marginal production rate

简明释义

边际产量;

英英释义

例句

1.When production increases, the marginal production rate often decreases due to diminishing returns.

当生产增加时，由于收益递减，边际生产率通常会下降。

2.The marginal production rate of the new machine was significantly higher than the old one.

新机器的边际生产率明显高于旧机器。

3.Understanding the marginal production rate helps businesses make better decisions regarding scaling operations.

理解边际生产率有助于企业在扩展运营方面做出更好的决策。

4.The company analyzed the marginal production rate to determine if increasing labor would be cost-effective.

公司分析了边际生产率以确定增加劳动力是否具有成本效益。

5.By calculating the marginal production rate, we can identify the optimal level of resource allocation.

通过计算边际生产率，我们可以确定资源配置的最佳水平。

作文

The concept of marginal production rate plays a crucial role in understanding how resources are allocated in an economy. It refers to the additional output that is produced when one more unit of input is added, holding all other inputs constant. This concept is essential for businesses and economists alike, as it helps in making informed decisions about resource utilization and production efficiency.In practical terms, consider a factory that produces widgets. If the factory employs one more worker, the marginal production rate would measure how many additional widgets this new worker can produce compared to the previous number of workers. If adding this worker increases production from 100 to 120 widgets, the marginal production rate would be 20 widgets per worker. This information is vital for managers who need to decide whether hiring more workers is beneficial or if it would lead to diminishing returns.The law of diminishing returns states that as more units of a variable input are added to a fixed input, the marginal production rate will eventually decline. For instance, if the factory continues to hire workers without increasing the size of the factory or the amount of machinery available, each additional worker may contribute less to total output than the previous one. This phenomenon highlights the importance of balancing input levels to optimize production.Understanding the marginal production rate also allows businesses to set prices strategically. If a company knows that the marginal production rate for their product is high, they might increase production to maximize profits. Conversely, if the marginal production rate is low, they may need to reconsider their pricing strategy or find ways to improve efficiency.Moreover, the marginal production rate can influence investment decisions. Investors look for companies that can demonstrate a high marginal production rate, as this indicates potential for growth and profitability. Companies that can efficiently utilize their resources to achieve a high marginal production rate are often seen as more attractive investments.In conclusion, the marginal production rate is a fundamental concept in economics that measures the additional output generated by increasing input. It provides valuable insights into production efficiency, resource allocation, pricing strategies, and investment decisions. Businesses that understand and apply the principles of marginal production rate are better equipped to make strategic choices that can lead to enhanced productivity and profitability. By analyzing their marginal production rate, companies can identify areas for improvement and ensure they are operating at optimal levels, ultimately contributing to their long-term success.

“边际生产率”这一概念在理解经济中资源配置的方式上起着至关重要的作用。它指的是在其他投入保持不变的情况下，增加一个单位的投入所产生的额外产出。这一概念对于企业和经济学家来说都至关重要，因为它有助于做出关于资源利用和生产效率的明智决策。在实际操作中，考虑一家生产小部件的工厂。如果工厂雇佣了一名额外的工人，那么“边际生产率”将衡量这位新工人相比于之前的工人能多生产多少小部件。如果增加这名工人使得生产从100个小部件增加到120个小部件，那么“边际生产率”就是每位工人20个小部件。这些信息对于需要决定是否雇佣更多工人的经理至关重要，因为他们需要判断这样做是否有利，或者是否会导致收益递减。收益递减法则指出，当向固定投入中添加更多单位的可变投入时，“边际生产率”最终会下降。例如，如果工厂继续雇佣工人而不增加工厂的规模或可用机械的数量，每增加一名工人可能对总产出的贡献会低于前一名工人。这一现象强调了平衡投入水平以优化生产的重要性。理解“边际生产率”还可以帮助企业制定战略定价。如果一家公司知道其产品的“边际生产率”很高，他们可能会增加生产以最大化利润。相反，如果“边际生产率”较低，他们可能需要重新考虑定价策略或寻找提高效率的方法。此外，“边际生产率”还会影响投资决策。投资者会寻找能够展示高“边际生产率”的公司，因为这表明其增长和盈利的潜力。能够高效利用资源以实现高“边际生产率”的公司通常被视为更具吸引力的投资对象。总之，“边际生产率”是经济学中的一个基本概念，它衡量了通过增加投入所产生的额外产出。它为生产效率、资源配置、定价策略和投资决策提供了宝贵的见解。理解并应用“边际生产率”原则的企业更能做出战略选择，从而提升生产力和盈利能力。通过分析自身的“边际生产率”，公司可以识别改进领域，确保其在最佳水平上运作，最终促进其长期成功。