Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe

简明释义

津巴布韦储备银行

英英释义

例句

1.The Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe is responsible for issuing the national currency.

津巴布韦储备银行 负责发行国家货币。

2.The Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe has faced challenges due to hyperinflation in recent years.

津巴布韦储备银行 近年来因恶性通货膨胀而面临挑战。

3.In times of economic crisis, the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe often adjusts interest rates to stabilize the economy.

在经济危机时期，津巴布韦储备银行 通常会调整利率以稳定经济。

4.Investors keep a close eye on the policies of the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe before making decisions.

投资者在做出决策之前密切关注津巴布韦储备银行 的政策。

5.Many citizens rely on the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe for financial guidance and support.

许多公民依赖于津巴布韦储备银行 提供金融指导和支持。

作文

The Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe plays a crucial role in the economic framework of Zimbabwe. Established in 1964, it serves as the central bank of the country, responsible for formulating and implementing monetary policy, issuing currency, and regulating the financial system. The history of the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe reflects the broader economic challenges faced by the nation, particularly during periods of hyperinflation and economic instability. In the late 2000s, Zimbabwe experienced one of the worst cases of hyperinflation in history, which severely undermined the credibility of the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe. During this period, the bank was criticized for its inability to control inflation and stabilize the economy, leading to the abandonment of the Zimbabwean dollar in favor of foreign currencies, such as the US dollar and the South African rand.In recent years, the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe has made attempts to regain public trust and restore stability to the financial system. One of its significant initiatives includes the introduction of a new Zimbabwean dollar in June 2019, aimed at re-establishing a national currency. However, the success of this initiative has been met with skepticism, as inflation rates have remained high, and many citizens continue to prefer using foreign currencies for everyday transactions.The Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe is also tasked with overseeing the banking sector, ensuring that financial institutions operate within the legal framework and adhere to regulations designed to protect consumers. This regulatory role is vital for maintaining confidence in the banking system and promoting financial inclusion among the population. By encouraging savings and providing access to credit, the bank aims to foster economic growth and development.Moreover, the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe engages in international financial relations, working with other central banks and international organizations to secure funding and support for the country’s economic recovery. This aspect of its operations is crucial, especially given Zimbabwe’s historical reliance on external assistance to address economic crises.In conclusion, the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe is an essential institution for the country's economic health. Its ability to manage monetary policy, regulate the banking sector, and restore public confidence will be pivotal in shaping Zimbabwe’s economic future. While challenges remain, including high inflation and public skepticism, the bank's efforts to stabilize the currency and promote financial inclusion are steps towards a more resilient economy. The journey ahead for the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe is fraught with obstacles, but with effective leadership and sound policies, it has the potential to guide Zimbabwe towards sustainable economic growth.

津巴布韦储备银行在津巴布韦的经济框架中发挥着至关重要的作用。它成立于1964年，是该国的中央银行，负责制定和实施货币政策、发行货币以及监管金融系统。Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe的历史反映了该国面临的更广泛的经济挑战，特别是在超通货膨胀和经济不稳定时期。在2000年代末，津巴布韦经历了历史上最严重的超通货膨胀之一，这严重削弱了Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe的信誉。在此期间，该银行因未能控制通货膨胀和稳定经济而受到批评，导致放弃津巴布韦元，转而使用美元和南非兰特等外币。近年来，Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe努力恢复公众信任，并恢复金融系统的稳定。其一项重要举措是于2019年6月推出新的津巴布韦元，旨在重新建立国家货币。然而，由于通货膨胀率仍然很高，许多公民继续倾向于使用外币进行日常交易，因此这一举措的成功受到怀疑。Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe还负责监督银行部门，确保金融机构在法律框架内运作，并遵守旨在保护消费者的法规。这种监管角色对于维护对银行系统的信心和促进公众的金融包容性至关重要。通过鼓励储蓄和提供信贷机会，该银行旨在促进经济增长和发展。此外，Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe还参与国际金融关系，与其他中央银行和国际组织合作，以确保资金和支持，帮助该国经济复苏。考虑到津巴布韦历史上对外部援助的依赖，这一方面的运作至关重要。总之，Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe是国家经济健康的重要机构。其管理货币政策、监管银行部门和恢复公众信心的能力，将对塑造津巴布韦的经济未来至关重要。尽管仍面临高通货膨胀和公众怀疑等挑战，但该行为稳定货币和促进金融包容性所做的努力是朝着更具韧性的经济迈出的步伐。Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe未来的旅程充满障碍，但凭借有效的领导和合理的政策，它有潜力引导津巴布韦走向可持续的经济增长。