neutralizer

简明释义

[ˈnjuːtrəlaɪzə(r)][ˈnjʊtrəlˌaɪzər]

n. [助剂] 中和剂;[化工] 中和器

英英释义

A neutralizer is a substance that counteracts or nullifies the effects of another substance, often used in chemical reactions to balance pH levels.

中和剂是一种对抗或消除另一种物质影响的物质,通常用于化学反应中以平衡pH值。

单词用法

chemical neutralizer

化学中和剂

ph neutralizer

pH 中和剂

neutralizer solution

中和剂溶液

use a neutralizer

使用中和剂

act as a neutralizer

作为中和剂

apply a neutralizer

应用中和剂

同义词

neutralizing agent

中和剂

The neutralizing agent is used to adjust the pH level in the solution.

中和剂用于调整溶液的pH值。

balancer

平衡器

A balancer can help stabilize the mixture during the reaction.

平衡器可以帮助在反应过程中稳定混合物。

counteractant

对抗剂

The counteractant was added to mitigate the effects of the harmful substance.

添加了对抗剂以减轻有害物质的影响。

反义词

activator

激活剂

The activator is essential for starting the chemical reaction.

激活剂对于启动化学反应是必不可少的。

intensifier

增强剂

The intensifier was added to enhance the flavor of the dish.

增强剂被添加以提升菜肴的味道。

例句

1.Using triethylamine as the neutralizer, the neutralization degree of 90%, Water dispersion of the resin is the best;

选用三乙胺作为中和剂时,中和度为90%,树脂的水分散效果最佳;

2.Techniques: This project adopt sodium hydroxide to be the neutralizer, combine the continuous fermentation technology, the membrane technology, the electrodialysis technology and so on;

工艺技术简述:本项目采用氢氧化钠为中和剂,结合连续发酵技术、膜技术、电渗析技术等;

3.Methods:A kind of broad-spectrum neutralizer was prepared and the effects on the 5 different kinds of disinfectant were studied by suspension test.

方法:配制一种广谱中和剂,并采用悬液法观察其对5种残留消毒剂的作用效果。

4.Cleaning AIDS that can help boost wash performance include: Pre-washing agent, softener and neutralizer.

可协同使用助剂:预洗剂、柔顺剂、中和剂。

5.The poll was conducted in conjunction with the launch of a new Renuzit air freshener, Renuzit Super Odor Neutralizer.

这次调查与雷纽兹公司的新型空气清新剂——雷纽兹超级除臭剂一同推出。

6.Techniques: This project adopt sodium hydroxide to be the neutralizer, combine the continuous fermentation technology, the membrane technology, the electrodialysis technology and so on;

工艺技术简述:本项目采用氢氧化钠为中和剂,结合连续发酵技术、膜技术、电渗析技术等;

7.Food products are used as acid neutralizer and peeling agent, decolorant and deodorant in the foodstuff industry.

食品级产品在食品工业用做酸中和剂,以及去皮剂、脱色剂、除臭剂等。

8.The water treatment plant added a neutralizer to reduce the pH levels of the water.

水处理厂添加了一种中和剂来降低水的pH值。

9.The chef used a neutralizer to balance the acidity in the sauce.

厨师使用了一个中和剂来平衡酱汁中的酸度。

10.For the cleaning process, we need a neutralizer to eliminate the harsh chemicals.

在清洁过程中,我们需要一种中和剂来消除强烈的化学物质。

11.In chemistry, a neutralizer can help to make a solution less acidic.

在化学中,中和剂可以帮助使溶液的酸性降低。

12.The neutralizer helped to counteract the effects of the toxic spill.

