soddy

简明释义

英[ˈsɒdi]美[ˈsɑːdi]

adj. 草皮的；被草皮遮覆著的

n. 以草泥堆砌筑成的房屋

n. （Soddy）人名；（英）索迪

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.However, the effect of its permeability and water-maintaining in loam soil, sandy loam and vermiculite was not so obvious as in soddy soil.

信德瑞在壤土、砂土和蛭石中的渗透、保水效果不如在草炭土中明显。

2.Ernest Rutherford and Frederick Soddy were working out the nature of radioactivity.

是卢琴福和索迪揭示了放射性的奥秘，发表了元素的嬗变理论。

3.The radioactive displacement law of Fajans and Soddy was formulated to describe the products of alpha and beta decay.

法扬斯和索迪的放射性位移定律被用来描述α和β衰变的产物。

4.However, the effect of its permeability and water-maintaining in loam soil, sandy loam and vermiculite was not so obvious as in soddy soil.

信德瑞在壤土、砂土和蛭石中的渗透、保水效果不如在草炭土中明显。

5.One of my intellectual heroes, the Nobel Prize - winning chemist Frederick Soddy, put it another way.

我崇拜的一个极具智慧的人是诺贝尔化学奖获得者弗雷德里克·索迪，他对此有另一种说法。

6.They decided to build a soddy as a part of their historical reenactment.

他们决定建造一个草房作为历史重演的一部分。

7.The museum had a replica of a soddy to show how pioneers lived.

博物馆有一个草房的复制品，以展示开拓者的生活方式。

8.Living in a soddy can be quite cozy if you have enough blankets.

如果你有足够的毯子，住在一个草房里会非常舒适。

9.During the winter, the soddy kept the family warm with its thick walls.

在冬天，厚厚的墙壁让这个草房保持了家庭的温暖。

10.The children played in the old soddy, which was made of grass and mud.

孩子们在那个古老的草房里玩耍，那个房子是用草和泥土建成的。

作文

In the early days of American history, settlers faced numerous challenges as they sought to establish a new life in the vast and often unforgiving landscapes of the frontier. One of the most significant challenges was finding suitable housing. Many pioneers turned to a unique form of construction known as a soddy, which was particularly popular in the Great Plains region. A soddy is essentially a house made from blocks of sod, or grass, that were cut from the ground. This method of building was practical for several reasons. Firstly, timber was scarce on the plains, making traditional wooden homes difficult to construct. Secondly, the thick layers of sod provided excellent insulation against the harsh weather conditions that could be experienced in these areas, including extreme cold in the winter and heat during the summer.The process of building a soddy was labor-intensive but straightforward. Settlers would use a plow to cut the sod into rectangular blocks, which they would then stack to form walls. The roofs were often made from more sod or sometimes covered with thatch or other materials. Inside, soddies were typically simple and functional, often containing just one or two rooms. Many families lived in these homes for years, adapting them to their needs as they settled into their new lives.Living in a soddy came with its own set of challenges. The walls, while sturdy, were susceptible to erosion from rain and wind, requiring regular maintenance. Additionally, the smell of damp earth could be overwhelming at times, and pests were a common issue. Despite these drawbacks, many families found a sense of community and belonging within their soddy. Neighbors would often help each other with repairs and share resources, creating a strong bond among those living in such close quarters.As time progressed and more resources became available, the popularity of soddies began to decline. However, they remain an important part of American history, symbolizing the resilience and ingenuity of the early settlers. Today, some restored soddies can still be found in historical sites, serving as a reminder of the hardships faced by those who came before us.In conclusion, the soddy represents not just a type of dwelling but also a way of life for many early American pioneers. It embodies their determination to adapt and thrive in a new and challenging environment. By understanding the significance of the soddy, we gain insight into the pioneering spirit that shaped the history of the United States. These humble homes remind us of the importance of community, resourcefulness, and the enduring human spirit in the face of adversity.

在美国历史的早期，定居者面临着许多挑战，因为他们试图在广阔而往往无情的边疆景观中建立新生活。其中一个最重要的挑战是找到合适的住房。许多开拓者转向一种独特的建筑形式，称为soddy，这种建筑在大平原地区特别受欢迎。soddy实际上是用从土地上切下的草块建成的房屋。这种建筑方法在几个方面是实用的。首先，平原上木材稀缺，使得传统木制房屋难以建造。其次，厚厚的草层为应对这些地区可能经历的严酷天气条件提供了极好的绝缘，包括冬季的极端寒冷和夏季的高温。建造soddy的过程虽然费力，但却很简单。定居者会用犁将草切成矩形块，然后将其堆叠成墙。屋顶通常由更多的草或有时用茅草或其他材料覆盖。室内，soddy通常简单实用，通常只有一到两个房间。许多家庭在这些家中生活了多年，根据他们的需要对其进行调整，逐渐适应新的生活。住在soddy中也有其自身的一系列挑战。虽然墙壁坚固，但容易受到雨水和风的侵蚀，需要定期维护。此外，潮湿的土壤气味有时可能令人窒息，害虫是一个常见问题。尽管存在这些缺点，许多家庭发现他们在soddy中有一种社区感和归属感。邻居们经常互相帮助修理和分享资源，在如此紧密的空间中创造了强烈的纽带。随着时间的推移，随着更多资源的可用性，soddy的受欢迎程度开始下降。然而，它们仍然是美国历史的重要组成部分，象征着早期定居者的韧性和聪明才智。今天，一些恢复的soddy仍然可以在历史遗址中找到，作为对我们前辈所面临的艰辛的提醒。总之，soddy不仅代表一种居住类型，还代表了许多早期美国开拓者的生活方式。它体现了他们在新的、充满挑战的环境中适应和繁荣的决心。通过理解soddy的重要性，我们可以深入了解塑造美国历史的开拓精神。这些简朴的家园提醒我们社区、足智多谋和在逆境面前持久的人类精神的重要性。