tollway

简明释义

英[/ˈtoʊlˌweɪ/]美[/ˈtoʊlˌweɪ/]

n. （美）收费公路

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.I abandoned the New York tollway south of Albany in search of roads less costly.

我不走阿尔巴尼南面的纽约收费公路，而去找一些收费不高的道路。

2.I abandoned the New York tollway south of Albany in search of roads less costly.

我不走阿尔巴尼南面的纽约收费公路，而去找一些收费不高的道路。

3.We took the tollway to avoid traffic jams on the regular roads.

我们走了收费公路以避免常规道路上的交通堵塞。

4.Many states use tollways to fund road improvements and maintenance.

许多州利用收费公路来资助道路改善和维护。

5.Make sure to keep some change handy for the tollway fees.

确保随身携带一些零钱以支付收费公路的费用。

6.Driving on the tollway is usually faster, but you have to pay a fee.

在收费公路上驾驶通常更快，但你需要支付费用。

7.The tollway was closed for maintenance, so we had to take a detour.

由于维护，收费公路关闭了，所以我们不得不绕路。

作文

In many countries, the use of roads and highways is essential for daily commuting and transportation of goods. One significant type of roadway is the tollway, which is a road that requires users to pay a fee or toll in order to access it. This payment system is implemented to help maintain the road and support its infrastructure. In this essay, I will explore the concept of tollways, their advantages and disadvantages, and their impact on society.Firstly, tollways are often constructed to provide faster and more efficient routes for drivers. These roads are designed to accommodate high volumes of traffic, which can significantly reduce travel time compared to regular highways. For instance, in urban areas where congestion is common, using a tollway can be a practical choice for commuters who wish to avoid delays. Additionally, the fees collected from tollways are typically used for maintenance and improvements of the road, ensuring that it remains in good condition for all users.Moreover, tollways can also contribute to economic growth. By providing quicker access to different regions, these roads can facilitate trade and commerce. Businesses benefit from reduced transportation costs and faster delivery times, which can lead to increased productivity. Furthermore, the revenue generated from tollways can be reinvested into public transportation systems, creating a more comprehensive infrastructure that supports both personal and commercial travel.However, there are some drawbacks to the use of tollways. One major concern is the financial burden they impose on drivers. For many individuals, the cost of using a tollway can add up quickly, especially if they rely on it for daily commutes. This can disproportionately affect lower-income individuals who may not have the means to afford regular tolls. As a result, some argue that tollways create an inequality in access to transportation, where wealthier individuals can afford to use these roads while others cannot.Additionally, there is the issue of environmental impact. The construction and expansion of tollways can lead to habitat destruction and increased pollution. More vehicles on the road can result in higher emissions, contributing to climate change and air quality issues. While tollways may alleviate traffic congestion in some areas, they can also encourage more driving, which raises concerns about sustainability.In conclusion, tollways play a crucial role in modern transportation systems, offering benefits such as reduced travel times and economic growth. However, they also present challenges, including financial burdens on drivers and potential environmental impacts. As societies continue to evolve and develop their infrastructure, it is essential to find a balance between the convenience provided by tollways and the need for equitable and sustainable transportation solutions. Understanding the implications of tollways will help policymakers make informed decisions that benefit all members of society.

在许多国家，使用道路和高速公路对于日常通勤和货物运输至关重要。一种重要的道路类型是收费公路，它是一条要求用户支付费用或通行费以便使用的道路。这种收费系统的实施旨在帮助维护道路并支持其基础设施。在这篇文章中，我将探讨收费公路的概念、优缺点以及它们对社会的影响。首先，收费公路通常是为了提供更快、更高效的驾驶路线而建造的。这些道路的设计能够容纳大量交通，这可以显著减少与普通高速公路相比的旅行时间。例如，在城市地区，拥堵是常见现象，使用收费公路可能是通勤者希望避免延误的实用选择。此外，从收费公路收取的费用通常用于维护和改善道路，确保它对所有用户保持良好状态。此外，收费公路还可能促进经济增长。通过提供更快捷的访问不同地区的途径，这些道路可以促进贸易和商业。企业受益于降低运输成本和更快的交付时间，这可以提高生产力。此外，从收费公路产生的收入可以再投资于公共交通系统，创建一个更全面的基础设施，支持个人和商业旅行。然而，使用收费公路也存在一些缺点。一个主要问题是它们对司机造成的经济负担。对于许多人来说，使用收费公路的费用可能迅速累积，尤其是如果他们依赖于此进行日常通勤。这可能会对低收入人群造成不成比例的影响，他们可能没有能力承担定期的通行费。因此，一些人认为收费公路造成了交通获取的不平等，富裕的人可以负担得起使用这些道路，而其他人则无法。此外，还有环境影响的问题。收费公路的建设和扩展可能导致栖息地破坏和污染增加。更多的车辆上路可能导致更高的排放，助长气候变化和空气质量问题。虽然收费公路可能在某些地区缓解交通拥堵，但它们也可能鼓励更多的驾驶，这引发了可持续性的担忧。总之，收费公路在现代交通系统中发挥着至关重要的作用，提供了减少旅行时间和经济增长等好处。然而，它们也带来了挑战，包括对司机的经济负担和潜在的环境影响。随着社会不断发展和完善基础设施，找到收费公路所提供的便利与公平和可持续交通解决方案之间的平衡至关重要。理解收费公路的影响将帮助政策制定者做出有利于社会所有成员的明智决策。