calends

简明释义

英[ˈkælɪndz]美[ˈkæləndz]

n. （罗马古历的）每月第一日

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.I know what he promised to treat me a meal is on the Greek calends.

我知道他说要请我吃饭的事是永远不会兑现的。

2.I know what he promised to treat me a meal is on the Greek calends.

我知道他说要请我吃饭的事是永远不会兑现的。

3.The payment is due on the first of the month, which is known as the calends.

付款在每月的第一天到期，这被称为月初。

4.In ancient Rome, the calends marked the beginning of the month.

在古罗马，月初标志着一个月的开始。

5.Many contracts specify that payments are to be made on the calends of each month.

许多合同规定付款应在每个月的月初进行。

6.The farmer knew that the best time to plant was after the calends when the soil was warm.

农民知道最佳种植时间是在月初之后，当土壤温暖时。

7.She always plans her budget around the calends to ensure she has enough funds.

她总是围绕月初来规划预算，以确保有足够的资金。

作文

The concept of time has always been a fascinating subject for humanity. From the ancient civilizations that relied on the lunar and solar cycles to modern-day calendars, our understanding of time has evolved significantly. One term that often comes up in historical texts is calends, which refers to the first day of the month in the Roman calendar. The significance of calends goes beyond just marking the beginning of a new month; it also represented a time for settling debts and conducting business. In ancient Rome, the calends were crucial for financial transactions, as many debts were due at this time. This practice highlights the importance of timekeeping in economic activities, illustrating how our ancestors structured their lives around the cycles of the moon and sun.As we delve deeper into the historical context of calends, we find that the Romans had a sophisticated system of timekeeping that divided the month into three key periods: the calends, the ides, and the nones. The calends marked the start of the month, the nones fell on the 5th or 7th day, depending on the month, and the ides occurred roughly in the middle of the month. This division allowed for a clear understanding of time, enabling people to plan their activities effectively.In contemporary society, the use of calendars has become ubiquitous. We rely on them not only to keep track of dates but also to schedule important events in our lives, such as birthdays, anniversaries, and meetings. The legacy of the calends can still be felt today, as we continue to honor the passage of time through various celebrations and observances that often coincide with the start of a new month.However, while we may not use the term calends in our daily conversations, its essence remains ingrained in our culture. The idea of a new beginning, a fresh start, is something that resonates with everyone. Each month brings with it opportunities for renewal and reflection, allowing us to set goals and intentions. Just as the Romans would prepare for the calends by settling debts and making plans, we too can use the start of each month as a chance to reassess our priorities and make necessary changes in our lives.In conclusion, the term calends serves as a reminder of the intricate relationship between time and human activity. It encapsulates the idea that time is not merely a linear progression but a cyclical experience filled with opportunities for renewal. As we move forward in our fast-paced lives, let us take a moment to appreciate the significance of the calends and the ways in which it has shaped our understanding of time and its impact on our daily existence. By recognizing the importance of these markers in our lives, we can cultivate a deeper appreciation for the rhythms of life and the opportunities they present to us.

时间的概念一直是人类一个迷人的主题。从依赖于月亮和太阳周期的古代文明到现代日历，我们对时间的理解已经显著演变。一个常常出现在历史文本中的术语是calends，指的是罗马历法中每个月的第一天。calends的重要性不仅仅在于标记新月份的开始；它还代表了结算债务和进行商业活动的时刻。在古罗马，calends对金融交易至关重要，因为许多债务在这个时候到期。这一做法突显了时间管理在经济活动中的重要性，说明我们的祖先如何围绕月亮和太阳的周期来安排他们的生活。当我们更深入地探讨calends的历史背景时，我们发现罗马人拥有一个复杂的时间管理系统，将一个月分为三个关键时期：calends、ides和nones。calends标志着月份的开始，nones落在第5或第7天，具体取决于月份，而ides大致发生在月份的中间。这种划分使人们能够清晰地理解时间，从而有效地计划他们的活动。在当代社会，日历的使用已变得无处不在。我们不仅依靠它们来跟踪日期，还用它们来安排生活中的重要事件，如生日、周年纪念和会议。calends的遗产今天仍然可以感受到，因为我们继续通过各种庆祝活动和观察来尊重时间的流逝，这些活动通常与新月份的开始相吻合。然而，尽管我们可能不会在日常对话中使用calends这个术语，但其本质依然深植于我们的文化中。新开始、新起点的概念与每个人都产生共鸣。每个月都带来了更新和反思的机会，让我们设定目标和意图。正如罗马人在准备calends时会结清债务和制定计划，我们也可以利用每个月的开始作为重新评估优先事项和在生活中做出必要改变的机会。总之，calends这个术语提醒我们时间与人类活动之间错综复杂的关系。它概括了时间不仅仅是线性进程的观点，而是充满了更新机会的循环体验。当我们在快节奏的生活中向前迈进时，让我们花一点时间来欣赏calends的重要性，以及它如何塑造我们对时间及其对我们日常生活影响的理解。通过认识这些生活中的标志的重要性，我们可以培养对生活节奏及其所呈现机会的更深刻的欣赏。