subversive

简明释义

[səbˈvɜːsɪv][səbˈvɜːrsɪv]

adj. 破坏性的;从事颠覆的

n. 危险分子;颠覆分子

复 数 s u b v e r s i v e s

英英释义

Seeking or intending to subvert an established system or institution.

寻求或意图颠覆既定制度或机构的。

Undermining the power and authority of an established system or institution.

削弱既定系统或机构的权力和权威。

单词用法

subversive activities

颠覆活动

subversive literature

颠覆性文学

subversive ideas

颠覆性思想

subversive elements

颠覆分子

subversive tactics

颠覆战术

subversive movements

颠覆运动

同义词

insurgent

叛乱者

The insurgent group aimed to overthrow the government.

这个叛乱组织旨在推翻政府。

revolutionary

革命者

Her revolutionary ideas challenged the status quo.

她的革命性思想挑战了现状。

undermining

破坏性的

The undermining tactics used by the activists were controversial.

活动人士使用的破坏性策略颇具争议。

dissident

持不同政见者

The dissident spoke out against the oppressive regime.

持不同政见者公开反对压迫政权。

radical

激进的

His radical views on social reform sparked debate.

他关于社会改革的激进观点引发了辩论。

反义词

supportive

支持的

The supportive community helped the new members feel welcome.

这个支持性的社区帮助新成员感到受欢迎。

conformist

遵从者

As a conformist, he always followed the rules without question.

作为一个遵从者,他总是毫无疑问地遵循规则。

loyal

忠诚的

Her loyal service to the company earned her a promotion.

她对公司的忠诚服务为她赢得了晋升。

例句

1.Augustine found this doctrine subversive and distasteful.

奥古斯丁发现这个教条具有破坏性并令人厌恶。

2.Who has subversive who world who is eligible to say who was in the wrong.

谁曾颠覆谁世界谁有资格去说谁不对。

3.The equation of gangsterism with business in general in Coppola's film was intended to be subversive.

柯波拉电影中黑帮文化与普通事务的等同旨在具有颠覆性。

4.They are no longer feared as dangerous or subversive but anachronistic and slightly ridiculous.

他们不再被人们警惕为危险或破坏分子,而是一个时代观念混乱、稍显荒唐的群体。

5.But he slowly began to love the subversive peace and creativity of painting, and then sculpture.

但是渐渐他开始喜欢上了绘画颠覆性的平静和创造性,后来他又喜欢上了雕塑。

6.He was a known political subversive.

他是一个有名的政治颠覆分子。

7.Darwin was also in the grip of an idea so subversive that he would keep it under wraps for another two decades.

达尔文还产生了一种极具颠覆性的观念,以至于他将其保密了二十年。

8.They knew who was telling subversive jokes-but missed the fact that the Wall was about to come down.

他们清楚谁在煽风点火、嬉笑怒骂,但是他们却没有注意到柏林墙即将倒塌。

9.Attempting to resolve this contradiction, Harris concludes that Fern employed flowery rhetoric strategically to disguise her subversive goals beneath apparent conventionality.

为了解决这一矛盾,哈里斯得出结论,弗恩战略性地使用华丽的修辞,在显见的常规之下掩盖她的颠覆目的。

10.The government cracked down on any subversive 颠覆性的 activities that threatened national security.

政府对任何威胁国家安全的subversive 颠覆性的 活动进行了打压。

11.The film was criticized for its subversive 颠覆性的 portrayal of government officials.

这部电影因其对政府官员的subversive 颠覆性的 描绘而受到批评。

12.His subversive 颠覆性的 ideas about social reform were met with resistance from traditionalists.

他关于社会改革的subversive 颠覆性的 思想遭到了传统主义者的抵制。

13.Activists often use subversive 颠覆性的 tactics to challenge the status quo.

活动家们常常使用subversive 颠覆性的 战术来挑战现状。

14.The artist's work was deemed subversive 颠覆性的 because it questioned societal norms.

