market clearance

简明释义

市场结清

英英释义

例句

1.During the market clearance, customers can find great discounts on last season's products.

在市场清理期间，顾客可以找到上季产品的超值折扣。

2.The market clearance process is essential for maintaining a healthy cash flow.

进行市场清理过程对于维持健康的现金流至关重要。

3.The market clearance strategy helped the business reduce excess stock efficiently.

该市场清理策略帮助企业有效减少了过剩库存。

4.The company is planning a large sale to achieve market clearance.

该公司计划进行大规模促销以实现市场清理。

5.After the holiday season, many retailers focus on market clearance to make room for new inventory.

假期结束后，许多零售商专注于市场清理以为新库存腾出空间。

作文

In the world of economics, the concept of market clearance plays a crucial role in understanding how supply and demand interact to determine prices. Market clearance refers to the situation where the quantity of goods supplied equals the quantity of goods demanded at a particular price level. This balance is essential for ensuring that resources are allocated efficiently within an economy. When a market reaches this state, it is said to be in equilibrium, which is a fundamental principle in economic theory.To illustrate the importance of market clearance, consider a simple example involving a local farmer's market. Imagine a farmer who has grown a bumper crop of tomatoes. Initially, the price of tomatoes is set high due to limited supply early in the season. However, as more farmers bring their tomatoes to the market, the supply increases, leading to a decrease in prices. Eventually, the price will drop to a point where the quantity of tomatoes demanded by consumers matches the quantity supplied by the farmers. At this point, we can say that market clearance has been achieved.However, not all markets reach this state of balance effortlessly. Various factors can disrupt market clearance. For instance, if a sudden increase in consumer income occurs, people may demand more tomatoes than what is available at the current price. This situation creates a shortage, leading to upward pressure on prices until a new equilibrium is established. Conversely, if a new agricultural technology allows farmers to produce tomatoes more efficiently, the supply may exceed demand, resulting in a surplus. In this case, prices will fall until market clearance is restored.Understanding market clearance is also vital for policymakers. Governments often intervene in markets to correct imbalances. For example, during times of economic downturn, they may implement policies to stimulate demand, such as tax cuts or increased public spending. These measures aim to shift the demand curve to the right, encouraging consumption and helping to achieve market clearance. On the other hand, in cases of inflation, policymakers might reduce money supply or increase interest rates to decrease demand and restore balance in the market.The concept of market clearance extends beyond just physical goods. It applies to services, labor markets, and even financial markets. For instance, in the labor market, market clearance occurs when the number of jobs available matches the number of job seekers, which is crucial for maintaining a healthy economy. Similarly, in financial markets, market clearance happens when the supply of securities matches investor demand, ensuring that capital is allocated efficiently.In conclusion, market clearance is a fundamental aspect of economic theory that highlights the importance of supply and demand in determining prices and resource allocation. By understanding how market clearance works, individuals and policymakers can make informed decisions that contribute to economic stability and growth. Whether in local markets or global economies, achieving market clearance is essential for fostering a thriving economic environment.

在经济学的世界中，市场清算的概念在理解供需如何相互作用以确定价格方面起着至关重要的作用。市场清算指的是在特定价格水平下，供应的商品数量等于需求的商品数量的情况。这种平衡对于确保资源在经济中的有效配置至关重要。当市场达到这种状态时，它被称为处于均衡状态，这是经济理论中的一个基本原则。为了说明市场清算的重要性，考虑一个涉及当地农贸市场的简单例子。想象一下一个农民，他种了一季丰收的西红柿。最初，由于季节初期供应有限，西红柿的价格被设定得很高。然而，随着更多的农民将他们的西红柿带到市场，供应量增加，导致价格下降。最终，价格将降到一个点，在这个点上，消费者对西红柿的需求量与农民提供的数量相匹配。在这一点上，我们可以说已经实现了市场清算。然而，并不是所有市场都能轻松达到这种平衡状态。各种因素可能会干扰市场清算。例如，如果消费者收入突然增加，人们可能会比当前价格所能提供的数量需求更多的西红柿。这种情况造成了短缺，导致价格上涨，直到建立新的均衡。相反，如果一种新的农业技术使农民能够更高效地生产西红柿，供应可能会超过需求，从而导致过剩。在这种情况下，价格将下降，直到恢复市场清算。理解市场清算对政策制定者也至关重要。政府经常介入市场以纠正不平衡。例如，在经济低迷时期，他们可能会实施刺激需求的政策，如减税或增加公共支出。这些措施旨在将需求曲线向右移动，鼓励消费并帮助实现市场清算。另一方面，在通货膨胀的情况下，政策制定者可能会减少货币供应或提高利率，以减少需求并恢复市场的平衡。市场清算的概念不仅限于实物商品。它适用于服务、劳动力市场甚至金融市场。例如，在劳动力市场中，当可用工作数量与求职者数量相匹配时，就发生了市场清算，这对维持健康的经济至关重要。类似地，在金融市场中，当证券的供应与投资者的需求相匹配时，就发生了市场清算，确保资本得到有效配置。总之，市场清算是经济理论的一个基本方面，突出了供需在确定价格和资源配置中的重要性。通过理解市场清算的运作方式，个人和政策制定者可以做出明智的决策，从而促进经济的稳定和增长。无论是在地方市场还是全球经济中，实现市场清算对于促进繁荣的经济环境至关重要。