temerity

简明释义

[təˈmerəti][təˈmerəti]

n. 鲁莽,冒失;蛮勇

复 数 t e m e r i t i e s

英英释义

Excessive confidence or boldness; audacity.

过度的自信或大胆;鲁莽。

单词用法

have the temerity to do something

有勇气做某事

display temerity

表现出鲁莽

temerity in judgment

判断上的鲁莽

exhibit temerity

表现出冒失

同义词

recklessness

鲁莽

His recklessness in driving led to a serious accident.

他在驾驶时的鲁莽导致了一场严重的事故。

audacity

大胆

She had the audacity to challenge her boss in front of everyone.

她竟然在所有人面前挑战她的老板,真是太大胆了。

foolhardiness

愚勇

The foolhardiness of the climbers put their lives at risk.

登山者的愚勇让他们的生命处于危险之中。

impertinence

无礼

His impertinence towards the teacher was shocking.

他对老师的无礼让人震惊。

insolence

厚颜无耻

The insolence of the student earned him a detention.

这名学生的厚颜无耻让他被留校察看。

反义词

caution

谨慎

She approached the situation with great caution.

她以极大的谨慎处理这个情况。

timidity

胆怯

His timidity prevented him from speaking up in the meeting.

他的胆怯阻止了他在会议上发言。

prudence

审慎

Prudence is essential when making financial decisions.

在做财务决策时,审慎是必不可少的。

例句

1.He might also feel that the director had an unwarranted temerity and gall in doing it that way.

他一定搞不懂有人竟敢如此鲁莽大胆地来歪曲他的音乐。

2.And then, by the way the temerity to appear.

然后又以冒然的方式出现。

3."Difficult" patients have the temerity to challenge their doctors' decisions.

“难缠”的病号会冒然挑战他们的医生的决定。

4.I was amazed that he had the temerity to ask such kind of questions.

他竟然胆敢问这种问题,真让我大吃一惊。

5.On April 21st the Energy and Commerce Committee of the House of Representatives will excoriate the latest bunch of hapless bosses: those who had the temerity to apply accounting standard ASC 740.

4月21日,众议院能源商务委员会又要叱骂最新一批不幸的老总们了:因为他们胆敢使用ASC 740会计标准。

6.Their crime, apparently, was having the temerity to push his doorbell, although I'm sure there was more to it than that.

很显然,他们犯了罪,斗胆按了他家的门铃。然而,我敢肯定不止是按门铃这么简单的。

7.It was amazing that she should exhibit such temerity, but he would teach her!

她竟然表现得如此放肆,真是惊人,但他要教训她!

8.No one would ever have the temerity to think of Gerald o 'hara as a ridiculous little figure.

谁也没有胆量把杰拉尔德当作可笑的矮个儿看待。

9.She had the temerity to speak up against her boss during the meeting.

她在会议上对她的老板提出异议,显示出她的无畏

10.The CEO's temerity to invest in a failing company raised eyebrows among the board members.

首席执行官对投资一家濒临破产公司的大胆让董事会成员感到震惊。

11.The student's temerity in questioning the teacher's authority was unexpected.

这位学生质疑老师权威的胆量让人意外。

12.His temerity in challenging the established rules was both surprising and admirable.

他挑战既定规则的鲁莽既令人惊讶又令人钦佩。

13.His temerity in trying to climb the mountain without proper gear was foolish.

