job cost; work cost
简明释义
工作成本
英英释义
例句
1.Understanding the job cost 工作成本 is crucial for accurate pricing in our bids.
理解工作成本对我们投标时的准确定价至关重要。
2.The accountant provided a detailed breakdown of the work cost 工作费用 associated with the recent project.
会计提供了与最近项目相关的工作费用的详细分解。
3.To improve efficiency, we need to analyze the work cost 工作费用 of each task.
为了提高效率，我们需要分析每个任务的工作费用。
4.By tracking the job cost 工作成本, we can identify areas for cost reduction.
通过跟踪工作成本，我们可以识别出降低成本的领域。
5.The manager reviewed the job cost 工作成本 report to determine if the project was on budget.
经理审核了
作文
In the world of business and finance, understanding the concepts of job cost and work cost is crucial for effective budgeting and financial management. Both terms relate to the expenses incurred in the production of goods or services, but they serve different purposes and are applied in various contexts. Job cost, often referred to as project cost, pertains to the total expenses associated with a specific job or project. This includes direct costs such as labor, materials, and overheads that can be directly attributed to the project. For instance, in construction, the job cost would encompass the wages paid to workers, the cost of bricks, cement, and any other resources used specifically for that construction project. By accurately calculating the job cost, businesses can determine the profitability of individual projects and make informed decisions regarding pricing and resource allocation.On the other hand, work cost refers to the overall expenses related to the work performed by employees or contractors, regardless of whether it is tied to a specific project. This could include general labor costs, administrative expenses, and other indirect costs that support the workforce. For example, if a company has a team of employees working on multiple projects simultaneously, the work cost would include salaries, benefits, and training expenses for those employees, as well as any overhead costs needed to maintain a productive work environment. Understanding work cost is essential for evaluating the efficiency and effectiveness of an organization’s operations.Both job cost and work cost play vital roles in cost accounting and financial analysis. By analyzing these costs, businesses can identify areas for improvement, optimize their processes, and enhance their overall profitability. For instance, if a company notices that the job cost for a particular project is significantly higher than anticipated, it may indicate inefficiencies in resource allocation or unexpected expenses that need to be addressed. Similarly, monitoring work cost can help organizations assess whether they are utilizing their workforce efficiently and if there are opportunities to reduce costs without compromising quality.In conclusion, both job cost and work cost are integral components of financial management in any business. While job cost focuses on the expenses related to specific projects, work cost encompasses broader labor-related expenses. A comprehensive understanding of these concepts enables businesses to make strategic decisions that enhance profitability and operational efficiency. As companies strive to remain competitive in today’s fast-paced market, mastering the intricacies of job cost and work cost will undoubtedly contribute to their long-term success.
在商业和金融的世界中，理解工作成本和作业成本这两个概念对于有效的预算编制和财务管理至关重要。这两个术语都与生产商品或服务所产生的费用有关，但它们的目的不同，适用于不同的背景。作业成本，通常称为项目成本，指的是与特定工作或项目相关的总费用。这包括可以直接归因于项目的直接成本，如劳动力、材料和间接费用。例如，在建筑行业，作业成本将包括支付给工人的工资、砖块、水泥以及为该建筑项目专门使用的任何其他资源的成本。通过准确计算作业成本，企业可以确定各个项目的盈利能力，并就定价和资源分配做出明智的决策。另一方面，工作成本是指与员工或承包商执行的工作相关的整体费用，而不管这些费用是否与特定项目相关。这可能包括一般的劳动成本、行政费用以及支持劳动力的其他间接费用。例如，如果一家公司有一组员工同时在多个项目上工作，则工作成本将包括这些员工的薪水、福利和培训费用，以及维持高效工作环境所需的任何间接费用。理解工作成本对于评估组织运营的效率和有效性至关重要。工作成本和作业成本在成本会计和财务分析中都扮演着重要角色。通过分析这些成本，企业可以识别改进领域，优化流程，提高整体盈利能力。例如，如果一家公司注意到某个项目的作业成本显著高于预期，这可能表明资源分配存在低效或需要解决的意外支出。同样，监控工作成本可以帮助组织评估他们是否有效利用劳动力，以及是否有机会在不妥协质量的情况下降低成本。总之，工作成本和作业成本都是任何企业财务管理的重要组成部分。虽然作业成本专注于与特定项目相关的费用，但工作成本则涵盖更广泛的与劳动相关的费用。全面理解这些概念使企业能够做出增强盈利能力和运营效率的战略决策。随着公司努力在当今快速变化的市场中保持竞争力，掌握工作成本和作业成本的复杂性无疑将有助于其长期成功。
