historian

简明释义

[hɪˈstɔːriən][hɪˈstɔːriən]

n. 历史学家,史学工作者

复 数 h i s t o r i a n s

英英释义

A historian is a person who studies and writes about history, often specializing in a particular period or area.

历史学家是研究和撰写历史的人,通常专注于特定的时期或领域。

单词用法

natural historian

博物学家

同义词

chronicler

编年史家

The chronicler documented the events of the war in detail.

编年史家详细记录了战争的事件。

annalist

年鉴作者

As an annalist, she focused on the timeline of significant historical events.

作为年鉴作者,她专注于重大历史事件的时间线。

archivist

档案管理员

The archivist preserved important documents for future historians.

档案管理员保存了重要文件以供未来的历史学家使用。

chronicler

记载者

Many chroniclers were commissioned by kings to record their reigns.

许多记载者受国王委托记录他们的统治。

historical scholar

历史学者

The historical scholar published a paper on the impacts of the Renaissance.

这位历史学者发表了一篇关于文艺复兴影响的论文。

反义词

amnesiac

健忘症患者

The amnesiac struggled to remember the history of his own life.

这个健忘症患者努力回忆自己生活的历史。

nihilist

虚无主义者

The nihilist dismissed all historical events as meaningless.

这个虚无主义者将所有历史事件都视为毫无意义。

例句

1.Consequently, the dominant critical approach becomes that of the art historian, a specialized academic approach devoted to "discovering the meaning" of art within the cultural context of its time.

因此,占主导地位的批判法成为艺术史学家们所使用的方法。这是一种专业性的学术方法,致力于在艺术品所创作时代的文化背景下“发现艺术品的意义”。

2.A modern Maghribi historian puts it differently.

一位现代马格里布历史学家对它有不同的说法。

3.His book's frontispiece quotes the historian R. h.

书中标题页引用了历史学家r。

4.To what extent Hook is to blame for his tactics on this occasion is for the historian to decide.

胡克在这种情况下所采取的策略在多大程度上应该受到责备,这要由历史学家来决定。

5.His book's frontispiece quotes the historian R. h.

书中标题页引用了历史学家r。

6.Pulgar was the official historian of the monarchs Fernando and Isabel, the famous Catholic Monarchs of Spain.

普尔加是西班牙著名天主教君主,费尔南多和伊莎贝尔的官方历史学家。

7.Cash was a great journalist, intellectual historian in his own right, deeply critical of his beloved South.

卡什是个杰出的记者,同时也是个卓越的历史学家,他对他所热爱的南方进行了深刻的批判。

8.Many historians 历史学家 believe that understanding the past is crucial for shaping the future.

许多历史学家认为,理解过去对塑造未来至关重要。

9.The historian 历史学家 was invited to speak at the conference about medieval history.

这位历史学家受邀在会议上讲述中世纪历史。

10.As a historian 历史学家, she specializes in the study of World War II.

作为一名历史学家,她专注于研究第二次世界大战。

11.The documentary featured interviews with several prominent historians 历史学家.

该纪录片采访了几位著名的历史学家

12.The renowned historian 历史学家 published a new book on ancient civilizations.

