osteoma

简明释义

[ˌɒstɪˈəʊmə][ˌɑːstiˈoʊmə]

n. [肿瘤] 骨瘤;脑壳瘤

复 数 o s t e o m a s 或 o s t e o m a t a

英英释义

A benign tumor that originates in the bone, typically characterized by a slow growth rate and a hard, dense structure.

一种良性肿瘤,起源于骨骼,通常以生长缓慢和坚硬、致密的结构为特征。

单词用法

benign osteoma

良性骨瘤

osteoma of the skull

颅骨骨瘤

diagnosis of osteoma

骨瘤的诊断

treatment for osteoma

骨瘤的治疗

同义词

bone tumor

骨肿瘤

An osteoma is a type of benign bone tumor that typically grows slowly.

骨瘤是一种通常生长缓慢的良性骨肿瘤。

benign bone neoplasm

良性骨新生物

The diagnosis of an osteoma can often be confirmed through imaging techniques.

骨瘤的诊断通常可以通过影像技术确认。

反义词

osteoporosis

骨质疏松

Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by weak and brittle bones.

骨质疏松是一种以骨骼脆弱和易碎为特征的疾病。

osteopenia

骨量减少

Osteopenia indicates lower than normal bone density, which can lead to osteoporosis.

骨量减少表示骨密度低于正常水平,这可能导致骨质疏松。

例句

1.The purpose of this study was to investigate the effective approach of surgery for condylar osteoma through three typical patients with condylar osteoma treated in our Department in recent years.

通过对我院近年收治的3例髁突骨瘤进行回顾分析,探讨髁突骨瘤的手术方式。

2.Conclusions: Fatigue fracture of tibia in children of school-age should be distinguished from osteomyelitis, osteosarcoma or osteoid osteoma. The prognosis is good.

结论:学龄期胫骨疲劳性骨折的诊断,要注意与骨髓炎、骨肉瘤和骨样骨瘤区别,预后良好。

3.Methods a retrospective analysis was done in 16 patients with osteoid osteoma proved by surgical pathology.

方法:回顾性分析经手术病理证实的骨样骨瘤16例。

4.AIM: To build a reasoning model for osteoma computer aided diagnostic expert system.

前言:目的:建立骨肿瘤辅助诊断专家系统的推理模型。

5.Methods MR images of 17 cases of osteoid osteoma confirmed by pathology after operation were studied retrospectively.

方法对17例经临床手术病理证实的骨样骨瘤MRI影像资料进行回顾性分析评价。

6.Objective To investigate the clinical results used fetal bone repairing the defect after osteoma resection.

目的观察骨肿瘤病灶清除后的腔穴性骨缺损,采用胎儿骨植入后的临床效果。

7.Surgical removal of the osteoma 骨瘤 was recommended due to its size and location.

由于其大小和位置,建议对该osteoma 骨瘤进行手术切除。

8.Patients with a large osteoma 骨瘤 may experience cosmetic concerns.

有大osteoma 骨瘤的患者可能会面临美容问题。

9.The osteoma 骨瘤 was located in the frontal bone, causing pressure symptoms.

osteoma 骨瘤位于额骨,导致压迫症状。

10.An osteoma 骨瘤 can often be found incidentally during imaging studies for other conditions.

在对其他疾病进行影像学检查时,常常意外发现osteoma 骨瘤

11.The patient was diagnosed with an osteoma 骨瘤 after experiencing persistent facial pain.

患者在经历持续的面部疼痛后被诊断为osteoma 骨瘤

作文

An osteoma is a type of benign bone tumor that typically arises from the outer layer of the bone, known as the cortex. These tumors are generally slow-growing and can occur in various bones throughout the body, but they are most commonly found in the skull and facial bones. Understanding what an osteoma is and how it affects individuals is essential for both medical professionals and patients alike. The exact cause of osteomas remains unclear, but they are thought to develop from osteoblasts, the cells responsible for bone formation. While these tumors are classified as benign, meaning they do not spread to other parts of the body or pose a significant threat to overall health, they can still lead to complications depending on their size and location. For instance, an osteoma located in the sinus cavities may cause obstruction and lead to sinusitis or other respiratory issues.Diagnosis of an osteoma typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs. These imaging techniques help healthcare providers visualize the tumor's characteristics, including its size, shape, and exact location. In many cases, an osteoma may be discovered incidentally during imaging for other reasons, as they often do not present noticeable symptoms. However, when symptoms do occur, they may include localized pain, swelling, or pressure effects on adjacent structures. Treatment options for an osteoma depend on the symptoms and the tumor's impact on the patient’s quality of life. If the osteoma is asymptomatic and not causing any complications, doctors may recommend a watchful waiting approach, monitoring the tumor over time without immediate intervention. However, if the tumor causes discomfort or other issues, surgical removal may be necessary. The surgery aims to excise the osteoma completely while minimizing damage to surrounding tissues. Fortunately, the prognosis for individuals with osteomas is generally positive, as these tumors rarely recur after successful removal.In conclusion, an osteoma is a benign bone tumor that requires careful evaluation and management. While they may not pose a significant health risk, understanding their nature, diagnosis, and treatment options is crucial for effective patient care. As research continues in the field of orthopedics and oncology, greater insights into the behavior of osteomas may emerge, leading to improved strategies for managing these unique tumors. Awareness and education about osteomas can empower patients and healthcare providers to make informed decisions regarding their health and treatment paths.

骨瘤是一种良性骨肿瘤,通常起源于骨骼的外层,即皮质。这些肿瘤一般生长缓慢,可以出现在身体的各种骨骼中,但最常见于颅骨和面部骨骼。理解什么是骨瘤及其对个体的影响,对于医疗专业人员和患者来说都是至关重要的。骨瘤的确切原因仍不清楚,但它们被认为是由成骨细胞发展而来的,成骨细胞是负责骨形成的细胞。虽然这些肿瘤被归类为良性,意味着它们不会扩散到身体的其他部分或对整体健康构成重大威胁,但根据其大小和位置,它们仍可能导致并发症。例如,位于窦腔的骨瘤可能会导致阻塞,并引发鼻窦炎或其他呼吸问题。骨瘤的诊断通常涉及影像学检查,如X光、CT扫描或MRI。这些影像技术帮助医疗提供者可视化肿瘤的特征,包括其大小、形状和确切位置。在许多情况下,骨瘤可能在进行其他原因的影像学检查时偶然发现,因为它们通常没有明显的症状。然而,当症状出现时,可能包括局部疼痛、肿胀或对邻近结构的压迫效应。对于骨瘤的治疗选择取决于症状和肿瘤对患者生活质量的影响。如果骨瘤是无症状的,并且没有造成任何并发症,医生可能会建议采取观察等待的方法,随着时间的推移监测肿瘤,而不立即干预。然而,如果肿瘤导致不适或其他问题,则可能需要进行外科切除。手术旨在完全切除骨瘤,同时尽量减少对周围组织的损伤。幸运的是,接受成功切除后的骨瘤患者的预后通常是积极的,因为这些肿瘤在成功切除后很少复发。总之,骨瘤是一种良性骨肿瘤,需要仔细评估和管理。虽然它们可能不会构成重大健康风险,但了解其性质、诊断和治疗选择对于有效的患者护理至关重要。随着在骨科和肿瘤学领域的研究持续进行,对骨瘤行为的更大洞察可能会出现,从而导致改善管理这些独特肿瘤的策略。对骨瘤的认识和教育可以使患者和医疗提供者能够就他们的健康和治疗路径做出明智的决定。