diphenyl carbonate

简明释义

碳酸二苯酯;

英英释义

例句

1.A study showed that adding diphensyl carbonate can enhance the properties of epoxy resins.

一项研究表明，添加二苯碳酸酯可以增强环氧树脂的性能。

2.Researchers are exploring the use of diphensyl carbonate in sustainable chemistry applications.

研究人员正在探索二苯碳酸酯在可持续化学应用中的使用。

3.The synthesis of polycarbonate involves the reaction of bisphenol A with diphensyl carbonate.

聚碳酸酯的合成涉及双酚A与二苯碳酸酯的反应。

4.In the production of certain plastics, diphensyl carbonate is used as a key intermediate.

在某些塑料的生产中，二苯碳酸酯被用作关键中间体。

5.The stability of diphensyl carbonate makes it an ideal candidate for high-temperature applications.

二苯碳酸酯的稳定性使其成为高温应用的理想候选者。

作文

In the realm of organic chemistry, various compounds play significant roles in both industrial applications and research. One such compound is diphenyl carbonate, a colorless, crystalline substance that has garnered attention due to its versatile applications. This compound is primarily known for its role as a reagent in the synthesis of polycarbonate plastics, which are widely used in the manufacturing of items ranging from eyewear to electronic components.The structure of diphenyl carbonate consists of two phenyl groups attached to a carbonate group, making it an ester of carbonic acid. The presence of these phenyl groups contributes to the compound's stability and reactivity, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions. For instance, diphenyl carbonate can undergo transesterification reactions with alcohols, leading to the formation of polycarbonate materials. This reaction is particularly important in the production of high-performance plastics that exhibit excellent thermal stability and impact resistance.Moreover, diphenyl carbonate serves as an environmentally friendly alternative to phosgene, a highly toxic compound traditionally used in the production of polycarbonates. The use of diphenyl carbonate not only reduces the environmental impact associated with toxic waste but also improves safety standards in industrial settings. As industries strive to adopt greener practices, the demand for such sustainable alternatives continues to rise.In addition to its applications in polymer production, diphenyl carbonate is also utilized in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its ability to act as a carbonyl source makes it valuable in the preparation of diverse chemical entities. Researchers have explored the potential of diphenyl carbonate in developing new drugs, showcasing its importance beyond just industrial applications.Furthermore, the study of diphenyl carbonate extends into the field of material science, where it is investigated for its properties and behavior under different conditions. Understanding how diphenyl carbonate interacts with other materials can lead to advancements in the development of composites and other innovative materials that meet specific performance criteria.In conclusion, diphenyl carbonate is a compound of great significance in the fields of chemistry, materials science, and industrial manufacturing. Its versatility as a reagent and its role in producing environmentally friendly plastics highlight its importance in contemporary research and industry. As the world moves towards more sustainable practices, the relevance of diphenyl carbonate is likely to increase, making it a subject worthy of further study and exploration.

在有机化学领域，各种化合物在工业应用和研究中发挥着重要作用。其中一个这样的化合物是二苯碳酸酯，一种无色结晶物质，由于其多样的应用而受到关注。该化合物主要因其作为聚碳酸酯塑料合成中的试剂而闻名，这些塑料广泛用于制造从眼镜到电子元件等各种物品。二苯碳酸酯的结构由两个苯基与一个碳酸根相连，构成了碳酸的酯。正是由于这些苯基的存在，使得该化合物具有稳定性和反应性，能够参与各种化学反应。例如，二苯碳酸酯可以与醇进行酯交换反应，从而形成聚碳酸酯材料。这一反应在高性能塑料的生产中尤为重要，这些塑料表现出优异的热稳定性和冲击韧性。此外，二苯碳酸酯还作为氯化磷的环保替代品，氯化磷是一种传统上用于聚碳酸酯生产的高度毒性化合物。使用二苯碳酸酯不仅减少了与毒性废物相关的环境影响，还提高了工业环境的安全标准。随着各行业努力采用更环保的做法，对此类可持续替代品的需求不断上升。除了在聚合物生产中的应用外，二苯碳酸酯还用于合成各种药物和农药。它作为羰基源的能力使其在制备多种化学实体中变得非常有价值。研究人员探索了二苯碳酸酯在新药开发中的潜力，展示了其在工业应用之外的重要性。此外，二苯碳酸酯的研究延伸到材料科学领域，研究者们调查其在不同条件下的性质和行为。了解二苯碳酸酯与其他材料的相互作用，可以推动复合材料及其他创新材料的发展，以满足特定的性能标准。总之，二苯碳酸酯在化学、材料科学和工业制造领域具有重要意义。其作为试剂的多样性以及在生产环保塑料中的作用，突显了其在当代研究和工业中的重要性。随着世界向更可持续的实践迈进，二苯碳酸酯的相关性可能会增加，使其成为值得进一步研究和探索的主题。