trypanosomiasis

简明释义

英[ˌtrɪpənəsəˈmaɪəsɪs]美[ˌtrɪpənəsoʊˈmaɪəsɪs]

n. 锥体虫病；嗜眠病

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Its mission is to develop, evaluate, demonstrate, and accelerate the roll out of new diagnostic tests and platforms for diseases of poverty, including TB, malaria, and human African trypanosomiasis.

该基金会的任务是开发、评价、示范和加快推出对包括结核病、疟疾和非洲人类锥虫病在内的贫困病新的诊断检测和平台。

2.Human African trypanosomiasis, also known as sleeping sickness, is a vector-borne parasitic disease.

非洲人类锥虫病也称为昏睡病，是一种媒介传播的寄生虫病。

3.Nifurtimox is registered for the treatment of American trypanosomiasis but not for human African trypanosomiasis.

硝呋替莫被注册用于治疗美洲锥虫病，但未注册用于治疗非洲人类锥虫病。

4.Forms of human African trypanosomiasis.

非洲人类锥虫病的类型。

5.Another form of trypanosomiasis occurs mainly in 21 Latin American countries. It is known as American trypanosomiasis or Chagas disease.

另一种类型的锥虫病主要发生在21个拉丁美洲国家，称为美洲锥虫病或恰加斯病。

6.Human African trypanosomiasis takes two forms, depending on the parasite involved.

非洲人类锥虫病有两种类型，取决于涉及的寄生虫。

7.A: Sleeping sickness, also called "human African trypanosomiasis", is a widespread tropical disease that can be fatal if not treated.

答：昏睡病也称为“非洲人类锥虫病”，是一种传播广泛的热带病，如不给予治疗，则可能造成死亡。

8.Other parasite species and sub-species of the Trypanosoma genus are pathogenic to animals and cause animal trypanosomiasis in wild and domestic animal species.

锥虫属其它种和亚种的寄生虫对动物具有致病性并可在野生和家养动物种类中引起动物锥虫病。

9.Its mission is to develop, evaluate, demonstrate, and accelerate the roll out of new diagnostic tests and platforms for diseases of poverty, including TB, malaria, and human African trypanosomiasis.

该基金会的任务是开发、评价、示范和加快推出对包括结核病、疟疾和非洲人类锥虫病在内的贫困病新的诊断检测和平台。

10.Early diagnosis of trypanosomiasis is crucial for effective treatment.

早期诊断锥虫病对有效治疗至关重要。

11.Farmers are advised to monitor their livestock for signs of trypanosomiasis.

建议农民监测他们的牲畜是否有锥虫病的迹象。

12.The outbreak of trypanosomiasis in rural areas has raised concerns among health officials.

农村地区的锥虫病疫情引起了卫生官员的担忧。

13.In some regions, trypanosomiasis is transmitted by tsetse flies.

在某些地区，锥虫病是由采采蝇传播的。

14.Public health campaigns are essential to educate communities about trypanosomiasis prevention.

公共卫生运动对教育社区预防锥虫病至关重要。

作文

Trypanosomiasis, commonly known as sleeping sickness or Chagas disease, is a serious parasitic infection caused by the protozoan parasites of the genus Trypanosoma. These parasites are transmitted to humans through the bite of infected tsetse flies in Africa or through contact with contaminated food and water in the Americas. The impact of trypanosomiasis (锥虫病) on public health is significant, especially in rural areas where healthcare access is limited.The symptoms of trypanosomiasis (锥虫病) can vary depending on the stage of the disease. In the first stage, individuals may experience fever, headaches, joint pains, and itching. If left untreated, the disease progresses to the second stage, which affects the central nervous system. This stage is characterized by neurological symptoms including confusion, changes in behavior, and sleep disturbances, hence the name sleeping sickness. In the case of Chagas disease, the symptoms can also include heart complications and digestive issues.Diagnosis of trypanosomiasis (锥虫病) requires a thorough examination, including blood tests to detect the presence of Trypanosoma parasites. Early diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment, as the disease can be fatal if not addressed. Treatment typically involves antiparasitic medications such as pentamidine or nifurtimox, which can be effective if administered in the early stages of the disease.Preventing trypanosomiasis (锥虫病) involves several strategies, including vector control measures to reduce the population of tsetse flies and educating communities about the risks of the disease. Public health campaigns aimed at raising awareness about the symptoms and transmission methods can help in early detection and prevention. Additionally, improving access to healthcare services in endemic regions is vital to combat this disease effectively.Despite the challenges posed by trypanosomiasis (锥虫病), there has been progress in research and development of new treatments and vaccines. Organizations such as the World Health Organization (WHO) are actively working to eliminate the disease by implementing comprehensive control programs and supporting affected countries in their efforts to combat the infection.In conclusion, trypanosomiasis (锥虫病) remains a critical public health issue in many parts of the world. Increased awareness, early diagnosis, and effective treatment are essential to reduce its impact on affected populations. As we continue to learn more about this disease, it is imperative that we support ongoing research and public health initiatives aimed at eradicating trypanosomiasis (锥虫病) and improving the quality of life for those affected by this debilitating illness.

锥虫病，通常被称为睡眠病或查加斯病，是一种由锥虫属原生动物寄生虫引起的严重寄生虫感染。这些寄生虫通过感染的采采蝇叮咬传播给人类，主要分布在非洲，或者通过接触受污染的食物和水传播，主要见于美洲。trypanosomiasis（锥虫病）对公共健康的影响是显著的，尤其是在医疗条件有限的农村地区。trypanosomiasis（锥虫病）的症状可能因疾病的阶段而异。在第一阶段，个体可能会经历发热、头痛、关节疼痛和瘙痒。如果不进行治疗，疾病会进展到第二阶段，影响中枢神经系统。这个阶段的特征是神经症状，包括混乱、行为变化和睡眠障碍，因此得名睡眠病。在查加斯病的情况下，症状还可能包括心脏并发症和消化问题。诊断trypanosomiasis（锥虫病）需要进行全面检查，包括血液检测以检测锥虫寄生虫的存在。早期诊断对于有效治疗至关重要，因为如果不加以处理，疾病可能是致命的。治疗通常涉及抗寄生虫药物，如潘生丁或尼夫替莫克，如果在疾病的早期阶段给予，可以有效。预防trypanosomiasis（锥虫病）涉及多种策略，包括控制载体措施以减少采采蝇的数量，以及教育社区有关该疾病的风险。旨在提高公众对症状和传播方式的认识的公共卫生运动可以帮助早期发现和预防。此外，提高疫情地区的医疗服务可及性对于有效应对这一疾病至关重要。尽管面临着trypanosomiasis（锥虫病）带来的挑战，但在新治疗和疫苗研发方面已经取得了进展。世界卫生组织（WHO）等组织正在积极努力消除这种疾病，通过实施综合控制计划并支持受影响国家的努力来对抗感染。总之，trypanosomiasis（锥虫病）仍然是世界许多地区的一个重要公共卫生问题。提高意识、早期诊断和有效治疗对于减少其对受影响人群的影响至关重要。随着我们对这种疾病的了解不断加深，我们必须支持持续的研究和公共卫生倡议，旨在根除trypanosomiasis（锥虫病）并改善受到这种削弱性疾病影响的人的生活质量。