phalanges

简明释义

英[fæˈlændʒiːz]美[fəˈlændʒiz]

n. 趾骨；指骨（phalanx 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To compare the clinical results of metacarpal and phalanges fractures which were fixed with K-wires and Titanium mini-plate respectively.

目的比较采用克氏针内固定和微型钛板治疗掌、指骨骨折的临床效果。

2.The X-ray films showed good healing between the transplanted metatarsophalangeal joint and metacarpals and phalanges at 9-14 weeks postoperatively.

X 线片示术后9～14周骨组织临床愈合良好，移植的跖趾关节与掌、指骨完全愈合。

3.The big toe has two phalanges.

大趾有两节趾骨。

4.Objective: to provide anatomic basis for lower trapezius flap transferred to reconstruct flexional functions of elbow and phalanges.

目的：为斜方肌下部肌瓣转位重建屈肘屈指功能提供解剖学基础。

5.Methods Close or open reduction was adopted in 69 cases of 98 fractures of the metacarpus and phalanges, which were fixated with unilateral multifunctional micro-external-fixator.

方法本组69例98处骨折，均采用手法或切开复位，微型单侧多功能外固定支架固定。

6.Methods The fracture of metacarpus and phalanges treated by micro-bone-plate and micro-external-fixator, Simultaneously, early exercise after operation.

方法应用微型钢板和微型外固定器两种材料治疗掌指骨骨折，术后配合早期功能锻炼。

7.ResultsThe obtained data of length and width of metacarpal bones, phalanges and the body-height index showed that there was gender difference among them.

结果得出各掌骨长宽、各节指骨的长宽、各骨的身高指数，各骨的身高指数存在性别差异。

8.The athlete injured his phalanges during a basketball game.

这名运动员在篮球比赛中伤到了他的指骨。

9.The phalanges are essential for fine motor skills in the hands.

这些指骨对手部的精细运动技能至关重要。

10.The doctor examined the patient's fingers to check for any fractures in the phalanges.

医生检查了病人的手指，以查看指骨是否有任何骨折。

11.Surgery was required to repair the broken phalanges after the accident.

事故后需要手术修复断裂的指骨。

12.In anatomy class, we learned that the human hand has 14 phalanges.

在解剖学课上，我们了解到人手有14个指骨。

作文

The human body is a marvel of biological engineering, composed of various systems that work together in harmony. One of the most fascinating aspects of human anatomy is the structure of our hands and feet, particularly the bones known as phalanges. The term phalanges refers to the bones that make up the fingers and toes, and they play a crucial role in our ability to perform daily tasks. Each hand contains fourteen phalanges: three in each finger and two in each thumb, while each foot has fourteen phalanges as well, with three in each toe and two in each big toe.Understanding the significance of phalanges goes beyond mere anatomy; it highlights the complexity and functionality of our skeletal system. The phalanges are categorized into three types: proximal, middle, and distal. The proximal phalanges are closest to the hand or foot, the middle phalanges are in the center, and the distal phalanges are at the tips of the fingers and toes. This arrangement allows for a wide range of motion and dexterity, enabling us to grasp objects, type on keyboards, and perform intricate tasks that require fine motor skills.In addition to their structural importance, phalanges also serve as attachment points for muscles and tendons. These connections allow for movement and flexibility, which are essential for activities such as writing, playing musical instruments, or even walking. The coordination of the phalanges with the larger bones of the hands and feet creates a complex system that supports our everyday functions.Moreover, injuries to the phalanges can significantly impact a person's quality of life. Fractures or dislocations of these bones can lead to pain, swelling, and loss of function, making simple tasks challenging. Therefore, understanding how to care for our phalanges is vital. Proper warm-ups before physical activities, using protective gear during sports, and maintaining bone health through nutrition can help prevent injuries.In conclusion, the phalanges are more than just bones; they are integral components of our body's architecture that enable us to interact with the world around us. Their unique structure and function underscore the importance of our hands and feet in daily life. By appreciating the role of phalanges, we can better understand the complexities of human anatomy and the importance of taking care of our skeletal health. Whether it's through exercise, nutrition, or injury prevention, maintaining the health of our phalanges is essential for a fulfilling and active lifestyle.

人类身体是生物工程的奇迹，由各种系统和谐地共同工作。人类解剖学中最迷人的一个方面是我们手和脚的结构，特别是被称为指骨的骨骼。术语指骨指的是构成手指和脚趾的骨骼，它们在我们执行日常任务的能力中发挥着至关重要的作用。每只手包含十四个指骨：每个手指三个，每个拇指两个，而每只脚也有十四个指骨，每个脚趾三个，每个大脚趾两个。理解指骨的重要性不仅仅是解剖学的问题；它突显了我们骨骼系统的复杂性和功能性。指骨分为三种类型：近端、中间和远端。近端指骨靠近手或脚，中间指骨位于中心，远端指骨位于手指和脚趾的尖端。这种排列使得运动范围广泛且灵活，能够让我们抓取物体、在键盘上打字，以及执行需要精细运动技能的复杂任务。除了结构重要性外，指骨还作为肌肉和肌腱的附着点。这些连接使得运动和灵活性成为可能，这对写作、演奏乐器甚至走路等活动至关重要。指骨与手和脚的大骨之间的协调创造了一个复杂的系统，支持我们的日常功能。此外，指骨的损伤会显著影响一个人的生活质量。这些骨头的骨折或脱位可能导致疼痛、肿胀和功能丧失，使简单的任务变得困难。因此，了解如何照顾我们的指骨至关重要。在体育活动之前进行适当的热身、在运动时使用保护装备以及通过营养维持骨骼健康，都可以帮助预防受伤。总之，指骨不仅仅是骨骼；它们是我们身体结构的重要组成部分，使我们能够与周围世界互动。它们独特的结构和功能强调了我们手和脚在日常生活中的重要性。通过欣赏指骨的作用，我们可以更好地理解人类解剖学的复杂性以及照顾我们骨骼健康的重要性。无论是通过锻炼、营养还是预防受伤，保持指骨的健康对于充实和积极的生活方式至关重要。