surplice

简明释义

[ˈsɜːpləs][ˈsɜːrpləs]

n. 白袈裟;斜襟衣

adj. 斜叠的

n. (Surplice)人名;(英)瑟普利斯

复 数 s u r p l i c e s

英英释义

A loose-fitting white garment worn by clergy over other vestments during church services.

一种宽松的白色服装,通常在教堂服务中穿在其他祭服上方,由神职人员穿着。

单词用法

wear a surplice

穿着长袍

don a surplice

披上长袍

remove the surplice

脱下长袍

white surplice

白色长袍

liturgical surplice

礼仪长袍

surplice and stole

长袍和 stole(法衣)

同义词

alb

白袍

The priest wore a white alb during the ceremony.

牧师在仪式上穿了一件白袍。

cassock

长袍

He donned a cassock before entering the chapel.

他在进入小教堂之前穿上了长袍。

vestment

祭服

The vestments were beautifully embroidered for the service.

这些祭服为礼拜精美刺绣。

反义词

secular clothing

世俗服装

He prefers secular clothing for everyday wear.

他更喜欢日常穿着世俗服装。

casual attire

休闲服装

Casual attire is acceptable at the party.

在这个聚会上,休闲服装是可以接受的。

例句

1.We entered the quiet and humble temple; the priest waited in his white surplice at the lowly altar, the clerk beside him.

我们进了幽静而朴实的教堂,牧师身穿白色的法衣,在低矮的圣坛等候,旁边站着执事。

2.We entered the quiet and humble temple; the priest waited in his white surplice at the lowly altar, the clerk beside him.

我们进了幽静而朴实的教堂,牧师身穿白色的法衣,在低矮的圣坛等候,旁边站着执事。

3.Let the priest in surplice white.

让那身穿着白色袈裟。

4.THE NEEDLE The long thread draws its breath as she sews him a shirt more like a surplice.

针她为他缝制一件更像白袈裟的衬衫时长长的线牵扯着他的呼吸。

5.She admired the intricate lace trim on her new surplice.

她欣赏她的新袍子上复杂的蕾丝边。

6.The surplice is often worn over a cassock in liturgical settings.

袍子通常在礼仪场合上穿在法衣外面。

7.The bishop's surplice was adorned with symbols of his office.

主教的袍子上装饰着他职务的象征。

8.During the ceremony, the choir members donned their surplices before singing.

在仪式期间,合唱团成员在唱歌前穿上他们的袍子

9.The priest wore a white surplice during the Sunday service.

牧师在周日的礼拜中穿着一件白色的袍子

作文

The church has always been a center of community life, where traditions and rituals play a significant role in bringing people together. One of the most recognizable garments in the Christian liturgy is the surplice, a loose-fitting white robe worn by clergy during services. The surplice is not just a piece of clothing; it symbolizes purity and the sacred nature of the rituals performed within the church. Its origins can be traced back to the Middle Ages when it was commonly worn by priests over their regular vestments. Over the years, the surplice has evolved, but its essential purpose remains unchanged.In many denominations, the surplice is typically worn during the Eucharist, weddings, and funerals, marking these occasions as special and significant. The act of donning a surplice signifies the priest's commitment to serve the community and lead them in worship. It acts as a reminder that the clergy are representatives of the divine, tasked with guiding the congregation in their spiritual journey.Moreover, the surplice often serves as a visual cue for the congregation. When they see the white robe, it evokes a sense of reverence and respect for the rituals being performed. This garment helps to create an atmosphere conducive to worship, allowing individuals to focus on their spirituality rather than the distractions of everyday life. In this way, the surplice plays a crucial role in enhancing the overall experience of the service.In addition to its religious significance, the surplice also carries cultural weight. Different regions and denominations have their own styles and variations of the surplice. For instance, in the Anglican tradition, the surplice is often worn over a black cassock, while in other traditions, it may be paired with different colored vestments, reflecting the liturgical season. These variations add richness to the practice and highlight the diversity within Christianity.As society evolves, so does the perception of traditional garments like the surplice. Some modern congregations have chosen to forgo traditional attire in favor of more contemporary clothing. However, many still hold onto the surplice as a symbol of their faith and heritage. This tension between tradition and modernity can spark meaningful conversations about the role of ritual and symbolism in contemporary worship.In conclusion, the surplice is much more than a simple garment; it is a powerful symbol of faith, community, and tradition. Whether it is worn during solemn ceremonies or joyous celebrations, the surplice serves as a reminder of the sacredness of the moments shared within the church. As we continue to navigate the complexities of modern life, the surplice remains a steadfast emblem of the values and beliefs that unite us in our spiritual journeys.

教堂一直是社区生活的中心,传统和仪式在将人们聚集在一起方面发挥着重要作用。在基督教礼仪中,最具代表性的服装之一是surplice,这是一种宽松的白色长袍,牧师在仪式上穿着。surplice不仅仅是一件衣服;它象征着纯洁和在教堂内进行的仪式的神圣性。它的起源可以追溯到中世纪,当时它通常被穿在神职人员的常规法衣上。多年来,surplice经历了演变,但其基本目的保持不变。在许多教派中,surplice通常在圣餐、婚礼和葬礼期间穿着,标志着这些场合的特殊和重要。穿上surplice的行为象征着牧师对服务社区和引导他们进行崇拜的承诺。这也提醒人们,神职人员是神圣的代表,负责引导会众走上灵性之路。此外,surplice通常作为会众的视觉提示。当他们看到这件白色长袍时,它唤起了对所进行仪式的敬畏和尊重。这件服装有助于营造一种适合崇拜的氛围,使个人能够专注于他们的灵性,而不是日常生活的干扰。因此,surplice在增强礼拜的整体体验方面发挥着至关重要的作用。除了宗教意义外,surplice还具有文化价值。不同的地区和教派对surplice有自己的风格和变体。例如,在英国国教传统中,surplice通常穿在黑色法衣上,而在其他传统中,它可能与不同颜色的法衣搭配,反映出礼仪季节的变化。这些变体为实践增添了丰富性,突显了基督教内部的多样性。随着社会的发展,传统服装如surplice的看法也在改变。一些现代教会选择放弃传统服装,转而采用更现代的服装。然而,许多人仍然将surplice视为他们信仰和遗产的象征。这种传统与现代之间的紧张关系可以激发关于仪式和象征在当代崇拜中角色的有意义讨论。总之,surplice远不止是一件简单的服装;它是信仰、社区和传统的强大象征。无论是在庄严的仪式还是欢乐的庆祝活动中,surplice都提醒我们教堂内共享的时刻的神圣性。在我们继续应对现代生活的复杂性时,surplice仍然是团结我们灵性旅程的价值观和信念的坚定象征。