compounds will undoubtedly expand, paving the way for innovative solutions to some of the most pressing health and environmental challenges we face today.