confabulate

简明释义

英[kənˈfæbjʊˌleɪt]美[kənˈfæbjəleɪt]

vi. 交谈，闲谈；虚构

第 三 人 称 单 数 c o n f a b u l a t e s

现 在 分 词 c o n f a b u l a t i n g

过 去 式 c o n f a b u l a t e d

过 去 分 词 c o n f a b u l a t e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The sofa of ancient formula, can sit to also can lie, still perhaps can put down small tea table, drink confabulate.

古式的沙发，可坐也可躺，说不定还能放下小茶几，对饮谈心呢。

2.The purpose of confabulate depends on communicating an idea resolve contradiction promotional solidarity.

谈心的目的在于沟通思想，解决矛盾，增进团结。

3.Do confabulators really try to remember when they confabulate?

虚构症患者在虚构时会使用记忆吗？

4.The purpose of confabulate depends on communicating an idea, resolve contradiction, promotional solidarity.

谈心的目的在于沟通思想，解决矛盾，增进团结。

5.In this materialist view, people perceive God's existence because their brains have evolved to confabulate belief systems.

按照唯物主义者的上述观点，人们之所以感知上帝的存在是因为他们的大脑衍变出虚构的信仰体系。

6.In this materialist view, people perceive God's existence because their brains have evolved to confabulate belief systems.

按照唯物主义者的上述观点，人们之所以感知上帝的存在是因为他们的大脑衍变出虚构的信仰体系。

7.In his old age, he started to confabulate about his childhood, creating vivid but inaccurate tales.

随着年龄的增长，他开始虚构关于自己童年的故事，创造出生动但不准确的故事。

8.The child's tendency to confabulate stories about their day can be quite entertaining.

孩子们倾向于虚构关于他们一天的故事，这可能非常有趣。

9.He tends to confabulate when he is under stress, mixing up real memories with imagined ones.

他在压力下容易虚构，把真实的记忆和想象的记忆混淆在一起。

10.During the therapy session, the patient began to confabulate about events that never happened.

在治疗过程中，患者开始虚构一些从未发生过的事件。

11.The detective realized that the witness might confabulate details of the crime due to stress.

侦探意识到，由于压力，证人可能会虚构犯罪的细节。

作文

In the realm of psychology, the term confabulate refers to a fascinating phenomenon where a person creates false memories without the intention to deceive. This cognitive process often arises in individuals with memory disorders, such as amnesia or dementia. When they confabulate, they fill in gaps in their memory with fabricated details, which they believe to be true. This behavior is not merely lying; rather, it is an unconscious attempt to make sense of fragmented or missing memories. Understanding this term is crucial for both mental health professionals and the general public as it sheds light on the complexities of human memory and cognition.Consider a scenario involving an elderly individual who has been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. During a family gathering, this person might recount a vivid story about a vacation that never actually happened. They might describe the sights, sounds, and even the people involved in the trip, all with great confidence. Family members, while perplexed, might find it endearing or amusing. However, this instance of confabulation highlights a significant challenge faced by caregivers and loved ones: distinguishing between genuine memories and those that have been constructed.From a psychological perspective, confabulation can be seen as a coping mechanism. The brain is wired to seek coherence and continuity in our experiences. When faced with memory loss, the mind attempts to patch together a narrative, even if that narrative is not rooted in reality. This can lead to confusion, but it also reflects the resilience of the human spirit. Individuals who confabulate are often unaware that their memories are inaccurate, which can complicate treatment and support strategies.Moreover, confabulation is not exclusive to those with severe cognitive impairments. It can occur in healthy individuals as well, particularly under stress or when recalling events from long ago. For example, during a high-stakes job interview, a candidate might embellish their past experiences, unintentionally merging real achievements with imagined ones. This can lead to a distorted self-image and potential consequences in their professional life.The implications of confabulation extend beyond individual experiences. In legal settings, eyewitness testimonies can be influenced by confabulated memories, raising questions about the reliability of such accounts. Jurors and judges must be aware that a witness may genuinely believe in the accuracy of their recollections, despite the possibility that those memories have been altered or created. This understanding is vital for ensuring justice and fairness in legal proceedings.In conclusion, the concept of confabulation serves as a reminder of the intricate nature of human memory. It challenges our perceptions of truth and reality, illustrating how easily our minds can construct narratives that feel authentic yet are fundamentally flawed. As we navigate through life, recognizing the potential for confabulation can foster empathy towards those dealing with memory issues and encourage us to approach our own recollections with a degree of skepticism. Ultimately, the study of confabulation not only enriches our understanding of cognitive psychology but also prompts deeper reflections on the nature of memory and identity.

在心理学领域，术语confabulate指的是一种迷人的现象，其中一个人无意识地创造虚假的记忆，而并非有意欺骗。这一认知过程通常出现在患有记忆障碍的人身上，如健忘症或痴呆症。当他们confabulate时，他们用虚构的细节填补记忆中的空白，这些细节他们相信是真实的。这种行为不仅仅是撒谎；而是一种无意识的尝试，试图理解支离破碎或缺失的记忆。理解这个术语对心理健康专业人士和公众都至关重要，因为它揭示了人类记忆和认知的复杂性。考虑一个情境，涉及一位被诊断为阿尔茨海默病的老年人。在家庭聚会上，这个人可能会讲述一个从未发生过的假期的生动故事。他们可能会描述景象、声音，甚至参与旅行的人，所有这些都充满自信。家人虽然感到困惑，但可能会觉得这很可爱或有趣。然而，这一例子的confabulation突显了照顾者和亲人面临的重大挑战：区分真实的记忆和那些被构建的记忆。从心理学的角度来看，confabulation可以看作是一种应对机制。大脑的本能是追求我们经历的一致性和连贯性。当面临记忆丧失时，大脑试图拼凑出一个叙述，即使这个叙述并不根植于现实。这可能导致混淆，但也反映了人类精神的韧性。那些confabulate的人通常并不知道他们的记忆是不准确的，这可能会使治疗和支持策略变得复杂。此外，confabulation并不仅限于那些严重认知障碍的人。健康个体在压力下或回忆久远事件时也可能发生。例如，在高风险的工作面试中，候选人可能会夸大他们的过去经历，无意中将真实成就与想象的成就融合在一起。这可能导致扭曲的自我形象，并对他们的职业生活产生潜在影响。confabulation的影响超越了个人经历。在法律环境中，目击者证词可能会受到confabulated记忆的影响，从而引发关于此类陈述可靠性的质疑。陪审员和法官必须意识到，证人可能真诚地相信他们的回忆的准确性，尽管这些记忆可能已经被改变或创造。这种理解对于确保法律程序的公正和公平至关重要。总之，confabulation的概念提醒我们人类记忆的复杂性质。它挑战了我们对真理和现实的看法，说明了我们的思维如何容易构建出感觉真实但根本上是错误的叙述。当我们在生活中导航时，认识到confabulation的潜在性可以培养我们对那些面临记忆问题的人的同情心，并鼓励我们以一定程度的怀疑态度看待自己的回忆。最终，研究confabulation不仅丰富了我们对认知心理学的理解，还促使我们对记忆和身份的本质进行更深入的反思。