这位著名的历史学家出版了一本关于古代文明的新书。

作文

A historian is someone who studies and writes about the past. This profession is essential in understanding how societies evolve over time and how historical events shape our present and future. The role of a historian goes beyond merely recording facts; it involves analyzing and interpreting events to provide a comprehensive view of history. Historians often rely on various sources, such as documents, artifacts, and oral histories, to construct narratives that explain the complexities of human experiences. One of the significant contributions of a historian is to promote critical thinking. By examining different perspectives on historical events, historians encourage individuals to question established narratives and consider multiple viewpoints. For instance, when studying the American Civil War, different historians may focus on the political, social, or economic factors that led to the conflict, each providing valuable insights into the motivations and consequences of the war. This multifaceted approach helps students and the general public develop a deeper understanding of history and its relevance to contemporary issues.Moreover, a historian plays a crucial role in preserving cultural heritage. Through their research, they document the stories of marginalized communities, ensuring that their voices are heard and remembered. For example, many historians have dedicated their work to uncovering the experiences of women, people of color, and indigenous populations throughout history. By highlighting these narratives, historians contribute to a more inclusive understanding of the past, which is vital for fostering social justice and equality in the present.In addition to academic work, many historians engage with the public through various mediums, including books, documentaries, and lectures. They strive to make history accessible and engaging for everyone, not just scholars. This outreach is important because it helps people connect with their history, understand their identity, and learn from past mistakes. For instance, a documentary produced by a historian can bring historical events to life, allowing viewers to visualize and empathize with the experiences of those who lived through them.Furthermore, the work of a historian is increasingly relevant in today's digital age. With the rise of misinformation and historical revisionism, historians are tasked with defending the integrity of historical facts and interpretations. They utilize technology to disseminate accurate information and combat false narratives. Social media platforms, blogs, and online courses are some of the tools that modern historians use to reach a broader audience and educate the public about historical truths.In conclusion, the role of a historian is vital in shaping our understanding of the past and its impact on our present and future. Through their research, analysis, and public engagement, historians help us navigate complex social issues and foster a deeper appreciation for diverse narratives. As we continue to face challenges in society, the insights provided by historians will remain crucial in guiding us toward a more informed and equitable future. Therefore, the work of a historian is not just about the past; it is also about creating a better tomorrow.

历史学家是研究和书写过去的人。这个职业在理解社会如何随着时间演变以及历史事件如何塑造我们的现在和未来方面至关重要。历史学家的角色不仅仅是记录事实;它涉及分析和解释事件,以提供对历史的全面看法。历史学家通常依赖各种来源,如文献、文物和口述历史,来构建解释人类经历复杂性的叙述。历史学家的重要贡献之一是促进批判性思维。通过审视历史事件的不同视角,历史学家鼓励个人质疑既定叙述,并考虑多种观点。例如,在研究美国内战时,不同的历史学家可能会关注导致冲突的政治、社会或经济因素,每一个都为战争的动机和后果提供了宝贵的见解。这种多面的方式帮助学生和公众更深入地理解历史及其与当代问题的相关性。此外,历史学家在保护文化遗产方面发挥着至关重要的作用。通过他们的研究,他们记录边缘化社区的故事,确保他们的声音被听到并被铭记。例如,许多历史学家致力于揭示女性、有色人种和土著人民在历史中的经历。通过突出这些叙述,历史学家为更包容的过去理解做出了贡献,这对于促进当今的社会正义和平等至关重要。除了学术工作,许多历史学家还通过书籍、纪录片和讲座等各种媒介与公众互动。他们努力使历史对每个人都可接触和引人入胜,而不仅仅是学者。这种外展工作很重要,因为它帮助人们与他们的历史建立联系,理解他们的身份,并从过去的错误中学习。例如,由历史学家制作的一部纪录片可以使历史事件栩栩如生,让观众能够形象化和同情那些经历过这些事件的人的经历。此外,历史学家的工作在当今数字时代越来越相关。随着错误信息和历史修正主义的兴起,历史学家被赋予捍卫历史事实和解释完整性的任务。他们利用技术传播准确信息并打击虚假叙述。社交媒体平台、博客和在线课程是现代历史学家用来接触更广泛受众并教育公众关于历史真相的一些工具。总之,历史学家的角色在塑造我们对过去的理解及其对我们现在和未来的影响方面至关重要。通过他们的研究、分析和公共参与,历史学家帮助我们应对复杂的社会问题,并培养对多样叙述的更深刻的欣赏。随着我们继续面临社会挑战,历史学家提供的见解将在引导我们走向更明智和公平的未来方面保持重要。因此,历史学家的工作不仅关乎过去;它还关乎创造一个更美好的明天。