varnishing

简明释义

英[ˈvɑːnɪʃɪŋ]美[ˈvɑrnɪʃ]

v. 给……涂清漆（varnish 的现在分词）

n. 扫上光油；上漆，涂漆

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Responsible for preparation of all surfaces prior to painting or varnishing.

负责所有表面在油漆或上漆之前的准备工作。

2.Varnishing of company's financial reports has always been one of the problems perplexing investors in making rational investments in the stock market.

企业财务报表粉饰一直是困扰证券投资者理性投资决策的问题之一。

3.When you go travelling far way, you watch the beautiful sunset varnishing the sky, you have breakfast alone, fall asleep alone and watch the TV dramas alone without knowing what it is about.

独自去远方徘徊畅游，一个人坐看晚霞映红西山，一个人吃着早餐，一个人独自睡去，一个人看着电视剧说着不知所云的话。

4.The optimum UV varnishing oil quantity in full format UV coating on coated paper used in textbook cover was studied.

研究了用铜版纸印刷的中小学课本封面进行UV上光时，上光油的最佳用量。

5.Carpet & wallpaper repairs, minor masonry work such as tiling of walls & floors, varnishing furniture.

地毯和墙纸的修理、小的泥工活，如墙砖和地砖、抛光家具。

6.Attends to varnishing items such a doors, Windows, timber panels and furniture.

负责门，窗，木材板和家具物品的上漆。

7.Before varnishing, substrate had to be treated with coupling agent 602 which was diluted to 2% in ethanol solution.

在涂刷涂料之前，将602型偶联剂配制成2%的醇溶液直接涂覆于基材上可改善涂层的附着力、耐温性及耐腐蚀性能。

8.And for applications that need extra durability, an in-line varnishing unit can be incorporated into the MOSS transfer machine.

和应用，需要一个额外的耐用性，在线上光油单元可贤转移到机器中。

9.Points for attention in furniture varnishing are given with respect to fire prevention and poison gas protection. Condition for furniture varnishing are also given.

本文从防火、 防毒两个方面对涂饰施工提出了注意事项，并对涂饰作业环境提出了具体要求。

10.After varnishing, the wooden surface looked brand new.

在涂清漆之后，木质表面看起来焕然一新。

11.Before the furniture was delivered, the carpenter was busy varnishing the wood to protect it.

在家具送达之前，木匠忙着涂清漆以保护木材。

12.The delicate process of varnishing requires patience and precision.

涂清漆的精细过程需要耐心和精确。

13.The artist spent hours varnishing her painting to give it a glossy finish.

这位艺术家花了几个小时在她的画作上涂清漆，以使其呈现光泽效果。

14.He applied a second coat of varnishing to ensure durability.

他涂上第二层清漆以确保耐用性。

作文

In the world of art and craftsmanship, the process of creating a beautiful piece often involves multiple steps. One of these crucial steps is the act of varnishing, which not only enhances the appearance of the artwork but also serves to protect it from damage. Varnishing is the application of a clear or colored protective finish to surfaces such as wood, canvas, or paper. This process can dramatically change the look and feel of the piece, adding depth and richness to colors while providing a glossy or matte finish depending on the type of varnish used.When artists complete their paintings, they often consider whether to apply a layer of varnishing. This decision is significant; a well-executed varnishing can elevate the artwork, making colors more vibrant and details more pronounced. For instance, a painting that appears dull and lifeless without varnish can transform into a captivating masterpiece once the varnishing is applied. The reflective quality of the varnish can create an interplay of light, drawing the viewer's eye and inviting them to engage more deeply with the piece.Moreover, varnishing plays a vital role in preserving the integrity of the artwork. Paintings are susceptible to dust, dirt, and environmental factors that can lead to deterioration over time. By applying a layer of varnishing, artists provide a barrier that protects against these elements. This preservation aspect is especially important for artworks displayed in public galleries or homes where exposure to light and air can cause fading and discoloration.Different types of varnishes exist, including acrylic, oil-based, and water-based options. Each type has its unique properties, advantages, and disadvantages. For example, acrylic varnishes dry quickly and are easy to clean, but they may not provide the same depth of color as oil-based varnishes. On the other hand, oil-based varnishes can enhance the richness of colors but take longer to dry and may require more careful application to avoid drips and uneven surfaces. Artists must choose the appropriate type of varnishing based on the medium they are using and the desired final effect.The technique of varnishing itself can also vary. Some artists prefer to use a brush to apply varnish, allowing for precision and control. Others might use spray varnishes for a more even application and to cover larger surfaces quickly. Regardless of the method chosen, the key to successful varnishing lies in preparation and execution. Surfaces must be clean and free of dust before application, and the varnish should be applied in thin, even coats to prevent pooling or streaking.In conclusion, varnishing is an essential practice in the realm of art and craftsmanship that serves both aesthetic and protective purposes. It enhances the visual appeal of artworks while safeguarding them from potential damage. Artists must carefully consider their choice of varnish and application technique to ensure that their creations are not only beautiful but also enduring. As we appreciate art, we should also recognize the importance of processes like varnishing that contribute to the longevity and vibrancy of artistic expressions.

在艺术和工艺的世界中，创造美丽作品的过程往往涉及多个步骤。其中一个至关重要的步骤就是上光，它不仅增强了作品的外观，还能保护其免受损害。上光是将清漆或有色保护涂层应用于木材、画布或纸张等表面的过程。这个过程可以显著改变作品的外观和感觉，为颜色增添深度和丰富性，同时根据所使用的清漆类型提供光泽或哑光效果。当艺术家完成他们的绘画时，他们常常考虑是否要施加一层上光。这个决定是重大的；执行良好的上光可以提升艺术作品，使颜色更加鲜艳，细节更加突出。例如，一幅没有上光的画作可能看起来黯淡无光，但一旦施加了上光，就能转变为引人注目的杰作。清漆的反射特性可以创造出光的相互作用，吸引观众的目光，邀请他们更深入地参与到作品中。此外，上光在保护艺术作品的完整性方面也发挥着重要作用。绘画作品容易受到灰尘、污垢和环境因素的影响，随着时间的推移可能会导致退化。通过施加一层上光，艺术家提供了一个屏障，保护作品免受这些元素的侵害。这种保护方面对于展示在公共画廊或家庭中的艺术作品尤其重要，因为暴露在光线和空气中可能会导致褪色和变色。不同类型的清漆存在，包括丙烯酸、油基和水基选项。每种类型都有其独特的属性、优点和缺点。例如，丙烯酸清漆干燥迅速且易于清洁，但可能无法提供与油基清漆相同的颜色深度。另一方面，油基清漆可以增强颜色的丰富性，但干燥时间较长，可能需要更仔细的施加，以避免滴落和不均匀的表面。艺术家必须根据他们使用的媒介和期望的最终效果选择合适的上光类型。上光的技术本身也可能有所不同。一些艺术家更喜欢使用刷子来施加清漆，以便精确控制。其他人可能使用喷雾清漆，以便更均匀地施加，并快速覆盖较大的表面。无论选择何种方法，成功的上光关键在于准备和执行。施加前，表面必须干净且无灰尘，清漆应以薄而均匀的涂层施加，以防止积聚或条纹。总之，上光是艺术和工艺领域中一种基本实践，既具有美学目的，也具有保护目的。它增强了艺术作品的视觉吸引力，同时保护它们免受潜在的损害。艺术家必须仔细考虑他们的清漆选择和施加技术，以确保他们的创作不仅美丽，而且持久。当我们欣赏艺术时，也应该认识到像上光这样的过程对艺术表现的持久性和生动性的重要性。