incongruity

简明释义

[ˌɪnkənˈɡruːəti][ˌɪnkənˈɡruːəti]

n. 不协调;不一致;不适宜

复 数 i n c o n g r u i t i e s

英英释义

The state of being incongruous; lack of harmony or compatibility between parts.

不协调的状态;部分之间缺乏和谐或兼容性。

A situation or occurrence that is out of place or not fitting with the context.

一种不合时宜或不符合上下文的情况或事件。

单词用法

cognitive incongruity

认知不协调

social incongruity

社会不协调

incongruity theory

不协调理论

incongruity in humor

幽默中的不协调

highlight the incongruity

突出不协调

create an incongruity

制造不协调

point out the incongruity

指出不协调

experience incongruity

体验不协调

同义词

incompatibility

不相容性

The incompatibility between their ideas led to a heated debate.

他们观点之间的不相容性导致了一场激烈的辩论。

discrepancy

差异

There was a significant discrepancy between the two reports.

这两份报告之间存在显著的差异。

mismatch

不匹配

The mismatch in their schedules made it difficult to meet.

他们的日程不匹配,使得见面变得困难。

inconsistency

不一致

The inconsistency in her story raised suspicions.

她故事中的不一致引起了怀疑。

contradiction

矛盾

His actions were a clear contradiction of his words.

他的行为明显与他的话相矛盾。

反义词

congruence

一致性

The congruence of their ideas led to a successful collaboration.

他们的想法的一致性导致了成功的合作。

harmony

和谐

The harmony in the music created a soothing atmosphere.

音乐中的和谐创造了一个宁静的氛围。

例句

1.Chapter 2: expounds on the laughter-eliciting mechanism of humor: Incongruity Theory.

第二章阐述幽默致笑机制:不协调理论。

2.Cognitive dissonance is also applied to a perceived incongruity between a person's attitudes and his behaviour.

认识分歧也用于指一个人的态度和他的行为之间可以看得出来的不一致。

3.An IQ test cannot predict which of these paths someone will follow, hence the George W. Bush incongruity of people who are supposedly smart acting foolishly.

IQ测试不能预测人们会选择哪条道路,因此会有GeorgeW .Bush这样让人们觉得矛盾的例子,这个说起来应该是聪明人的家伙却老做蠢事。

4.The process of Deliberate Misinterpretation highlights four features: incongruity of encoding in the process of decoding;

研究发现,刻意曲解凸显四个特征:解码过程中对编码的乖讹过程;

5.The cortical step sign, or incongruity of corticalwidths on either side of a femur fracture, is indicative of rotationalmalreduction.

皮质台阶症即骨折段两侧皮质骨宽度的不一致性表明旋转复位不良。

6.She did not acknowledge his stare or the incongruity of the situation, and Henry thought that maybe Colleen did not herself understand that things had changed.

她没有理会亨利的凝视,也没有在意此情此景的怪异。亨利想或许科琳还没有意识到事情已经变了。

7.In psychology, was diagnosed with social anxiety disorder incongruity is an anxiety disorder.

在心理学上被诊断为社交焦虑失协症,是焦虑症的一种。

8.The film cleverly used incongruity to highlight the absurdity of modern life.

这部电影巧妙地利用了不协调来突出现代生活的荒谬性。

9.His incongruity in wearing a tuxedo to a beach party drew many curious looks.

他穿着礼服参加海滩派对的不协调引来了许多好奇的目光。

10.The incongruity of the child's serious expression while playing made everyone smile.

孩子在玩耍时严肃的表情让每个人都感到不协调,引发微笑。

11.The comedian's routine was filled with moments of incongruity, making the audience laugh at the unexpected twists.

这位喜剧演员的表演充满了不协调的时刻,让观众因为意想不到的转折而大笑。

12.There was a certain incongruity in seeing a formal dinner being held in a casual backyard.