中和剂帮助抵消了有毒泄漏的影响。

作文

In the realm of chemistry, the term neutralizer refers to a substance that counteracts the effects of an acid or a base, resulting in a solution that is neither acidic nor basic. This process is essential in various applications, including environmental science, medicine, and industrial processes. For instance, when an acidic spill occurs in a laboratory, using a neutralizer can help restore balance and prevent harm to both the environment and human health. The importance of neutralizers extends beyond chemistry; they play a crucial role in everyday life as well.Consider the example of antacids, which are common over-the-counter medications used to relieve heartburn and indigestion. Antacids act as neutralizers by increasing the pH level in the stomach, thereby alleviating the discomfort caused by excess stomach acid. This illustrates how neutralizers can be beneficial in maintaining our health and well-being.Moreover, in the context of environmental protection, neutralizers are vital in treating wastewater. Industries often produce acidic or basic waste that can be harmful if released into natural water bodies. By applying a neutralizer, these harmful substances can be transformed into safer compounds, ensuring that the water returned to the environment is within safe pH levels. This process not only protects aquatic life but also helps in preserving the overall ecosystem.In agriculture, neutralizers are used to adjust soil pH, which is crucial for optimal plant growth. Soils that are too acidic can hinder nutrient absorption, leading to poor crop yields. Farmers often apply lime, a natural neutralizer, to increase soil pH and promote healthier crops. This application demonstrates the importance of neutralizers in food production and sustainability.The concept of neutralizers can also be metaphorically applied to social and political contexts. In discussions about conflict resolution, a neutralizer might refer to a mediator who helps to de-escalate tensions between opposing parties. Just as a chemical neutralizer brings balance to a solution, a skilled mediator can restore harmony among individuals or groups with differing viewpoints. This highlights the versatility of the term, as it can transcend scientific boundaries and apply to various aspects of life.In conclusion, the term neutralizer encompasses a wide range of meanings and applications, from its literal chemical definition to its metaphorical use in conflict resolution. Understanding the role of neutralizers is essential in fields such as chemistry, healthcare, environmental science, and even social dynamics. As we navigate through different challenges in life, recognizing the value of neutralizers—whether they be substances, tools, or people—can lead us toward more balanced and harmonious outcomes. Thus, the study and application of neutralizers remain a significant aspect of both scientific inquiry and practical living.

在化学领域,术语neutralizer指的是一种对抗酸或碱效果的物质,从而使溶液既不酸也不碱。这一过程在环境科学、医学和工业过程等多种应用中至关重要。例如,当实验室发生酸性溢出时,使用neutralizer可以帮助恢复平衡,防止对环境和人类健康造成伤害。Neutralizer的重要性不仅限于化学;它们在日常生活中也发挥着关键作用。考虑抗酸药的例子,这是一种常见的非处方药,用于缓解烧心和消化不良。抗酸药通过提高胃内的pH水平来充当neutralizer,从而减轻由过多胃酸引起的不适。这说明了neutralizers在维持我们健康和幸福方面的益处。此外,在环境保护的背景下,neutralizers在处理废水中至关重要。工业通常会产生酸性或碱性废物,如果释放到自然水体中可能会造成危害。通过应用neutralizer,这些有害物质可以转变为更安全的化合物,确保返回环境的水在安全的pH范围内。这一过程不仅保护水生生物,还帮助维护整体生态系统。在农业中,neutralizers用于调整土壤pH,这对植物的最佳生长至关重要。过于酸性的土壤会阻碍养分吸收,导致作物产量低下。农民通常施用石灰,这是一种天然的neutralizer,以提高土壤pH并促进作物健康生长。这一应用展示了neutralizers在食品生产和可持续性方面的重要性。Neutralizers的概念也可以隐喻性地应用于社会和政治背景。在关于冲突解决的讨论中,neutralizer可能指的是帮助降低对立双方紧张关系的调解者。正如化学neutralizer为溶液带来平衡,熟练的调解者可以恢复持不同观点的个人或团体之间的和谐。这突出了这一术语的多功能性,因为它可以超越科学界限,适用于生活的各个方面。总之,术语neutralizer涵盖了广泛的含义和应用,从其字面化学定义到在冲突解决中的隐喻使用。理解neutralizers的作用在化学、医疗、环境科学甚至社会动态等领域都是至关重要的。当我们在生活中应对各种挑战时,认识到neutralizers的价值——无论是物质、工具还是人——都可以引导我们朝着更平衡和和谐的结果前进。因此,研究和应用neutralizers仍然是科学探究和实践生活的重要方面。