theodolite

简明释义

[θiˈɒdəlaɪt][θiˈɑːdəlaɪt]

n. 经纬仪

英英释义

A theodolite is an instrument for measuring angles in the horizontal and vertical planes, commonly used in surveying and construction.

经纬仪是一种用于测量水平和垂直平面角度的仪器,通常用于测量和建筑中。

单词用法

optical theodolite

光学经纬仪

同义词

total station

全站仪

The total station is widely used in modern surveying and construction.

全站仪广泛应用于现代测量和建筑中。

surveying instrument

测量仪器

Surveying instruments like the theodolite are essential for accurate land measurement.

像经纬仪这样的测量仪器对于精确的土地测量至关重要。

反义词

ignorance

无知

Ignorance of the rules can lead to mistakes.

对规则的无知可能导致错误。

chaos

混乱

The project descended into chaos without proper planning.

没有适当的规划,项目陷入了混乱。

例句

1.In order to measure ballistic trajectory accurately, the measurement precision of the photoelectric theodolite should be investigated.

为了保证外弹道的测量精度,就应对光电经纬仪的测量精度进行合理设计。

2.It builds coordinate and their correlations of photoelectricity theodolite.

建立了光电经纬仪的各种坐标系及其相互关系。

3.In this paper, the designing and implementing of a certain electronic theodolite optoelectronic signal digital system are presented in detail.

本文详细描述了某型电子经纬仪光电信号数字处理系统的设计和实现的全过程。

4.In 1975 the Chinese installed the first survey beacon on Everest, a red reflector visible through a theodolite for ten miles, as a reference point.

1975年,中国在珠穆朗玛峰上安装了第一个测量信标,这是一个红色的反射器,可作为参考点,通过经纬仪可以在10英里外看到。

5.The optical theodolite can be used in measuring the shape and position of a super - big workpiece.

用光学经纬仪可以对超大工件的形状和位置进行检测。

6.An improved theodolite fixed with a simple laser direction indicator was introduced.

介绍了用一种简易激光指向器改装经纬仪,使普通经纬仪带有激光指向器。

7.Absolute coding method in the electronic theodolite encoder encoding can be divided into single Multi-ring coding and Single-ring coding.

绝对编码法的电子经纬仪中的编码器的编码方式可以分为多码道编码和单码道编码。

8.The paper presents a self-checking method used in the cine-theodolite in the range and the related basic astronomical knowledge.

本文介绍了在靶场使用的电影经纬仪一种自检方法及与此法有关的天文基本知识。

9.To solve the problem by using intersection survey method of electronic theodolite is a availability method.

利用电子经纬仪构成的交会检测系统是解决此类问题的有效途径。

10.The theodolite helped the team determine the best location for the new road.

经纬仪帮助团队确定新道路的最佳位置。

11.He set up the theodolite on a tripod to get a stable reading.

他将经纬仪架设在三脚架上以获得稳定的读数。

12.Using a theodolite, the engineer calculated the elevation of the hill.

工程师使用经纬仪计算了山丘的高度。

13.In construction, a theodolite is essential for ensuring that buildings are aligned correctly.

在建筑中,经纬仪对于确保建筑物正确对齐至关重要。

14.The surveyor used a theodolite to measure the angles of the land accurately.