在一个随意的后院里举行正式晚宴的场景中,存在着一种不协调

作文

In literature and art, the concept of incongruity (不协调) plays a pivotal role in shaping narratives and evoking emotions. When we encounter elements that are mismatched or out of place, it often leads to a deeper understanding of the underlying themes or messages. For instance, consider a story set in a dystopian future where characters exhibit behaviors that are surprisingly mundane. This incongruity (不协调) between their grim surroundings and their trivial concerns can create a stark contrast that highlights the absurdity of their reality. Such techniques not only engage the audience but also provoke critical thinking about societal norms and values.Moreover, incongruity (不协调) is frequently used in humor. Comedians often rely on the unexpected juxtaposition of ideas to elicit laughter. For example, a joke may set up a serious scenario only to deliver a punchline that is completely unrelated or absurd. This incongruity (不协调) creates a cognitive dissonance that surprises the audience, leading to amusement. The effectiveness of this comedic technique lies in its ability to challenge our expectations and make us reconsider the ordinary.In everyday life, we encounter incongruity (不协调) as well. Imagine walking into a formal event dressed in casual attire. The mismatch between the setting and one's appearance can create a sense of discomfort or even humor. This real-life incongruity (不协调) serves as a reminder of the social constructs that dictate appropriate behavior and attire. It encourages individuals to reflect on their own choices and the perceptions of others, ultimately fostering a greater understanding of societal expectations.Furthermore, the concept of incongruity (不协调) extends beyond personal experiences and into broader social commentary. In political discourse, for instance, the incongruity (不协调) between a leader's promises and their actions can lead to public outrage. When citizens perceive a disconnect between what is said and what is done, it undermines trust and credibility. This incongruity (不协调) serves as a catalyst for change, motivating individuals to demand accountability and transparency from their leaders.In conclusion, understanding incongruity (不协调) enriches our appreciation of various forms of expression, from literature and comedy to personal interactions and societal issues. By recognizing the power of mismatched elements, we can gain insights into the complexities of human behavior and the world around us. Whether it is through the lens of humor, art, or social critique, incongruity (不协调) challenges us to think critically and engage with our surroundings in meaningful ways. Embracing this concept allows us to navigate the nuances of life with a more profound awareness of the contradictions that define our experiences.

在文学和艺术中,incongruity(不协调)这一概念在塑造叙事和唤起情感方面发挥着关键作用。当我们遇到不匹配或不合时宜的元素时,它往往会导致对潜在主题或信息的更深刻理解。例如,考虑一个设定在反乌托邦未来的故事,其中角色表现出惊人平凡的行为。这种他们阴暗环境与琐碎关切之间的incongruity(不协调)可以创造出一种鲜明的对比,突显出他们现实的荒谬性。这种技巧不仅吸引观众,还激发对社会规范和价值观的深思。此外,incongruity(不协调)在幽默中也经常被使用。喜剧演员通常依赖意想不到的思想并置来引发笑声。例如,一个笑话可能设定一个严肃的场景,然后给出一个完全无关或荒谬的结尾。这种incongruity(不协调)创造了一种认知失调,令观众感到惊讶,从而导致愉悦。这种喜剧技巧的有效性在于它能够挑战我们的期望,并让我们重新考虑平常的事物。在日常生活中,我们也会遇到incongruity(不协调)。想象一下,走进一个正式的活动却穿着休闲服装。这种环境与个人外表之间的不匹配可能会造成一种不适感,甚至是幽默感。这种现实生活中的incongruity(不协调)提醒我们社会构建的适当行为和着装规范。它鼓励个体反思自己的选择以及他人的看法,最终促进对社会期望的更深入理解。此外,incongruity(不协调)的概念超越了个人经历,延伸至更广泛的社会评论。例如,在政治话语中,领导者的承诺与其行动之间的incongruity(不协调)可能导致公众愤慨。当公民感知到所说与所做之间的脱节时,会削弱信任和信誉。这种incongruity(不协调)成为改变的催化剂,激励个体要求领导者的问责和透明。总之,理解incongruity(不协调)丰富了我们对各种表达形式的欣赏,从文学和喜剧到个人互动和社会问题。通过识别不匹配元素的力量,我们可以深入洞察人类行为和周围世界的复杂性。无论是通过幽默、艺术还是社会批评的视角,incongruity(不协调)都挑战我们进行批判性思考,并以有意义的方式与周围环境互动。接受这一概念使我们能够以更深刻的意识驾驭生活的细微差别,理解定义我们经历的矛盾。