humpback

简明释义

英[ˈhʌmpbæk]美[ˈhʌmpbæk]

n. 座头鲸；驼背

复 数 h u m p b a c k s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A study finds that each year, songs spread from one group of humpback whales to another, moving eastward from Australia to French Polynesia.

一项研究发现，每年都有歌声从一群座头鲸那里东传到另一群那里，从澳大利亚到法属波利尼西亚。

2.In 1919, for example, a humpback whale with a pair of leglike appendages over a metre long, complete with a full set of limb bones, was caught off Vancouver Island in Canada.

例如，1919年，在加拿大温哥华岛附近捕获了一条座头鲸，它有一对长达1米多的腿状附肢，还有完整的整套肢骨。

3.I mean, if you've ever heard the eerie song of the humpback whale [whale song], you know that it don't sound like no spring peeper [frog sound].

的确，你有理由不相信，如果听过座头鲸怪异的叫声，你就会知道那绝不像春雨蛙的叫声。

4.The humpback chub, for example, thrived in the rust-red waters of theColorado.

比如在科罗拉多红锈色的水中繁衍的弓背鲑。

5.Ripples on the leading edge of humpback fins help the whales slice through water with grace and dexterity.

座头鲸鳍部前缘的波纹结构能帮助它优雅灵活的穿梭于海水之中。

6.A study finds that each year, songs spread from one group of humpback whales to another, moving eastward from Australia to French Polynesia.

一项研究发现，每年都有歌声从一群座头鲸那里东传到另一群那里，从澳大利亚到法属波利尼西亚。

7.The dead whale, a pregnant humpback, was found to have had its skull crushed.

(当时)死去的鲸是一条怀孕的座头鲸，被发现时颅骨都被撞碎了！

8.The documentary featured stunning footage of humpback whales in their natural habitat.

这部纪录片展示了座头鲸在其自然栖息地的惊人画面。

9.Every year, thousands of tourists flock to Hawaii to watch the humpback whales during their breeding season.

每年，成千上万的游客涌向夏威夷，观看座头鲸在繁殖季节的活动。

10.The humpback whale is known for its acrobatic breaches and long migrations.

座头鲸以其高超的跃水和长途迁徙而闻名。

11.Researchers study the songs of humpback whales to understand their communication patterns.

研究人员研究座头鲸的歌声，以了解它们的交流模式。

12.During our trip to Alaska, we were lucky enough to see a humpback whale swimming close to our boat.

在我们去阿拉斯加的旅行中，我们很幸运地看到一只座头鲸在我们的船旁游泳。

作文

The ocean is home to a variety of majestic creatures, among which the humpback whale stands out for its acrobatic displays and haunting songs. These magnificent mammals can be found in oceans all around the world, migrating thousands of miles each year between their feeding and breeding grounds. The name humpback comes from the distinctive hump that forms on their back when they arch during a dive. This feature not only gives them their name but also aids in their identification by researchers and whale watchers alike.During the winter months, humpback whales travel to warmer waters to breed and give birth. Mothers are known to be incredibly protective of their calves, often swimming alongside them and teaching them essential survival skills. The bond between a mother and her calf is truly remarkable, showcasing the nurturing side of these enormous creatures. As the calves grow, they learn to breach and slap the water with their fins, behaviors that are not only playful but also serve as communication methods within pods.One of the most fascinating aspects of humpback whales is their singing. Male humpback whales are known for their complex songs, which can last up to 20 minutes and be heard over great distances. These songs are believed to play a role in attracting mates and establishing dominance among other males. Researchers have studied these songs extensively, and while some patterns and themes are consistent, each population of humpback whales has its unique song variations, adding to the mystery of their communication.Conservation efforts have been crucial in protecting humpback whales from threats such as hunting, ship strikes, and entanglement in fishing gear. The International Whaling Commission placed a moratorium on commercial whaling in 1986, which has significantly helped the recovery of humpback populations worldwide. Today, many countries have established marine protected areas to ensure these whales have safe habitats to thrive.Tourism focused on observing humpback whales has also increased in recent years, providing an opportunity for people to witness their beauty and grace firsthand. Whale watching tours not only educate the public about these incredible animals but also contribute to local economies. However, it is essential for tour operators to follow responsible guidelines to minimize disturbances to the whales’ natural behaviors.In conclusion, the humpback whale is a symbol of the ocean's wonders, embodying both the beauty and fragility of marine life. As we continue to learn more about these gentle giants, it becomes increasingly important to advocate for their protection and the preservation of their habitats. By fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation for humpback whales, we can ensure that future generations will also have the chance to marvel at these extraordinary creatures in their natural environment. The story of the humpback whale is not just about a single species; it is a reflection of our responsibility to protect the planet's biodiversity for years to come.

海洋是各种雄伟生物的家园，其中座头鲸因其杂技般的表演和悠扬的歌声而脱颖而出。这些宏伟的哺乳动物可以在世界各地的海洋中找到，每年在觅食和繁殖地之间迁徙数千英里。座头鲸这个名字来源于它们潜水时背部形成的独特驼峰。这一特征不仅赋予了它们名字，还帮助研究人员和观鲸者识别它们。在冬季，座头鲸会迁移到温暖的水域进行繁殖和分娩。母鲸以极其保护小鲸的方式著称，常常与小鲸并肩游泳，并教导它们必要的生存技能。母子之间的纽带令人难以置信，展示了这些巨大生物的养育本能。随着小鲸的成长，它们学习跳跃和用鳍拍打水面，这些行为不仅是玩耍，也是它们在群体中交流的方法。座头鲸最迷人的一个方面是它们的歌唱。雄性座头鲸以复杂的歌曲而闻名，这些歌曲可以持续长达20分钟，并且可以在很远的距离被听到。这些歌曲被认为在吸引伴侣和建立雄性之间的主导地位方面发挥着作用。研究人员对这些歌曲进行了广泛的研究，尽管一些模式和主题是一致的，但每个座头鲸种群都有其独特的歌曲变体，增添了它们沟通的神秘感。保护工作对于保护座头鲸免受捕猎、船只撞击和渔具缠绕等威胁至关重要。国际捕鲸委员会在1986年对商业捕鲸实施了禁令，这显著帮助了全球座头鲸种群的恢复。如今，许多国家已经建立了海洋保护区，以确保这些鲸鱼拥有安全的栖息地以繁衍生息。近年来，专注于观察座头鲸的旅游业也有所增加，为人们提供了亲眼目睹这些美丽和优雅的机会。观鲸之旅不仅教育公众关于这些令人难以置信的动物，也为当地经济做出了贡献。然而，旅游运营商遵循负责任的指南以尽量减少对鲸鱼自然行为的干扰是至关重要的。总之，座头鲸是海洋奇观的象征，体现了海洋生命的美丽和脆弱。随着我们继续了解这些温柔的巨人，越来越重要的是倡导保护它们及其栖息地。通过培养对座头鲸的更深入理解和欣赏，我们可以确保未来的世代也能有机会在它们的自然环境中惊叹于这些非凡的生物。座头鲸的故事不仅仅是关于一个物种；它反映了我们保护地球生物多样性的责任，确保这一责任能够延续多年。