intercomparison

简明释义

[ˌɪntəkəmˈpærɪsən][ɪnterkʌmˈpærɪsən]

n. 相互比较,相互比对

英英释义

A comparison made between different measurements or observations to assess their consistency or accuracy.

对不同测量或观察结果进行的比较,以评估其一致性或准确性。

单词用法

intercomparison study

相互比较研究

intercomparison exercise

相互比较活动

intercomparison project

相互比较项目

perform an intercomparison

执行相互比较

results of the intercomparison

相互比较的结果

intercomparison among different models

不同模型之间的相互比较

同义词

comparison

比较

The intercomparison of the two datasets revealed significant discrepancies.

这两个数据集的比较显示出显著的差异。

evaluation

评估

We conducted an evaluation of the results to ensure accuracy.

我们对结果进行了评估以确保准确性。

assessment

评定

The assessment of different methods showed varying levels of effectiveness.

对不同方法的评定显示出不同的有效性水平。

benchmarking

基准测试

Benchmarking against industry standards is crucial for quality improvement.

与行业标准进行基准测试对质量改进至关重要。

反义词

comparison

比较

The comparison of results showed significant differences.

结果的比较显示出显著的差异。

discrepancy

差异

There was a discrepancy between the two datasets.

两个数据集之间存在差异。

例句

1.Last, this paper brings forward an alarm mode of tire pressure abnormity based on pulse intercomparison.

提出了基于脉冲数互比的轮胎气压异常报警模式。

2.The black body furnace can be used as standard device of intercomparison in the lab and on site calibration of infrared temperature instrument.

这种黑体炉可以作为标准装置进行实验室比对以及对红外测温仪进行现场检定。

3.In this paper, mainly introduce ultra high vacuum gauge intercomparison system.

本文主要介绍了全金属超高真空规管比对系统。

4.Throughout the entire intercomparison process, it's desirable to establish the stability of a measured cell difference by calculating a standard deviation across several redundant readings.

在整个比对过程中,我们希望得到被测电池电压差的稳定性指标。方法是从几个冗余的读数计算出其标准偏差。

5.Throughout the entire intercomparison process, it's desirable to establish the stability of a measured cell difference by calculating a standard deviation across several redundant readings.

在整个比对过程中,我们希望得到被测电池电压差的稳定性指标。方法是从几个冗余的读数计算出其标准偏差。

6.The intercomparison of data from multiple sensors helped identify discrepancies in the measurements.

来自多个传感器的数据的相互比较帮助识别了测量中的差异。

7.The results of the intercomparison highlighted the need for standardized testing procedures.

相互比较的结果凸显了标准化测试程序的必要性。

8.During the workshop, we discussed the results of the intercomparison between various satellite measurements.

在研讨会上,我们讨论了不同卫星测量之间的相互比较结果。

9.The scientists conducted an intercomparison to assess the accuracy of different climate models.

科学家们进行了一个相互比较以评估不同气候模型的准确性。

10.An intercomparison study was essential for validating the new analytical techniques.

一项相互比较研究对于验证新的分析技术至关重要。

作文

In the realm of scientific research, particularly in fields such as climate science, meteorology, and remote sensing, the term intercomparison refers to the process of comparing measurements or models from different sources to assess their accuracy and reliability. This practice is crucial for ensuring that data collected from various instruments or methodologies are consistent and can be used interchangeably. For example, when studying climate change, scientists often utilize multiple satellite datasets to monitor temperature changes over time. By conducting an intercomparison, researchers can identify discrepancies between the datasets and determine which instruments provide the most accurate readings. This not only enhances the credibility of their findings but also fosters collaboration among different research teams worldwide.The significance of intercomparison extends beyond merely validating data; it also plays a vital role in improving measurement techniques and developing new technologies. When discrepancies arise during an intercomparison, it prompts scientists to investigate the underlying causes, whether they stem from instrument calibration, environmental factors, or methodological differences. This iterative process of refinement leads to advancements in technology and ultimately results in more precise measurements. For instance, the development of new satellite sensors often undergoes rigorous intercomparison with existing sensors to ensure that they meet the required standards before being launched into space.Furthermore, intercomparison initiatives often lead to the establishment of best practices within the scientific community. By sharing results and methodologies, researchers can learn from one another's experiences and improve their own work. Collaborative intercomparison projects, such as those organized by international bodies like the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), promote standardization across different research institutions. This is particularly important in global studies where data consistency is paramount for drawing meaningful conclusions about phenomena such as global warming or ozone depletion.The concept of intercomparison is not limited to the natural sciences; it also has applications in social sciences, economics, and even education. For example, educational assessments often involve intercomparison of student performance across different schools or regions to evaluate the effectiveness of teaching methods. By analyzing the results of these comparisons, educators can identify strengths and weaknesses in their curricula and implement changes to enhance learning outcomes.In conclusion, the process of intercomparison is an essential component of scientific inquiry and data validation. It not only ensures the reliability of measurements but also drives innovation and collaboration within the scientific community. As we continue to face complex global challenges, the importance of rigorous intercomparison will only grow, enabling us to make informed decisions based on accurate and reliable data. By embracing this practice, researchers can contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of our world and the various systems that govern it.

在科学研究领域,特别是在气候科学、气象学和遥感等领域,术语intercomparison指的是比较来自不同来源的测量或模型,以评估其准确性和可靠性的过程。这一实践对于确保从各种仪器或方法收集的数据是一致的,并且可以互换使用至关重要。例如,在研究气候变化时,科学家们通常利用多个卫星数据集来监测温度随时间的变化。通过进行intercomparison,研究人员可以识别数据集之间的差异,并确定哪些仪器提供了最准确的读数。这不仅增强了他们发现的可信度,还促进了全球不同研究团队之间的合作。intercomparison的重要性不仅仅在于验证数据;它还在改善测量技术和开发新技术方面发挥着重要作用。当在intercomparison过程中出现差异时,会促使科学家调查潜在原因,无论是仪器校准、环境因素还是方法差异。这一迭代的改进过程导致技术的进步,并最终产生更精确的测量结果。例如,新卫星传感器的开发通常会与现有传感器进行严格的intercomparison,以确保它们在发射到太空之前符合所需标准。此外,intercomparison倡议通常导致科学界最佳实践的建立。通过共享结果和方法,研究人员可以借鉴彼此的经验并改善自己的工作。由国际机构如世界气象组织(WMO)组织的合作intercomparison项目,促进了不同研究机构之间的标准化。这在全球研究中尤为重要,因为数据的一致性对于得出关于全球变暖或臭氧消耗等现象的有意义结论至关重要。intercomparison的概念不仅限于自然科学;在社会科学、经济学甚至教育中也有应用。例如,教育评估通常涉及对不同学校或地区学生表现的intercomparison,以评估教学方法的有效性。通过分析这些比较的结果,教育工作者可以识别课程的优缺点,并实施改变,以提高学习成果。总之,intercomparison过程是科学探究和数据验证的重要组成部分。它不仅确保测量的可靠性,而且推动科学界的创新和合作。随着我们继续面临复杂的全球挑战,严格的intercomparison的重要性只会增加,使我们能够根据准确和可靠的数据做出明智的决策。通过接受这一实践,研究人员可以为更全面地理解我们的世界及其治理的各种系统做出贡献。