测量师使用经纬仪准确测量土地的角度。

作文

The theodolite is an essential instrument in the field of surveying and construction. It is used to measure horizontal and vertical angles, which are crucial for determining the precise location of points on the earth's surface. The history of the theodolite (测量仪) dates back to the 16th century, when it was first developed as a tool for navigation and astronomy. Over the centuries, it has evolved significantly, becoming more accurate and user-friendly.A typical theodolite (测量仪) consists of a telescope mounted on a rotating base, allowing surveyors to sight distant objects with great precision. The instrument is equipped with graduated circles that help in measuring angles accurately. Modern theodolites (测量仪) often include electronic components that enhance their functionality, such as digital displays and data storage capabilities.In surveying, the use of a theodolite (测量仪) is critical for establishing control points, which serve as reference marks for further measurements. Surveyors set up the instrument at a known location, align it with a target point, and then record the angle measurements. These measurements are essential for creating accurate maps and plans, which are vital for any construction project.The importance of the theodolite (测量仪) extends beyond just surveying. In civil engineering, it plays a significant role in the design and execution of infrastructure projects. For example, when constructing roads, bridges, or buildings, engineers rely on the precise measurements provided by the theodolite (测量仪) to ensure that structures are built according to specifications and standards. Any inaccuracies in measurements can lead to costly mistakes and safety hazards.Moreover, the theodolite (测量仪) is also used in geodesy, the science of measuring and understanding the Earth's geometric shape, orientation in space, and gravity field. Geodesists use the theodolite (测量仪) to monitor tectonic movements and study changes in the Earth's crust. This information is crucial for assessing natural hazards, such as earthquakes and landslides, and for planning disaster management strategies.In addition to its practical applications, the theodolite (测量仪) has become a symbol of precision and accuracy in various fields. It represents the intersection of science and technology, showcasing human ingenuity in solving complex problems related to measurement and spatial analysis. As technology continues to advance, the theodolite (测量仪) is likely to evolve further, incorporating new features that enhance its capabilities and ease of use.In conclusion, the theodolite (测量仪) is a vital tool in surveying and engineering, providing essential measurements that ensure the success of construction projects and scientific research. Its historical significance and continued relevance in modern applications underscore the importance of precise measurement in our world. Understanding how to effectively use a theodolite (测量仪) is a fundamental skill for anyone pursuing a career in fields related to land surveying, civil engineering, or geodesy. As we look to the future, the theodolite (测量仪) will undoubtedly remain an indispensable instrument in the quest for knowledge and accuracy in our understanding of the physical world.

测量仪是测量和建筑领域的重要工具。它用于测量水平和垂直角度,这对于确定地球表面点的精确位置至关重要。theodolite(测量仪)的历史可以追溯到16世纪,当时它首次作为导航和天文学的工具被开发出来。几个世纪以来,它经历了显著的发展,变得更加准确和易于使用。一个典型的theodolite(测量仪)由一个安装在旋转底座上的望远镜组成,允许测量员以极高的精度观察远处的物体。该仪器配备有刻度圆,帮助准确测量角度。现代theodolites(测量仪)通常包括电子组件,增强其功能,例如数字显示和数据存储能力。在测量中,使用theodolite(测量仪)对于建立控制点至关重要,这些控制点作为进一步测量的参考标记。测量员在已知位置设置仪器,与目标点对齐,然后记录角度测量。这些测量对于创建准确的地图和计划至关重要,这对于任何建筑项目都是必不可少的。theodolite(测量仪)的重要性不仅限于测量。在土木工程中,它在基础设施项目的设计和执行中发挥着重要作用。例如,在建设道路、桥梁或建筑物时,工程师依赖于theodolite(测量仪)提供的精确测量,以确保结构按照规范和标准建造。测量中的任何不准确都可能导致昂贵的错误和安全隐患。此外,theodolite(测量仪)还用于大地测量学,这是测量和理解地球几何形状、空间方向和重力场的科学。大地测量师使用theodolite(测量仪)监测构造运动并研究地壳变化。这些信息对于评估自然灾害(如地震和滑坡)至关重要,并为规划灾害管理策略提供支持。除了实用应用外,theodolite(测量仪)还成为了各种领域中精确和准确的象征。它代表了科学与技术的交汇,展示了人类在解决与测量和空间分析相关的复杂问题方面的聪明才智。随着技术的不断进步,theodolite(测量仪)可能会进一步发展,融入新的功能,增强其能力和易用性。总之,theodolite(测量仪)是测量和工程中不可或缺的工具,提供确保建筑项目和科学研究成功所需的基本测量。它的历史意义和在现代应用中的持续相关性突显了我们世界中精确测量的重要性。有效理解如何使用theodolite(测量仪)是任何追求土地测量、土木工程或大地测量等相关领域职业的人必备的基本技能。展望未来,theodolite(测量仪)无疑将在我们对物理世界的理解中继续作为不可或缺的工具。