inoculate

简明释义

英[ɪˈnɒkjuleɪt]美[ɪˈnɑːkjuleɪt]

v. （人或动物）接种疫苗，打预防针；（对生物体）接种（感染物）；把（细胞，有机体）接种入培养基；灌输

第 三 人 称 单 数 i n o c u l a t e s

现 在 分 词 i n o c u l a t i n g

过 去 式 i n o c u l a t e d

过 去 分 词 i n o c u l a t e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In addition to creating feelings of warmth and closeness, holding hands can help inoculate you from stress.

手牵手不仅可以让人产生温暖和亲近的感觉，还可以帮助你减轻压力。

2.The aim is to inoculate as many as 160 million Americans, but far fewer doses may be ready by the end of October, by which time sniffling children may well be quickly spreading the disease.

而设定的目标是要为1600万美国人进行预防注射，到10月底以前可用的剂量比这个指标还少得多，到那时连鼻子抽泣的孩子都能很快传播疾病了。

3.Entrepreneurs can't completely inoculate their businesses from the vagaries of the market.

创业者不能完全让自己的事业规避市场中难以预测的行为。

4.Moreover, if you inoculate a child against malaria, you considerably reduce his or her chances of dying from that disease, since most deaths from malaria occur among children under ten.

再者，如果你对一个小孩接种了疟疾疫苗，你就会大大地减少小孩死于疟疾的几率，因为大部分死于疟疾的病例发生在10岁以下的小孩。

5.However, once the infection has been present a few weeks, it is almost impossible to auto-inoculate the virus to another part of the body.

然而，一旦感染已经存在几个星期以后，几乎不可能再自动接种病毒到身体的其他任何部位上。

6.They found it hardly matters whom you inoculate, unless you are certain of how people are interacting with others.

他们发现你给谁做预防注射都没有效果，除非你能肯定多少人正在与他人进行接触。

7.The aim is to inoculate as many as 160 million Americans, but far fewer doses may be ready by the end of October, by which time sniffling children may well be quickly spreading the disease.

而设定的目标是要为1600万美国人进行预防注射，到10月底以前可用的剂量比这个指标还少得多，到那时连鼻子抽泣的孩子都能很快传播疾病了。

8.Heavy regulation would not inoculate the world against future crises.

加强监管并不能让世界防患于未然。

9.The doctor will inoculate you against influenza this winter.

医生将在这个冬天给你接种流感疫苗。

10.Before traveling abroad, ensure you are inoculated for any required vaccinations.

在国外旅行之前，确保你已为任何必要的疫苗接种做好了接种。

11.Farmers often inoculate their crops to protect them from pests.

农民们常常给他们的作物接种以保护它们免受害虫侵害。

12.The research team worked on a new way to inoculate against the virus.

研究团队致力于开发一种新的方法来接种病毒疫苗。

13.It is important to inoculate children early to prevent diseases.

早期给孩子们接种是预防疾病的重要措施。

作文

In today's world, the concept of health and disease prevention has become more crucial than ever. One of the most effective methods of preventing infectious diseases is through vaccination. Vaccines work by introducing a harmless component of a pathogen into the body, which helps to train the immune system to recognize and combat the actual virus or bacteria in the future. This process is known as inoculation (接种). By inoculating individuals, we can create herd immunity, protecting not only those who are vaccinated but also those who cannot be vaccinated due to medical reasons.Historically, the practice of inoculation dates back centuries. In ancient China, for instance, practitioners would take material from a person infected with smallpox and introduce it into a healthy person's body to induce a mild form of the disease. This early form of inoculation laid the groundwork for modern vaccination techniques that we use today. With the advent of scientific research, vaccines have become more refined and effective, significantly reducing the incidence of diseases like polio, measles, and influenza.The importance of inoculation extends beyond individual health; it is a public health imperative. When a significant portion of the population is inoculated, the spread of contagious diseases is greatly diminished. This phenomenon is known as herd immunity. For example, when children are inoculated against measles, they not only protect themselves but also help shield those who are vulnerable, such as infants and immunocompromised individuals, who cannot receive vaccinations. This collective effort is vital in controlling outbreaks and ensuring community health.Despite the proven benefits of inoculation, there has been a growing movement against vaccines, fueled by misinformation and fear. Some parents choose not to inoculate their children, believing that the risks outweigh the benefits. However, numerous studies have shown that vaccines are safe and effective. The resurgence of preventable diseases, such as measles and whooping cough, in areas with low vaccination rates serves as a stark reminder of the consequences of neglecting inoculation.To combat the misinformation surrounding vaccines, it is essential to promote education and awareness about the importance of inoculation. Public health campaigns should focus on providing accurate information about vaccine safety and efficacy. Healthcare providers play a critical role in this effort, as they can address concerns and misconceptions directly with patients and parents. By fostering an environment of trust and transparency, we can encourage more people to inoculate themselves and their families.In conclusion, inoculation is a powerful tool in the fight against infectious diseases. It not only protects individuals but also contributes to the overall health of communities. As we continue to face new health challenges, it is imperative that we prioritize inoculation and work together to ensure that everyone has access to life-saving vaccines. Only then can we hope to achieve a healthier future for all.

在当今世界，健康和疾病预防的概念变得比以往任何时候都更加重要。预防传染病的最有效方法之一是通过疫苗接种。疫苗通过将病原体的无害成分引入体内，帮助训练免疫系统识别并在未来对抗实际的病毒或细菌。这一过程被称为接种（inoculation）。通过对个体进行接种，我们可以创造群体免疫，不仅保护那些接种的人，还保护那些由于医疗原因无法接种的人。历史上，接种的做法可以追溯到几个世纪以前。例如，在古代中国，医生会取自感染天花患者的材料，导入健康人的体内，以诱发轻微的疾病。这种早期的接种形式为我们今天使用的现代疫苗接种技术奠定了基础。随着科学研究的发展，疫苗变得更加精细和有效，显著减少了脊髓灰质炎、麻疹和流感等疾病的发生率。接种的重要性不仅限于个人健康；它还是公共卫生的一个重要任务。当相当大比例的人口接受接种时，传染病的传播会大大减少。这种现象被称为群体免疫。例如，当儿童接种麻疹疫苗时，他们不仅保护自己，还帮助保护那些脆弱的人，如婴儿和免疫系统受损的人，这些人无法接种疫苗。这种集体努力对于控制疫情和确保社区健康至关重要。尽管接种的好处已得到证明，但针对疫苗的反对运动正在不断增长，这种运动受到错误信息和恐惧的推动。一些父母选择不对他们的孩子进行接种，认为风险大于收益。然而，许多研究表明，疫苗是安全有效的。在疫苗接种率低的地区，麻疹和百日咳等可预防疾病的复发，清楚地提醒我们忽视接种的后果。为了应对围绕疫苗的错误信息，促进关于接种重要性的教育和意识至关重要。公共卫生运动应重点提供有关疫苗安全性和有效性的准确信息。医疗保健提供者在这一努力中发挥着关键作用，因为他们可以直接与患者和父母讨论问题和误解。通过营造信任和透明的环境，我们可以鼓励更多的人对自己和家人进行接种。总之，接种是对抗传染病的强大工具。它不仅保护个人，还促进社区的整体健康。随着我们继续面临新的健康挑战，优先考虑接种并共同努力确保每个人都能获得救命疫苗是至关重要的。只有这样，我们才能希望为所有人实现一个更健康的未来。