incubus

简明释义

英[ˈɪŋkjʊbəs]美[ˈɪŋkjʊbəs]

n. 梦魇；沉重的负担

复 数 i n c u b i 或 i n c u b u s e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.After his death from old age, he was reborn in Sheogh as an Incubus.

当他年老死后，他转生为谢尔戈的一个夜魔。

2.After his death from old age, he was reborn in Sheogh as an Incubus.

当他年老死后，他转生为谢尔戈的一个夜魔。

3.Unfortunately, these apparent advantages have turned into an incubus.

不幸的是，这些明显的优势变成了梦魇。

4.He felt like a constant incubus 梦魇 hovering over him, preventing him from achieving his goals.

他感觉像一个不断的梦魇在他身边徘徊，阻止他实现目标。

5.The pressure of debt can feel like an incubus 梦魇 that never goes away.

债务的压力可能会让人觉得像一个永远不会消失的梦魇。

6.In folklore, an incubus 梦魇 is said to visit women while they sleep.

在民间传说中，梦魇据说会在女性睡觉时造访。

7.The incubus 梦魇 of unfulfilled dreams weighed heavily on his mind.

未实现梦想的梦魇在他心头沉重地压着。

8.She described her anxiety as an incubus 梦魇 that haunted her every night.

她形容自己的焦虑是一种每晚都困扰她的梦魇。

作文

In the realm of folklore and mythology, the concept of the incubus has fascinated many for centuries. An incubus is often described as a male demon that visits sleeping women to engage in sexual intercourse with them. This idea has permeated various cultures, leading to numerous interpretations and representations in literature and art. The origins of the word can be traced back to the Latin term 'incubare', which means 'to lie upon'. This etymology hints at the nature of the incubus as a being that exerts pressure or influence over its victims during their most vulnerable state—sleep.Historically, tales of the incubus have been used to explain phenomena that were not well understood. For instance, women experiencing sleep paralysis or vivid dreams in the night might have attributed their experiences to an incubus rather than considering psychological or physiological explanations. This highlights how the incubus serves as a metaphor for the fears and anxieties surrounding sexuality, intimacy, and the unknown.In literature, the incubus has been portrayed in various forms, from a menacing figure to a tragic character seeking love or redemption. In some stories, the incubus is depicted as a seducer, using charm and allure to entice unsuspecting victims. This characterization plays into the archetype of the dangerous lover, reflecting societal fears about desire and consent. The incubus can also represent the darker aspects of human nature, embodying temptation and the struggle between moral integrity and base instincts.Moreover, the female counterpart of the incubus, known as the 'succubus', has also captured the imagination of many. While the incubus primarily targets women, the succubus preys on men, creating a fascinating dynamic between the two entities. This duality raises questions about gender roles and societal norms regarding sexuality. The incubus and succubus mythos can be seen as reflections of cultural attitudes towards gender and power, illustrating how these narratives evolve over time.In contemporary media, the incubus continues to appear in various forms, from horror films to fantasy novels. These modern interpretations often blend elements of traditional lore with new themes, such as the complexities of relationships and the implications of consent. The incubus serves as a versatile symbol, representing not only fear and danger but also desire and longing. As society progresses and views on sexuality evolve, the portrayal of the incubus may shift, yet its core essence remains rooted in the human experience of vulnerability and the quest for connection.In conclusion, the incubus is more than just a mythical creature; it is a representation of our deepest fears, desires, and the complexities of human relationships. Through its various interpretations across cultures and time periods, the incubus invites us to explore the boundaries of our understanding of intimacy and the supernatural. Whether viewed as a terrifying demon or a misunderstood entity, the incubus continues to captivate our imagination, reminding us of the intricate dance between light and dark in our lives. Understanding the incubus allows us to confront our own fears and desires, ultimately leading to a greater comprehension of ourselves and the world around us.

在民间传说和神话的领域中，incubus的概念数世纪以来一直吸引着许多人。incubus通常被描述为一个男性恶魔，它在睡眠中拜访女性，与她们发生性关系。这个想法已经渗透到各种文化中，导致了文学和艺术中无数的解释和表现。这个词的起源可以追溯到拉丁语“incubare”，意为“躺在上面”。这种词源暗示了incubus的本质，即在其受害者最脆弱的状态下（即睡眠）施加压力或影响。历史上，关于incubus的故事曾被用来解释一些不易理解的现象。例如，经历睡眠瘫痪或夜间生动梦境的女性可能会将她们的经历归因于incubus，而不是考虑心理或生理的解释。这突显了incubus作为一种隐喻，代表着围绕性、亲密关系和未知的恐惧与焦虑。在文学中，incubus以各种形式出现，从威胁性的人物到寻求爱情或救赎的悲剧角色。在某些故事中，incubus被描绘为一个诱惑者，利用魅力和吸引力来引诱毫无防备的受害者。这种刻画符合危险爱人的原型，反映了社会对欲望和同意的恐惧。incubus也可以代表人性中的黑暗面，体现诱惑以及道德完整性与基本本能之间的斗争。此外，incubus的女性对应物——“succubus”也吸引了许多人的想象。虽然incubus主要针对女性，但succubus则以男性为猎物，创造了一种迷人的双重性。这种二元性提出了关于性别角色和社会规范的问题。incubus和succubus的神话可以被视为对文化对性和权力态度的反映，说明这些叙事如何随着时间的推移而演变。在当代媒体中，incubus继续以各种形式出现，从恐怖电影到奇幻小说。这些现代诠释往往将传统传说的元素与新的主题相结合，例如关系的复杂性和同意的含义。incubus作为一个多功能的象征，不仅代表恐惧和危险，还代表欲望和渴望。随着社会的进步和对性观念的演变，incubus的表现可能会发生变化，但其核心本质仍根植于人类对脆弱性的体验和对联系的追求。总之，incubus不仅仅是一个神话生物；它是我们最深层恐惧、欲望和人际关系复杂性的表现。通过跨文化和时代的各种诠释，incubus邀请我们探索对亲密关系和超自然现象理解的界限。无论是被视为可怕的恶魔还是被误解的实体，incubus始终吸引着我们的想象力，提醒我们生活中光明与黑暗之间错综复杂的舞蹈。理解incubus使我们能够面对自己的恐惧和欲望，最终导致对自己和周围世界的更深入理解。