morphology

简明释义

英[mɔːˈfɒlədʒi]美[mɔːrˈfɑːlədʒi]

n. （生物）形态学；（语言学中的）词法，形态学；结构，形态

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.There are obvious difference on morphology and cytology between polypoid and diploid .

四倍体与二倍体在形态学和细胞学上有明显差异。

2.Line 3 allows the index to use English morphology.

第3行将允许索引使用英文词法。

3.They should not wear ties that do not match the "morphology of the face" nor socks with cartoon motifs.

职员佩戴的领带要“与脸型相衬”，不能穿卡通袜。

4.The endothelial morphology in type 1 diabetic rats was similar to that of the control group after receiving ferriheme.

接受亚铁血红素后，1型糖尿病大鼠的内皮形态与对照组相似。

5.They attain complex morphology, appearing as branched, tubular processes.

它们达到复杂的形态，出现分枝，管状突起。

6.The objective is to investigate the distribution and morphology of the 5-HT immunoreactive cells in the digestive tract of Manis pentadactyla.

目的是研究中国穿山甲消化道5-HT免疫活性细胞的分布和形态。

7.The morphology 形态学 of coral reefs is crucial for understanding marine biodiversity.

珊瑚礁的形态学对于理解海洋生物多样性至关重要。

8.In linguistics, morphology 形态学 examines the structure of words and how they are formed.

在语言学中，形态学研究单词的结构及其形成方式。

9.Researchers are analyzing the morphology 形态学 of bacteria to develop new antibiotics.

研究人员正在分析细菌的形态学以开发新型抗生素。

10.The morphology 形态学 of the human skeleton reveals much about our evolutionary history.

人类骨骼的形态学揭示了我们的进化历史。

11.The study of plant morphology 形态学 helps us understand their adaptations to different environments.

植物的形态学研究帮助我们理解它们如何适应不同的环境。

作文

Morphology is a term that refers to the study of the structure and form of words in a language. It encompasses various aspects such as how words are formed, how they change, and how they relate to one another within a language system. In linguistics, 形态学 plays a crucial role in understanding the components of words, including roots, prefixes, and suffixes. For example, the word 'unhappiness' can be broken down into the root 'happy', the prefix 'un-', which negates the meaning, and the suffix '-ness', which turns an adjective into a noun. This analysis of word structure is essential for grasping how language operates on a deeper level.In addition to linguistics, 形态学 is also relevant in fields such as biology, where it studies the form and structure of organisms. Biological 形态学 examines the physical characteristics of living beings, ranging from the cellular level to the overall body structure. For instance, the morphology of a plant may include its leaves, stems, and roots, all of which contribute to its ability to survive and reproduce in its environment.The significance of 形态学 extends beyond mere categorization; it offers insights into the evolution and adaptation of species. By analyzing the morphological traits of different organisms, scientists can infer how certain features have developed over time in response to environmental pressures. This understanding is vital for conservation efforts, as it helps researchers identify traits that may be crucial for the survival of endangered species.Furthermore, 形态学 in both linguistics and biology highlights the interconnectedness of structure and function. In language, the morphology of words affects their meaning and usage. Similarly, in biology, the morphology of an organism often determines how it interacts with its environment. For example, the streamlined body shape of a fish is adapted for efficient swimming, while the morphology of a bird's beak is suited for its feeding habits.In conclusion, 形态学 is a multifaceted concept that spans across various disciplines, providing valuable insights into the structure and function of both language and living organisms. Understanding morphology allows us to appreciate the complexity of communication and the diversity of life on our planet. Whether we are dissecting a word or examining the anatomy of a creature, the principles of 形态学 guide our exploration and enhance our comprehension of the world around us.

形态学是一个术语，指的是研究语言中单词的结构和形式。它涵盖了多个方面，比如单词是如何形成的、如何变化的，以及它们在语言系统中是如何相互关联的。在语言学中，形态学在理解单词的组成部分（包括词根、前缀和后缀）方面起着至关重要的作用。例如，单词'unhappiness'可以分解为词根'happy'、前缀'un-'（表示否定意义）和后缀'-ness'（将形容词转变为名词）。这种对单词结构的分析对于深入理解语言的运作至关重要。除了语言学，形态学在生物学等领域也相关，它研究生物体的形式和结构。生物形态学考察生物体的物理特征，从细胞水平到整体身体结构。例如，一种植物的形态可能包括它的叶子、茎和根，这些都对其在环境中生存和繁殖的能力有所贡献。形态学的重要性不仅限于简单的分类；它提供了对物种进化和适应的见解。通过分析不同生物的形态特征，科学家可以推断出某些特征是如何随着时间的推移而发展，以应对环境压力的。这种理解对保护工作至关重要，因为它帮助研究人员识别出可能对濒危物种生存至关重要的特征。此外，在语言学和生物学中，形态学突出了结构与功能之间的相互联系。在语言中，单词的形态影响其意义和用法。同样，在生物学中，生物体的形态往往决定了它如何与环境互动。例如，鱼类流线型的体形适合高效游泳，而鸟类喙的形态则适合其觅食习惯。总之，形态学是一个跨越多个学科的多面概念，为我们提供了有关语言和生物体结构与功能的宝贵见解。理解形态学使我们能够欣赏沟通的复杂性以及我们星球生命的多样性。无论是剖析一个单词还是检查一个生物的解剖结构，形态学的原则引导我们的探索，并增强我们对周围世界的理解。