proviso

简明释义

英[prəˈvaɪzəʊ]美[prəˈvaɪzoʊ]

n. 附带条件；附文；限制性条款

复 数 p r o v i s o s 或 p r o v i s o e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The testing was set up with the proviso that it is only be done at medical facilities that offer counselling, including psychological support.

建立测试时做出了规定，这种检测只能在那些提供辅导服务，包括心理帮助的医疗机构进行。

2.He accepted, with one proviso, ie on one condition.

他同意了，但有一个附带条件。

3.One proviso is attached to this legacy.

这个遗赠附带一项限制性条款。

4.This certificate was issued under the proviso to section 9 (1) of the Marriage Ordinance (Cap 181).

本证明书根据《婚姻条例》(第181章)第9(1)条但书发给。

5.The testing was set up with the proviso that it is only be done at medical facilities that offer counselling, including psychological support.

建立测试时做出了规定，这种检测只能在那些提供辅导服务，包括心理帮助的医疗机构进行。

6.You can borrow this book, with the proviso that you return it to me within a week.

你可以借这本书，条件是你要在一周内还我书。

7.He accepted the job offer, but only with the proviso that he could work from home two days a week.

他接受了工作邀请，但附带的条件是他每周可以在家工作两天。

8.The deal was finalized with a proviso regarding the payment schedule.

交易以一个关于付款计划的条件最终确定。

9.The proposal was approved with a proviso that further studies would be conducted.

提案获得批准，附带的条件是需要进行进一步的研究。

10.She agreed to lend him money with the proviso that he would pay her back within a month.

她同意借给他钱，附带的条件是他必须在一个月内还款。

11.The contract was signed with a proviso that the work must be completed by the end of the year.

合同签署时附带了一个条件，要求工作必须在年底之前完成。

作文

In the realm of law and agreements, the term proviso refers to a specific condition or stipulation that must be met for something to occur. It is often used in legal documents to outline exceptions or requirements that could affect the enforcement of the agreement. Understanding the concept of proviso is essential for anyone involved in negotiations, contracts, or legal matters. For instance, consider a scenario where two parties are entering into a contract for a business partnership. One party may agree to invest a certain amount of money, but only under the proviso that the other party secures a loan from a bank. This proviso acts as a safeguard, ensuring that the investment will only happen if the necessary funding is obtained. Without such a condition, one party might risk their resources without any assurance of a return on investment.Moreover, the use of proviso is not limited to legal contexts; it can also apply to everyday situations. For example, a parent might say to their child, "You can go out with your friends tonight, proviso that you finish your homework first." Here, the proviso sets a clear expectation that must be fulfilled before the child can enjoy their outing. This illustrates how proviso serves as a conditional clause that defines the terms of an agreement.In more complex scenarios, proviso can play a crucial role in negotiations, particularly in business deals. When two companies negotiate a merger, one company might agree to the merger proviso that certain key personnel remain employed after the merger. This proviso ensures that the expertise and leadership of those individuals continue to benefit the newly formed entity. Understanding the implications of a proviso is vital, as it can significantly alter the dynamics of an agreement. Failure to comply with a proviso can lead to disputes, legal challenges, or even the nullification of the entire contract. Therefore, both parties must clearly understand and agree upon any proviso included in their agreements.Additionally, the concept of proviso can extend into legislative practices. Lawmakers often include provisos in bills to specify conditions under which certain laws will take effect. For instance, a new tax law might state that its implementation is contingent upon the state achieving a specific revenue target. In this case, the proviso ensures that the law only comes into force when the desired financial conditions are met, reflecting fiscal responsibility.In conclusion, the term proviso encapsulates the essence of conditionality in agreements and contracts. Whether in legal documents, personal agreements, or legislative measures, understanding the role of a proviso is crucial for effective communication and negotiation. It serves as a protective measure, ensuring that all parties are aware of the conditions that must be fulfilled, thereby fostering transparency and trust. As we navigate various agreements in our lives, recognizing the significance of proviso can help us make informed decisions and avoid potential conflicts.

在法律和协议的领域中，术语proviso指的是必须满足的特定条件或条款，以使某事发生。它通常用于法律文件中，概述可能影响协议执行的例外或要求。理解proviso的概念对于任何参与谈判、合同或法律事务的人来说都是至关重要的。例如，考虑一个场景，两方正在签订商业合作合同。一方可能同意投资一定金额，但前提是另一方获得银行贷款。这一proviso充当了一种保障，确保投资只有在获得必要资金的情况下才会进行。如果没有这样的条件，一方可能会冒着资源风险，而没有任何回报的保证。此外，proviso的使用不仅限于法律背景；它也可以应用于日常情况。例如，父母可能对孩子说：“你今晚可以和朋友出去，proviso是你先完成作业。”在这里，proviso设定了一个明确的期望，必须满足才能让孩子享受外出。这说明了proviso作为一个定义协议条款的条件性条款的作用。在更复杂的场景中，proviso在谈判中可能发挥关键作用，特别是在商业交易中。当两家公司谈判合并时，一家公司可能会同意合并，proviso是某些关键人员在合并后继续留任。这一proviso确保了这些个人的专业知识和领导力继续为新成立的实体服务。理解proviso的含义至关重要，因为它可能显著改变协议的动态。不遵守proviso可能导致争议、法律挑战，甚至整个合同的无效。因此，双方必须清楚理解并同意协议中包含的任何proviso。此外，proviso的概念可以扩展到立法实践中。立法者经常在法案中包括provisos，以指定某些法律生效的条件。例如，一项新的税法可能规定其实施取决于州达到特定的收入目标。在这种情况下，proviso确保该法律仅在满足所需财务条件时生效，反映了财政责任。总之，术语proviso概括了协议和合同中条件性的本质。无论是在法律文件、个人协议还是立法措施中，理解proviso的作用对于有效的沟通和谈判至关重要。它作为一种保护措施，确保所有各方都意识到必须履行的条件，从而促进透明度和信任。在我们生活中的各种协议中，认识到proviso的重要性可以帮助我们做出明智的决定，避免潜在的冲突。