crystalline network

简明释义

1. 晶格结构; 2. 晶格网络;

英英释义

例句

1.In many minerals, the arrangement of atoms forms a crystalline network that defines their properties.

在许多矿物中，原子的排列形成了一个晶体网络，这决定了它们的性质。

2.Researchers are studying how to manipulate the crystalline network in semiconductors to improve their efficiency.

研究人员正在研究如何操控半导体中的晶体网络以提高其效率。

3.The diamond's structure is a perfect example of a crystalline network, which gives it exceptional hardness.

钻石的结构是一个完美的晶体网络示例，这赋予了它卓越的硬度。

4.Understanding the crystalline network of ice can help explain its unique properties compared to liquid water.

理解冰的晶体网络可以帮助解释它与液态水相比的独特性质。

5.The strength of the material is largely due to its crystalline network structure.

材料的强度在很大程度上归因于其晶体网络结构。

作文

In the realm of materials science, the term crystalline network refers to a highly ordered and repeating arrangement of atoms or molecules within a solid. This structure is fundamental in determining the physical properties of various materials, including metals, minerals, and even some organic compounds. Understanding the crystalline network is essential for scientists and engineers as it influences characteristics such as strength, conductivity, and reactivity.A crystalline network can be visualized as a three-dimensional lattice where each point represents an atom or a molecule. The bonds connecting these points are typically strong and directional, leading to a stable structure that can resist deformation. For instance, diamond, which is an allotrope of carbon, exhibits a remarkable crystalline network. In diamond, each carbon atom is tetrahedrally bonded to four other carbon atoms, resulting in an incredibly hard material that is prized for both its beauty and utility.On the other hand, not all crystalline structures are beneficial or desirable. For example, the crystalline network in certain salts can lead to problems in industrial processes or in biological systems. In the case of kidney stones, for instance, minerals precipitate out of urine and form a crystalline network that can cause significant pain and health issues. Thus, understanding the formation and dissolution of these networks is crucial for developing effective treatments and preventive measures.Moreover, the study of crystalline networks extends beyond traditional materials science. In the field of pharmaceuticals, the crystallization process of drug compounds is vital. The crystalline network formed by the active ingredients can affect the solubility and bioavailability of medications. Researchers often manipulate conditions to control the crystallization process, aiming to achieve optimal drug formulations that enhance therapeutic efficacy.The importance of crystalline networks can also be seen in the development of new materials. For instance, scientists are currently exploring metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), which are composed of metal ions linked by organic ligands to create a porous crystalline network. These materials have shown great promise in applications such as gas storage, separation processes, and catalysis. The tunability of the crystalline network in MOFs allows researchers to design materials with specific properties tailored for particular applications.In summary, the concept of a crystalline network is pivotal across various scientific disciplines. Its influence on the properties of materials makes it a critical area of research for advancing technology and improving quality of life. Whether it’s in the creation of stronger building materials, the formulation of life-saving drugs, or the design of innovative new materials, understanding and manipulating the crystalline network will continue to be a focal point for scientists and engineers alike. As we delve deeper into the intricacies of these networks, we unlock the potential for groundbreaking advancements in numerous fields.

在材料科学领域，术语crystalline network（晶体网络）指的是固体中原子或分子的高度有序和重复排列。这种结构在决定各种材料的物理特性方面是基础，包括金属、矿物甚至一些有机化合物。理解crystalline network对科学家和工程师至关重要，因为它影响着强度、导电性和反应性等特性。crystalline network可以被视为一个三维晶格，其中每个点代表一个原子或分子。连接这些点的键通常是强而定向的，导致稳定的结构，可以抵抗变形。例如，钻石是碳的一种同素异形体，展现出显著的crystalline network。在钻石中，每个碳原子与四个其他碳原子形成四面体键合，从而形成一种极其坚硬的材料，既因其美丽又因其实用性而受到珍视。另一方面，并非所有的晶体结构都是有益或可取的。例如，某些盐中的crystalline network可能在工业过程或生物系统中引发问题。在肾结石的情况下，矿物质从尿液中析出并形成一个crystalline network，可能导致显著的疼痛和健康问题。因此，理解这些网络的形成和溶解对开发有效的治疗和预防措施至关重要。此外，crystalline networks的研究超越了传统材料科学。在制药领域，药物化合物的结晶过程至关重要。活性成分形成的crystalline network可以影响药物的溶解度和生物利用度。研究人员通常操控条件以控制结晶过程，旨在实现最佳药物配方，从而增强治疗效果。crystalline networks的重要性还体现在新材料的发展中。例如，科学家们正在探索金属有机框架（MOFs），这些框架由金属离子通过有机配体连接而成，形成多孔的crystalline network。这些材料在气体存储、分离过程和催化等应用中显示出巨大的潜力。MOFs中crystalline network的可调性使研究人员能够设计具有特定属性的新材料，以满足特定应用的需求。总之，crystalline network的概念在各个科学学科中至关重要。它对材料特性的影响使其成为推动技术进步和改善生活质量的重要研究领域。无论是在创造更强大的建筑材料、制定救命药物，还是设计创新新材料方面，理解和操控crystalline network将继续成为科学家和工程师的关注焦点。随着我们深入探讨这些网络的复杂性，我们将解锁在众多领域取得突破性进展的潜力。