他在没有适当装备的情况下试图攀登那座山的鲁莽是愚蠢的。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, the concept of risk-taking is often glorified. People are encouraged to step out of their comfort zones and embrace challenges that could potentially lead to great rewards. However, there is a fine line between healthy risk-taking and reckless behavior. This distinction is crucial, as it can determine the success or failure of an endeavor. One term that encapsulates this idea is temerity, which refers to excessive confidence or boldness, often leading to rash decisions. Understanding temerity is essential for anyone who wishes to navigate life’s challenges effectively.To illustrate the implications of temerity, consider a scenario in the business world. A young entrepreneur, driven by ambition, decides to invest all his savings into a startup without conducting thorough market research. His temerity blinds him to the potential pitfalls of his decision. While some may admire his courage, the lack of preparation and foresight could ultimately lead to financial ruin. This example highlights how temerity can stem from an overestimation of one's abilities or a disregard for the risks involved.In contrast, prudent decision-making involves a careful assessment of both opportunities and threats. Successful leaders often demonstrate a balanced approach, combining confidence with caution. They recognize that while taking risks is necessary for growth, it must be done thoughtfully. By avoiding temerity, they create strategies that allow them to capitalize on opportunities while minimizing potential downsides.Another area where temerity can have serious consequences is in personal relationships. Imagine someone who boldly declares their feelings for another person without considering the other’s emotional state or the context of their relationship. Such temerity may come off as charming to some, but it can also lead to misunderstandings or hurt feelings. In this case, a more measured approach would involve gauging the other person's feelings and building a foundation of trust before making grand declarations.Moreover, temerity is not limited to individual actions; it can also manifest in group dynamics. For instance, a team may push forward with a project without fully understanding the implications of their decisions. Their collective temerity can result in costly mistakes, affecting not just their reputation but also the morale of the entire organization. It is vital for teams to foster an environment where constructive criticism is welcomed, ensuring that decisions are made collaboratively and thoughtfully.In conclusion, while temerity can sometimes be seen as a desirable trait, it is essential to recognize its potential dangers. Excessive boldness without the backing of knowledge and preparation can lead to unfavorable outcomes. Striking a balance between confidence and caution is key to making informed decisions in both personal and professional contexts. By understanding the implications of temerity, individuals can learn to navigate life's uncertainties with greater wisdom and foresight.

在当今快节奏的世界中,冒险的概念常常受到赞美。人们被鼓励走出舒适区,接受可能带来巨大回报的挑战。然而,健康冒险与鲁莽行为之间存在着微妙的界限。这种区别至关重要,因为它可以决定一个努力的成功或失败。一个能够概括这一理念的词是temerity,它指的是过度的自信或大胆,通常导致草率的决策。理解temerity对任何希望有效应对生活挑战的人来说都是至关重要的。为了说明temerity的影响,考虑商业世界中的一个场景。一位年轻的企业家,受到雄心壮志的驱动,决定将自己所有的积蓄投资于一个初创公司,而没有进行彻底的市场调研。他的temerity使他对自己决策的潜在陷阱视而不见。虽然有人可能钦佩他的勇气,但缺乏准备和远见最终可能导致财务破产。这个例子突显了temerity如何源于对自己能力的高估或对所涉及风险的漠视。相比之下,审慎的决策涉及对机遇和威胁的仔细评估。成功的领导者通常表现出一种平衡的方法,结合了信心和谨慎。他们认识到,尽管冒险是成长所必需的,但必须以深思熟虑的方式进行。通过避免temerity,他们制定出能够利用机会而又能最小化潜在损失的策略。temerity还可能在个人关系中产生严重后果。想象一下,有人大胆地表达了对另一个人的感情,却没有考虑到对方的情感状态或他们关系的背景。这种temerity在某些人看来可能很迷人,但也可能导致误解或伤害。在这种情况下,更加审慎的方法是评估对方的感受,并在做出宏伟宣言之前建立信任的基础。此外,temerity不仅限于个人行为,它还可能体现在群体动态中。例如,一个团队可能在没有充分理解其决策影响的情况下推进一个项目。他们的集体temerity可能导致代价高昂的错误,不仅影响他们的声誉,还影响整个组织的士气。因此,团队必须营造一个欢迎建设性批评的环境,确保决策是共同和深思熟虑的。总之,尽管temerity有时被视为一种可取的特质,但认识到其潜在危险至关重要。缺乏知识和准备的过度大胆可能导致不利结果。在个人和职业环境中,取得信心与谨慎之间的平衡是做出明智决策的关键。通过理解temerity的含义,个人可以学习以更大的智慧和远见应对生活的不确定性。