mortice
简明释义
n. [木]榫眼
vt. 榫接(等于 mortise)
复 数 m o r t i c e s
第 三 人 称 单 数 m o r t i c e s
现 在 分 词 m o r t i c i n g
过 去 式 m o r t i c e d
过 去 分 词 m o r t i c e d
英英释义
A rectangular hole cut into a piece of wood or other material, designed to receive the end of a corresponding tenon in a joint. | 切割在木材或其他材料上的矩形孔,旨在接收连接处的相应榫头。 |
通过将榫头插入榫槽而形成的接头。 |
单词用法
榫卯接合 | |
凹槽锁 | |
开凹槽 | |
安装凹槽 |
同义词
凿口 | The carpenter cut a mortise in the wood to join the two pieces together. | 木匠在木头上凿了一个凿口以连接这两块木料。 | |
插口 | He created a socket in the wall to fit the electrical outlet. | 他在墙上做了一个插口,以适应电源插座。 | |
缺口 | 在梁上做了一个缺口以提供更好的支撑。 |
反义词
榫头 | 榫头完美地嵌入了凹槽中。 | ||
接头 | 这个接头对结构的稳定性至关重要。 |
例句
1.They made joints in stone keeping the lintels in place horizontally using a tongue and groove joint and subsequently fixing the upright and lintel with a ball and socket joint or mortice and tenon.
石匠们用楔口连接法将楣石水平放置,将石块连接起来,然后将这些直立的石块和楣石用球窝接头或楔口接头来固定。
2.The structure was made in the traditional manner using mortice and tenon joints secured with oak pegs.
这栋建筑物是按传统风格建造的,采用橡木钉固定卯和榫头。
3.They made joints in stone keeping the lintels in place horizontally using a tongue and groove joint and subsequently fixing the upright and lintel with a ball and socket joint or mortice and tenon.
石匠们用楔口连接法将楣石水平放置,将石块连接起来,然后将这些直立的石块和楣石用球窝接头或楔口接头来固定。
4.A mortice gauge is a special type of marking gauge.
榫锯是一种特殊的墨线戽。
5.Techniques such as dovetailing, mitre joints, tenon and mortice , wooden dowels were all known and extensively used.
衔接技术,例如,人字缝,榫和触点,木制钉了所有已知的和广泛使用。
6.The mortice (榫孔) allows for a strong connection between two pieces of wood.
这个mortice(榫孔)允许两块木材之间形成牢固的连接。
7.She used a chisel to carve out the mortice (榫孔) in the oak beam.
她用凿子在橡木梁上雕刻出mortice(榫孔)。
8.To strengthen the joint, he decided to add a wooden dowel through the mortice (榫孔).
为了增强接头,他决定通过mortice(榫孔)添加一个木钉。
9.He measured carefully before drilling the mortice (榫孔) to ensure a perfect fit.
他在钻孔之前仔细测量,以确保mortice(榫孔)完美契合。
10.The carpenter cut a precise mortice (榫孔) to fit the tenon of the adjoining piece.
木匠切割了一个精确的mortice(榫孔)以适合相邻部分的榫头。
作文
In the world of carpentry and woodworking, precision and craftsmanship are essential. One of the fundamental concepts that every woodworker should understand is the use of a mortice (插口) joint. A mortice is a rectangular hole cut into a piece of wood, designed to receive a corresponding tenon from another piece of wood. This joint is crucial for creating strong and durable structures, whether it's a simple piece of furniture or an intricate wooden frame. The process of creating a mortice involves careful measurement and cutting. Woodworkers often use chisels, drills, and other specialized tools to ensure that the mortice is the perfect size and shape to fit the tenon snugly. The strength of the joint depends on how well the two pieces fit together. If the fit is too loose, the joint may become weak over time, leading to structural failure. Conversely, if the fit is too tight, it can cause the wood to split or crack. Therefore, achieving the right balance is key.Historically, the mortice joint has been used for centuries in various cultures around the world. Ancient Egyptians utilized this technique in their furniture, while the Chinese developed intricate joinery systems that included mortice and tenon joints. The durability of these joints has allowed many ancient wooden structures to withstand the test of time, showcasing the effectiveness of this method.In modern woodworking, the mortice joint remains popular among craftsmen and hobbyists alike. It is commonly used in the construction of doors, frames, and cabinets. Many woodworkers appreciate the aesthetic appeal of visible mortice and tenon joints, as they add character and authenticity to the finished product. Additionally, the strength of the joint makes it ideal for heavy-duty applications, ensuring that the furniture can endure daily use.One of the advantages of using a mortice joint is its versatility. It can be adapted to various styles and designs, making it suitable for both traditional and contemporary woodworking projects. For instance, a simple mortice joint can be used in rustic furniture, while more elaborate versions can be found in fine cabinetry. This adaptability allows woodworkers to express their creativity while employing a time-tested technique.Moreover, learning how to create a mortice joint can significantly enhance a woodworker's skill set. It requires practice and patience, but once mastered, it opens up a world of possibilities for building complex structures. Many woodworking classes and workshops include lessons on mortice joints, emphasizing the importance of this technique in developing a woodworker’s abilities.In conclusion, the mortice (插口) joint is a vital component of woodworking that exemplifies the blend of art and science in carpentry. Its historical significance, strength, and versatility make it a favorite among woodworkers, both novice and experienced. By mastering the creation of mortice joints, one not only learns a valuable skill but also connects with a rich tradition of craftsmanship that has been passed down through generations.