inquilinism

简明释义

英[ˈɪnkwɪlɪˌnɪzəm]美[ɪnˈkwɪlɪnɪzəm]

n. 寄居动物

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Besides, the paper also interprets the connotation of inquilinism from four sides.

从四个层次来解读姜夔客居意识的独特内涵。

2.Besides, the paper also interprets the connotation of inquilinism from four sides.

从四个层次来解读姜夔客居意识的独特内涵。

3.The concept of inquilinism refers to the relationship where one organism lives within the habitat of another, often benefiting from this arrangement.

概念共栖指的是一种生物生活在另一种生物的栖息地中，通常从这种关系中获益。

4.The study of inquilinism helps ecologists understand how different species interact within an ecosystem.

对共栖的研究帮助生态学家理解不同物种在生态系统中的相互作用。

5.Certain birds exhibit inquilinism by nesting in the abandoned homes of other species.

某些鸟类通过在其他物种遗弃的巢穴中筑巢来表现出共栖。

6.Some fungi practice inquilinism by living inside the tissues of plants without causing harm.

一些真菌通过生活在植物组织内部而不造成伤害来实践共栖。

7.In ecology, inquilinism can be seen in various species that share a close living space without direct competition.

在生态学中，共栖可以在多种物种中看到，它们共享一个紧密的生活空间而没有直接竞争。

作文

In the intricate web of ecological relationships, one fascinating concept that often goes unnoticed is inquilinism. This term refers to a specific type of symbiotic relationship where one organism, typically an animal, lives inside the habitat of another organism, usually a plant. The interaction can be mutually beneficial, neutral, or even detrimental, depending on the species involved and the context of their coexistence. Understanding inquilinism helps us appreciate the complexity of ecosystems and the various strategies organisms employ to survive and thrive.For example, consider the relationship between certain types of ants and aphids. Ants often protect aphids from predators in exchange for the sugary secretions they produce. This is a clear case of mutualism, where both parties benefit. However, when we delve deeper into inquilinism, we can find instances where other organisms take advantage of this relationship. Some species of wasps, for instance, may lay their eggs inside aphids, utilizing them as a host for their larvae. In this scenario, the wasp benefits at the expense of the aphid, showcasing a more parasitic aspect of inquilinism.Another classic example of inquilinism can be observed in the relationship between certain orchids and their pollinators. Some orchids have evolved to mimic the appearance and scent of female insects, attracting male insects to them. While the male insect attempts to mate with the flower, it inadvertently collects pollen, which it then transfers to other flowers, facilitating pollination. Here, the orchid benefits from the insect's behavior, while the insect gains nothing but a futile effort, representing a unique twist on inquilinism.The implications of inquilinism extend beyond individual relationships and can influence entire ecosystems. For instance, the presence of certain inquilines can alter the dynamics of predator-prey interactions, nutrient cycling, and even community structure. By examining these relationships, ecologists can gain insights into biodiversity and the stability of ecosystems. In some cases, the loss of a single species that plays a role in inquilinism can lead to cascading effects, highlighting the interconnectedness of life.Moreover, inquilinism is not limited to terrestrial environments. In marine ecosystems, we see similar relationships, such as barnacles that attach themselves to whales. These barnacles benefit from being transported to various feeding grounds by their host, while the whale remains largely unaffected by their presence. Such associations illustrate the diverse manifestations of inquilinism in nature.In conclusion, inquilinism is a captivating aspect of ecological interactions that showcases the complexity of life on Earth. By studying these relationships, we can better understand the delicate balance within ecosystems and the evolutionary strategies organisms have developed over time. As we continue to explore the wonders of the natural world, recognizing the significance of inquilinism can deepen our appreciation for the intricate connections that sustain life. Protecting these relationships is crucial for maintaining biodiversity and ensuring the health of our planet's ecosystems, reminding us that every organism, no matter how small, plays a vital role in the tapestry of life.

在生态关系的复杂网络中，一个常常被忽视的迷人概念是居住主义。这个术语指的是一种特定类型的共生关系，其中一种生物，通常是动物，生活在另一种生物的栖息地中，通常是植物。这种相互作用可以是互利的、中性的，甚至是有害的，具体取决于涉及的物种及其共存的背景。理解居住主义有助于我们欣赏生态系统的复杂性以及生物体为生存和繁荣所采用的各种策略。例如，考虑某些类型的蚂蚁和蚜虫之间的关系。蚂蚁通常会保护蚜虫免受捕食者的侵害，以换取它们产生的甜腻分泌物。这显然是互利共生的一个例子，其中双方都受益。然而，当我们深入探讨居住主义时，我们可以发现其他生物利用这种关系的实例。例如，某些种类的黄蜂可能会将卵产在蚜虫体内，将其作为幼虫的宿主。在这种情况下，黄蜂以蚜虫为代价获益，展示了居住主义的寄生特征。另一个经典的居住主义示例可以在某些兰花与其授粉者之间的关系中观察到。一些兰花进化出模仿雌性昆虫外观和气味的特征，以吸引雄性昆虫。当雄性昆虫试图与花朵交配时，它无意中收集了花粉，然后将其转移到其他花朵上，促进了授粉。在这里，兰花从昆虫的行为中获益，而昆虫则仅获得了一次徒劳的努力，代表了居住主义的独特扭曲。居住主义的影响不仅限于个体关系，还可以影响整个生态系统。例如，某些居住生物的存在可以改变捕食者-猎物互动、养分循环，甚至社区结构。通过研究这些关系，生态学家可以深入了解生物多样性和生态系统的稳定性。在某些情况下，失去在居住主义中发挥作用的单一物种可能会导致连锁反应，突显生命的相互联系。此外，居住主义并不限于陆地环境。在海洋生态系统中，我们看到类似的关系，例如附着在鲸鱼上的藤壶。这些藤壶通过依附于宿主，受益于被运输到各种觅食场所，而鲸鱼对它们的存在几乎没有影响。这些关联展示了自然界中居住主义的多样表现。总之，居住主义是生态互动的一个引人入胜的方面，展示了地球上生命的复杂性。通过研究这些关系，我们可以更好地理解生态系统内的微妙平衡以及生物在进化过程中发展出的策略。随着我们继续探索自然界的奇观，认识到居住主义的重要性可以加深我们对维持生命的复杂联系的欣赏。保护这些关系对于维护生物多样性和确保地球生态系统的健康至关重要，这提醒我们每一种生物，无论多么微小，都在生命的织锦中扮演着重要角色。