witenagemot

简明释义

[ˈwɪt(ə)nəgɪˌməʊt][ˈwɪtənəɡəˌmot]

n. 国会;民会

英英释义

A council of wise men or nobles in Anglo-Saxon England, responsible for advising the king and making important decisions.

在盎格鲁-撒克逊英格兰,由智者或贵族组成的议会,负责向国王提供建议并做出重要决策。

单词用法

witenagemot council

维特纳盖莫特委员会

meeting of the witenagemot

维特纳盖莫特会议

the witenagemot of anglo-saxon england

盎格鲁-撒克逊英格兰的维特纳盖莫特

decisions made by the witenagemot

由维特纳盖莫特做出的决定

同义词

council

议会

The council met to discuss the new laws.

议会召开会议讨论新法律。

assembly

集会

The assembly was called to order to address important issues.

集会被召集以处理重要议题。

meeting

会议

The meeting lasted for several hours as they deliberated on various topics.

会议持续了几个小时,他们讨论了各种主题。

反义词

monarchy

君主制

The country was ruled under a monarchy for centuries.

这个国家在君主制下统治了几个世纪。

dictatorship

独裁统治

In a dictatorship, power is concentrated in the hands of a single leader.

在独裁统治中,权力集中在一个领导者手中。

例句

1.If user experience can rise, more net witenagemot are willing to download there.

如果用户体验可以提高,更多的网民会愿意在那边下载。

2.If user experience can rise, more net witenagemot are willing to download there.

如果用户体验可以提高,更多的网民会愿意在那边下载。

3.During the witenagemot, the nobles debated the succession of the throne.

witenagemot(威特纳根莫特会议)期间,贵族们辩论了王位的继承问题。

4.Members of the witenagemot included bishops, earls, and other influential figures.

witenagemot(威特纳根莫特会议)的成员包括主教、伯爵和其他有影响力的人物。

5.Historically, the witenagemot served as an advisory council to the Anglo-Saxon kings.

从历史上看,witenagemot(威特纳根莫特会议)作为盎格鲁-撒克逊国王的顾问委员会。

6.The decisions made at the witenagemot were crucial for the future of the kingdom.

witenagemot(威特纳根莫特会议)上做出的决定对王国的未来至关重要。

7.The king called for a meeting of the witenagemot to discuss matters of state.

国王召集了witenagemot(威特纳根莫特会议)来讨论国家事务。

作文

The term witenagemot refers to a council of nobles and clergy in Anglo-Saxon England, which played a significant role in the governance of the kingdom. Understanding this historical concept is essential for anyone interested in the evolution of political systems in England. The witenagemot was not merely a gathering of influential individuals; it was a formal assembly that advised the king and made crucial decisions regarding laws, military matters, and the welfare of the realm. This assembly represented an early form of parliamentary governance, where the voices of the elite were brought together to guide the monarch's rule. In many ways, the witenagemot can be seen as a precursor to modern democratic institutions. It provided a platform for discussion and debate, allowing for diverse opinions to be heard before making significant decisions. The members of the witenagemot were typically chosen from the nobility and the church, reflecting the hierarchical nature of society at the time. However, their influence extended beyond mere advisory roles; they had the power to challenge the king's decisions and ensure that the interests of their constituents were considered. The significance of the witenagemot lies not only in its function but also in its historical context. During the early medieval period, England was a patchwork of kingdoms and territories, each with its own customs and laws. The witenagemot helped to unify these various factions by creating a common forum for dialogue. As such, it played a crucial role in the transition from tribal governance to a more centralized system. Moreover, the witenagemot was instrumental during times of crisis. When faced with external threats, such as Viking invasions, the assembly would convene to strategize and mobilize resources for defense. This collective decision-making process was vital in ensuring the survival of the kingdom. The ability of the witenagemot to adapt to changing circumstances illustrates the importance of collaborative governance in maintaining stability and security. In examining the legacy of the witenagemot, one can draw parallels to contemporary political systems. Modern democracies often emphasize the importance of representation and the need for diverse voices in decision-making processes. The principles that underpinned the witenagemot resonate with current discussions about governance, accountability, and the role of citizens in shaping their governments. In conclusion, the witenagemot serves as a fascinating example of early political organization in England. Its blend of advisory and legislative functions laid the groundwork for future developments in governance. By studying the witenagemot, we gain insight into the complexities of political power and the necessity of collaboration among leaders. This historical assembly not only shaped the course of English history but also continues to inform our understanding of democratic principles today.

术语witenagemot是指在盎格鲁-撒克逊英格兰的贵族和神职人员会议,在王国治理中发挥了重要作用。理解这个历史概念对于任何对英格兰政治制度演变感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。witenagemot不仅仅是有影响力的个人的聚会;它是一个正式的集会,向国王提供建议,并就法律、军事事务和国家福利做出重要决策。这个集会代表了一种早期的议会治理形式,精英的声音被汇聚在一起,以指导君主的统治。在许多方面,witenagemot可以被视为现代民主制度的前身。它提供了讨论和辩论的平台,使不同的意见能够在做出重大决策之前被听到。witenagemot的成员通常从贵族和教会中选出,反映了当时社会的等级性质。然而,他们的影响力超出了单纯的顾问角色;他们有权挑战国王的决定,并确保其选民的利益得到考虑。witenagemot的重要性不仅体现在其功能上,还体现在其历史背景中。在早期中世纪时期,英格兰是一个由多个王国和领土组成的拼图,每个王国都有自己的习俗和法律。witenagemot通过创建一个共同的对话论坛,帮助统一了这些不同派系。因此,它在从部落治理向更集中化系统的过渡中发挥了关键作用。此外,witenagemot在危机时期也起到了重要作用。当面临外部威胁,如维京人入侵时,集会将召开会议以制定战略并动员资源进行防御。这种集体决策过程对于确保王国的生存至关重要。witenagemot适应变化环境的能力说明了合作治理在维护稳定和安全中的重要性。在考察witenagemot的遗产时,可以与当代政治制度画上平行线。现代民主制往往强调代表性的重要性以及在决策过程中需要多样化的声音。支撑witenagemot的原则与当前关于治理、问责和公民在塑造政府中的角色的讨论产生共鸣。总之,witenagemot作为英格兰早期政治组织的一个迷人例子。它的顾问和立法功能的结合为未来治理的发展奠定了基础。通过研究witenagemot,我们深入了解了权力的复杂性以及领导者之间合作的必要性。这个历史集会不仅塑造了英格兰历史的进程,也继续影响着我们今天对民主原则的理解。