timber

简明释义

英[ˈtɪmbə(r)]美[ˈtɪmbər]

n. 木材，原木；（用于生产木材的）林木，树林；（造屋或造船用的）大木料，栋木；（砍伐树木时说）倒啦，小心大树倒下；<美>（尤指人适于某角色的）素质，性格，才干

v. 用木料支撑或建造

【名】 （Timber）（瑞典）廷贝尔（人名）

复 数 t i m b e r s

第 三 人 称 单 数 t i m b e r s

现 在 分 词 t i m b e r i n g

过 去 式 t i m b e r e d

过 去 分 词 t i m b e r e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Timber owners have often produced lumber at a loss and survived these down cycles in demand.

木场主经常赔本生产木料，以便在需求低迷期挺过来。

2.A natural timber deck leads into the main room of the home.

一个天然木头平台通向家里的主室。

3.There were few natural resources, no timber, stone, or metals.

那里几乎没有什么自然资源，也没有木材、石头或金属。

4.Certainly, the limitations imposed by manual labor and the locally available materials of mud-brick and timber necessitated a divergence from the original European church model.

当然，由于手工劳动和当地可利用的泥砖和木材等材料的限制，与最初的欧洲教会模式产生了分歧。

5.Rich countries benefited from importing Indonesia's timber.

富国从进口印度尼西亚木材中获利。

6.Timber ran short, and it was necessary to procure it from farther and farther away.

木材短缺，必须从越来越远的地方获得。

7.He felled, peeled, and hewed his own timber.

他自己砍树、剥皮并劈成木材。

8.The carpenter selected high-quality timber for the new furniture.

木匠为新家具选择了高质量的木材。

9.He works in a mill that processes timber into various products.

他在一家将木材加工成各种产品的工厂工作。

10.The forest is rich in hardwood timber suitable for making cabinets.

这片森林富含适合制作橱柜的硬木木材。

11.The house was constructed using reclaimed timber from old barns.

这座房子是用来自旧谷仓的回收木材建造的。

12.We need to buy some timber to build a fence around the garden.

我们需要买一些木材来围建花园的围栏。

作文

In the world of construction and architecture, the choice of materials plays a crucial role in determining the durability and aesthetic appeal of a structure. One of the most traditional and widely used materials is timber, which refers to wood that has been processed into beams and planks for construction purposes. The use of timber (木材) dates back thousands of years, and its popularity continues today due to its numerous advantages. This essay will explore the benefits of using timber in building projects, as well as its environmental impact and sustainability aspects.One of the primary benefits of using timber (木材) is its strength-to-weight ratio. Timber is remarkably strong for its weight, making it an ideal material for various construction applications, from residential homes to large commercial buildings. Its natural flexibility allows it to withstand stress and strain, which is particularly important in areas prone to earthquakes or high winds. Additionally, timber can be easily cut and shaped, allowing architects and builders to create intricate designs that might not be possible with other materials.Another significant advantage of timber (木材) is its thermal insulation properties. Wood is a natural insulator, which means that structures built with timber can maintain a comfortable temperature more efficiently than those made from concrete or steel. This insulation capability can lead to reduced energy costs for heating and cooling, making timber a cost-effective option for homeowners and businesses alike.Furthermore, the aesthetic appeal of timber (木材) cannot be overlooked. The natural beauty of wood grain adds warmth and character to any space, making it a popular choice for interior design. From rustic cabins to modern homes, timber can be used in various styles, enhancing the overall ambiance of a building. Its versatility allows for a range of finishes, stains, and treatments, enabling designers to achieve their desired look and feel.However, the benefits of timber (木材) extend beyond aesthetics and functionality; there are also important environmental considerations. When sourced sustainably, timber can be a highly renewable resource. Trees absorb carbon dioxide as they grow, and when they are harvested responsibly, they can help mitigate climate change. Moreover, many countries are implementing stricter regulations on logging practices, ensuring that forests are managed sustainably and that biodiversity is preserved.Despite these advantages, it is essential to address some of the challenges associated with using timber (木材). For instance, wood is susceptible to pests such as termites and may require regular maintenance to prevent decay and damage. However, advancements in treatment technologies have led to the development of more durable options, making timber a more viable choice for long-term construction projects.In conclusion, timber (木材) remains a fundamental material in the construction industry, offering a unique blend of strength, insulation, and aesthetic appeal. Its sustainable nature makes it an attractive option for environmentally conscious builders and homeowners. As we continue to innovate in building practices, embracing timber could lead us toward more sustainable and beautiful structures in the future.

在建筑和建筑设计的世界中，材料的选择在决定结构的耐久性和美学吸引力方面起着至关重要的作用。最传统和广泛使用的材料之一是木材，即经过加工成梁和板材以供建筑用途的木材。木材（timber）的使用可以追溯到数千年前，其受欢迎程度至今依然持续，原因在于它具有众多优点。本文将探讨在建筑项目中使用木材的好处，以及其环境影响和可持续性方面。使用木材（timber）的主要好处之一是其强度与重量比。木材在其重量下非常坚固，使其成为各种建筑应用的理想材料，从住宅到大型商业建筑。其天然的灵活性使其能够承受压力和拉伸，这在地震或大风频发的地区尤为重要。此外，木材易于切割和成型，使建筑师和施工人员能够创建复杂的设计，而这在其他材料中可能无法实现。另一个显著的优势是木材（timber）的热绝缘特性。木材是一种天然绝缘体，这意味着用木材建造的结构可以更有效地维持舒适的温度，而不是混凝土或钢铁制成的建筑。这种绝缘能力可以降低供暖和制冷的能源成本，使木材成为房主和企业的经济实惠的选择。此外，木材（timber）的美学吸引力也不容忽视。木纹的自然美为任何空间增添了温暖和个性，使其成为室内设计的热门选择。从乡村小屋到现代家居，木材可以用于各种风格，提升建筑的整体氛围。其多功能性允许多种饰面、染色和处理，使设计师能够实现所需的外观和感觉。然而，木材（timber）的好处不仅限于美学和功能性，还有重要的环境考虑因素。当可持续获取时，木材可以成为一种高度可再生的资源。树木在生长过程中吸收二氧化碳，当它们被负责任地采伐时，可以帮助减缓气候变化。此外，许多国家正在实施更严格的伐木法规，确保森林得到可持续管理，生物多样性得以保护。尽管有这些优势，但必须解决与使用木材（timber）相关的一些挑战。例如，木材容易受到白蚁等害虫的侵害，可能需要定期维护以防止腐烂和损坏。然而，处理技术的进步导致了更耐用选项的发展，使木材成为长期建筑项目的更可行选择。总之，木材（timber）仍然是建筑行业的基本材料，提供了强度、绝缘和美学吸引力的独特结合。其可持续性使其成为环保意识强烈的建筑商和房主的有吸引力的选择。随着我们在建筑实践中的不断创新，拥抱木材可能会引领我们走向未来更可持续和美丽的建筑。