这位艺术家的作品被认为是subversive 颠覆性的,因为它质疑了社会规范。

作文

In today's world, the concept of subversive actions has become increasingly significant. The term subversive refers to activities or ideas that are intended to undermine or overthrow established systems, institutions, or beliefs. This can manifest in various forms, including art, literature, and political movements. Understanding the implications of subversive actions is crucial for anyone who wishes to engage with contemporary societal issues.Historically, many revolutionary movements have been labeled as subversive. For instance, during the American Revolution, colonists who sought independence from British rule were often viewed as subversive elements by the British government. Their ideas about freedom and self-governance challenged the traditional authority of the monarchy. Similarly, artists and writers throughout history have used their work as a means of subversive expression, challenging societal norms and prompting audiences to reconsider their perspectives.In literature, authors like George Orwell and Franz Kafka have created works that are deeply subversive. Orwell's '1984' critiques totalitarianism and the loss of individuality, while Kafka's 'The Trial' explores themes of alienation and bureaucracy. These works not only entertain but also provoke critical thought about the structures of power and control in society. The subversive nature of such literature encourages readers to question the status quo and consider alternative viewpoints.In contemporary society, subversive actions can be seen in various social movements. For example, the Black Lives Matter movement has been described as subversive because it challenges systemic racism and calls for profound changes in law enforcement and social justice. Activists use protests, social media campaigns, and grassroots organizing to disrupt conventional narratives and demand accountability. This subversive approach is essential for bringing attention to issues that are often overlooked or ignored.Moreover, the digital age has provided new platforms for subversive ideas to flourish. Social media allows individuals to share their thoughts and experiences, often challenging dominant ideologies. Memes, videos, and online campaigns can spread rapidly, making them powerful tools for subversive activism. For instance, the #MeToo movement, which addresses sexual harassment and assault, gained momentum through social media, highlighting the prevalence of these issues and encouraging survivors to speak out.However, subversive actions are not without controversy. Governments and institutions often respond to subversive movements with repression, viewing them as threats to stability. This has led to debates about freedom of speech and the limits of dissent. While some argue that subversive actions are necessary for progress, others believe they can lead to chaos and instability.In conclusion, the concept of subversive actions plays a vital role in shaping our understanding of societal change. Whether through literature, art, or activism, subversive ideas challenge us to rethink our beliefs and question the systems that govern our lives. As we navigate an increasingly complex world, embracing subversive thinking may be essential for fostering innovation and promoting social justice.

在当今世界,颠覆性行动的概念变得越来越重要。颠覆性一词指的是旨在破坏或推翻既定系统、机构或信仰的活动或思想。这可以以各种形式表现出来,包括艺术、文学和政治运动。理解颠覆性行动的含义对于任何希望参与当代社会问题的人来说都是至关重要的。历史上,许多革命运动被标记为颠覆性。例如,在美国独立战争期间,寻求摆脱英国统治的殖民者常常被英国政府视为颠覆性因素。他们关于自由和自我治理的思想挑战了君主制的传统权威。同样,历史上的艺术家和作家通过他们的作品作为一种颠覆性表达的手段,挑战社会规范并促使观众重新考虑他们的观点。在文学中,像乔治·奥威尔和弗朗茨·卡夫卡这样的作者创作了深具颠覆性的作品。奥威尔的《1984》批判极权主义和个体的丧失,而卡夫卡的《审判》探讨了异化和官僚主义的主题。这些作品不仅娱乐,而且激发人们对权力和控制结构的批判性思考。颠覆性的文学鼓励读者质疑现状,考虑替代观点。在当代社会,颠覆性行动可以在各种社会运动中看到。例如,黑人的命也是命运动(Black Lives Matter)被描述为颠覆性,因为它挑战了系统性种族主义,并呼吁在执法和社会正义方面进行深刻的变化。活动家利用抗议、社交媒体运动和基层组织来打破传统叙事,要求问责。这种颠覆性的方法对于引起人们对经常被忽视或忽略的问题的关注至关重要。此外,数字时代为颠覆性思想的蓬勃发展提供了新的平台。社交媒体使个人能够分享他们的想法和经历,常常挑战主流意识形态。表情包、视频和在线运动可以迅速传播,使其成为颠覆性激进主义的强大工具。例如,#MeToo运动,旨在解决性骚扰和性侵犯的问题,通过社交媒体获得了动力,突显了这些问题的普遍性,并鼓励幸存者发声。然而,颠覆性行动并非没有争议。政府和机构往往将对颠覆性运动的反应视为对稳定的威胁,从而进行压制。这导致了关于言论自由和异议限度的辩论。虽然一些人认为颠覆性行动对进步是必要的,但另一些人则认为这可能导致混乱和不稳定。总之,颠覆性行动的概念在塑造我们对社会变革的理解中发挥着重要作用。无论是通过文学、艺术还是激进主义,颠覆性思想都挑战我们重新思考我们的信仰,并质疑支配我们生活的系统。在我们应对日益复杂的世界时,拥抱颠覆性思维可能是促进创新和推动社会正义的关键。