suffix

简明释义

英[ˈsʌfɪks]美[ˈsʌfɪks]

n. （单词的）后缀，词尾；（注于代码末尾的）尾标；（数）下标字母（或数字，符号）

v. 附加（尤指作为后缀）

复 数 s u f f i x e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 s u f f i x e s

现 在 分 词 s u f f i x i n g

过 去 式 s u f f i x e d

过 去 分 词 s u f f i x e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Access Manager requires a suffix to maintain its metadata.

AccessManager需要一个后缀来维护它的元数据。

2.The backup is saved using the suffix '.orig '.

备份文件以' . orig '为后缀名。

3.Will it continue to use.sd as its Internet domain suffix?

它会继续使用“。sd”作为其互联网域名后缀吗？

4.But borrowing a suffix like this isn't common.

可是，借用像- ing这样的后缀却不常见。

5.To avoid the resource contention problem, a new file name suffix is used.

为避免资源争用问题，可使用新的名称后缀。

6.The suffix distinguished name is not case sensitive.

后缀专有名称对大小写不敏感。

7.The suffix 后缀 '-less' denotes 'without' when added to a noun.

当添加到名词时，后缀 后缀 '-less' 表示“没有”。

8.In English, the common suffix 后缀 '-ing' indicates an ongoing action.

在英语中，常见的后缀 后缀 '-ing' 表示正在进行的动作。

9.A suffix 后缀 can change a word's meaning significantly.

一个后缀 后缀 可以显著改变一个单词的意思。

10.You can add the suffix 后缀 '-ed' to verbs to form the past tense.

你可以在动词后加上后缀 后缀 '-ed' 来构成过去时。

11.The suffix 后缀 '-ful' means 'full of' and is often used with nouns.

后缀 后缀 '-ful' 意思是“充满”，通常与名词一起使用。

作文

In the study of language, particularly in English, understanding the components of words is crucial for effective communication. One important element of word formation is the suffix, which is a letter or group of letters added at the end of a word to change its meaning or grammatical function. For example, adding the suffix '-ly' to the adjective 'quick' transforms it into the adverb 'quickly', indicating how something is done. This transformation is essential for constructing sentences that convey precise meanings.The usage of suffixes is not limited to just forming adverbs from adjectives. They also play a significant role in creating nouns. A common suffix is '-ness', which can be added to the adjective 'happy' to form the noun 'happiness'. This morphological change allows us to express concepts and ideas more clearly, enhancing our ability to communicate effectively.Moreover, suffixes can indicate tense in verbs. For instance, by adding the suffix '-ed' to the verb 'play', we create 'played', showing that the action occurred in the past. This grammatical feature is vital in storytelling and reporting events, as it helps establish timelines and sequences.Understanding suffixes can also aid in vocabulary expansion. When learners encounter new words, recognizing familiar suffixes can provide clues about their meanings. For example, the suffix '-tion' often indicates a noun related to a verb, such as in 'creation' from 'create'. By identifying these patterns, learners can deduce meanings and improve their comprehension.In addition to grammatical functions, suffixes can also convey nuances of meaning. For instance, the suffix '-ful' implies abundance or fullness, as seen in the word 'joyful', which means full of joy. Conversely, the suffix '-less' conveys absence, as in 'hopeless', indicating a lack of hope. These subtle differences enrich the language and allow speakers to express a wide range of emotions and states.Furthermore, in the context of academic writing and formal communication, the correct use of suffixes is essential. Misplacing a suffix can lead to misunderstandings or misinterpretations. For example, confusing the suffix '-er' (indicating someone who performs an action) with '-ed' (indicating a past action) can change the meaning of a sentence entirely. Therefore, mastering the use of suffixes is critical for anyone looking to improve their writing skills.In conclusion, the suffix is a powerful tool in the English language that enhances our ability to communicate effectively. Whether it’s changing the meaning of a word, indicating tense, or expanding vocabulary, suffixes are integral to language structure and use. By understanding and utilizing suffixes, individuals can improve their language proficiency, leading to clearer and more impactful communication. Therefore, investing time in learning about suffixes is undoubtedly worthwhile for anyone interested in mastering the art of language.

在语言学习中，特别是在英语中，理解单词的组成部分对于有效沟通至关重要。一个重要的单词构成元素是后缀，它是添加在单词末尾的字母或字母组合，用于改变其含义或语法功能。例如，将后缀'-ly'添加到形容词'quick'（快）上，将其转变为副词'quickly'（快速地），指示某事的执行方式。这种转变对于构建传达精确意义的句子至关重要。后缀的使用不仅限于仅仅从形容词形成副词。它们在创建名词方面也发挥着重要作用。一个常见的后缀是'-ness'，可以添加到形容词'happy'（快乐）上形成名词'happiness'（幸福）。这种形态变化使我们能够更清晰地表达概念和思想，增强了我们的沟通能力。此外，后缀还可以指示动词的时态。例如，通过将后缀'-ed'添加到动词'play'（玩）上，我们创建了'played'（玩过），表明该动作发生在过去。这一语法特征在讲故事和报告事件中至关重要，因为它有助于建立时间线和顺序。理解后缀还可以帮助扩展词汇。当学习者遇到新单词时，识别熟悉的后缀可以提供关于它们含义的线索。例如，后缀'-tion'通常表示与动词相关的名词，如在'creation'（创造）中来自'create'（创造）。通过识别这些模式，学习者可以推测意义并提高理解能力。除了语法功能之外，后缀还可以传达意义的细微差别。例如，后缀'-ful'暗示丰富或充满，如在'joyful'（快乐的）一词中，意味着充满快乐。相反，后缀'-less'表示缺乏，如在'hopeless'（绝望的）中，表示缺乏希望。这些微妙的差异丰富了语言，使说话者能够表达广泛的情感和状态。此外，在学术写作和正式交流的背景下，正确使用后缀是必不可少的。错误放置后缀可能导致误解或曲解。例如，将后缀'-er'（表示执行某个动作的人）与'-ed'（表示过去的动作）混淆，可能会完全改变句子的含义。因此，掌握后缀的使用对于任何希望提高写作技能的人来说都是至关重要的。总之，后缀是英语中一种强大的工具，增强了我们有效沟通的能力。无论是改变单词的含义、指示时态，还是扩展词汇，后缀都是语言结构和使用中不可或缺的一部分。通过理解和利用后缀，个人可以提高语言能力，从而实现更清晰和更有影响力的沟通。因此，花时间学习后缀的知识无疑是任何希望掌握语言艺术的人的值得投资。