informal

简明释义

英[ɪnˈfɔːml]美[ɪnˈfɔːrml]

adj. 轻松友好的，不拘礼节的；（文字或言谈）非正式的，口语体的；（服装）休闲的，家居的；（组织、团体和安排）非官方的，非正规的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Although the "ne" in negatives should always be written, it is very rarely used in informal speech.

尽管“ne”在否定式中应总被书写，在非正式口语中却很少被用到。

2.Museums and other institutions of informal learning may be better suited to teach this skill than elementary and secondary schools.

博物馆和其他非正式学习机构可能比小学和中学更适合教授这种技能。

3.Informal learning environments tolerate failure better than schools.

非正式的学习环境比学校更能容忍失败。

4.Pollsters found almost half of those asked preferred the more informal "cheers", while others liked to use such expressions as "ta", "great" and "nice one".

调查者发现，近一半的被调查者更喜欢非正式的“cheers”，而其他人喜欢使用“ta”、“great”和“niceone”这样的表达。

5.There are bound to be some words and phrases that belong in formal language and others that are informal.

必定存在着一些属于正式语言的单词和短语，也存在着另一些属于非正式语言的词汇短语。

6."Cheers", despite its popularity, is considered an informal way to say thank you—and this is a definite clue as to when you can best use it.

尽管“干杯”很受欢迎，但它被认为是一种非正式的表达感谢的方式——这也就明确说明了什么时候使用它是最合适的。

7.Discussions are held on an informal basis within the department.

讨论限于在本部门内非正式地进行。

8.Each course comprises 10-12 informal weekly meetings.

每门课程包括10至12次每周1次的非正式见面会。

9.I have kept a record of informal conversations involving some 300 students from at least twenty-one colleges and universities.

我记录了来自至少21所高等院校的300名学生的非正式谈话。

10.The meeting was quite informal, allowing everyone to share their ideas freely.

这次会议非常非正式，让每个人都可以自由地分享他们的想法。

11.He prefers informal gatherings over formal events.

他更喜欢非正式的聚会，而不是正式的活动。

12.The dress code for the party is informal; jeans and t-shirts are acceptable.

聚会的着装要求是非正式的；牛仔裤和T恤都是可以接受的。

13.In an informal setting, people tend to relax and be themselves.

在一个非正式的环境中，人们往往会放松并做自己。

14.They had an informal chat about their weekend plans.

他们进行了一场关于周末计划的非正式聊天。

作文

In today's world, communication has evolved significantly, and the way we express ourselves has changed dramatically. One of the key aspects of modern communication is the use of informal (非正式的) language. This type of language is often characterized by a casual tone, the use of slang, and a lack of strict grammatical rules. Understanding the role of informal (非正式的) language is crucial for effective communication in various contexts, especially among friends and peers.When we think about informal (非正式的) communication, we often picture conversations between friends or family members. In these settings, the pressure to adhere to formal language rules diminishes, allowing individuals to express their thoughts and feelings more freely. For instance, instead of saying "I am going to the store," a person might say, "I'm heading to the store." This shift not only makes the conversation feel more relaxed but also fosters a sense of intimacy and connection between the speakers.Moreover, informal (非正式的) language plays a significant role in social media interactions. Platforms like Twitter, Instagram, and Snapchat thrive on brevity and creativity, encouraging users to communicate in a more informal (非正式的) manner. Emojis, abbreviations, and memes have become staples of online communication, allowing individuals to convey emotions and ideas quickly and effectively. This trend reflects a broader cultural shift towards valuing authenticity and relatability over formality.However, it is essential to recognize that while informal (非正式的) language can enhance personal connections, it may not always be appropriate in professional settings. In business communications, for example, maintaining a level of professionalism is vital. Using informal (非正式的) language in emails or presentations can lead to misunderstandings or diminish the perceived seriousness of the message. Therefore, understanding when to switch between informal (非正式的) and formal language is a valuable skill that can benefit individuals in both personal and professional realms.Furthermore, the use of informal (非正式的) language can vary significantly across different cultures and regions. What may be considered acceptable informal (非正式的) language in one country might be viewed as disrespectful in another. This cultural nuance highlights the importance of being aware of one's audience and adapting communication styles accordingly. Learning to navigate these differences can enrich interpersonal relationships and promote cross-cultural understanding.In educational settings, the discussion around informal (非正式的) versus formal language is particularly relevant. Many educators encourage students to explore informal (非正式的) language through creative writing and peer discussions. By doing so, students can develop their unique voices and learn to express themselves authentically. However, they are also taught the importance of mastering formal language for academic writing and professional communication.In conclusion, the concept of informal (非正式的) language is multifaceted and plays a vital role in our daily interactions. While it fosters connection and relatability in personal communication, it is essential to recognize its limitations in professional contexts. By understanding when and how to use informal (非正式的) language effectively, individuals can enhance their communication skills and build stronger relationships across various spheres of life. The ability to switch between informal (非正式的) and formal language is not just a skill; it is an art that reflects our adaptability and understanding of the world around us.

在当今世界，沟通发生了显著变化，我们表达自己的方式也发生了巨大变化。现代沟通的一个关键方面是使用informal（非正式的）语言。这种语言通常以随意的语气、俚语的使用和缺乏严格的语法规则为特征。理解informal（非正式的）语言的作用对于在各种场合中有效沟通至关重要，特别是在朋友和同龄人之间。当我们想到informal（非正式的）交流时，我们常常会想象朋友或家人之间的对话。在这些环境中，遵循正式语言规则的压力减小，使个人能够更自由地表达他们的思想和感受。例如，一个人可能会说：“我去商店”，而不是说“我去商店”。这种转变不仅使对话感觉更加轻松，而且还促进了说话者之间的亲密感和联系。此外，informal（非正式的）语言在社交媒体互动中也发挥着重要作用。像Twitter、Instagram和Snapchat这样的平台依赖于简洁和创造力，鼓励用户以更informal（非正式的）的方式进行交流。表情符号、缩写和表情包已成为在线交流的主流，使个人能够快速有效地传达情感和想法。这一趋势反映了文化向重视真实性和可亲近性而非正式性的更广泛转变。然而，必须认识到，虽然informal（非正式的）语言可以增强个人之间的联系，但它在专业环境中并不总是合适的。例如，在商业沟通中，保持一定的专业水平至关重要。在电子邮件或演示文稿中使用informal（非正式的）语言可能导致误解或降低信息的严肃性。因此，理解何时在informal（非正式的）和正式语言之间切换是一项有价值的技能，可以使个人在个人和专业领域都受益。此外，informal（非正式的）语言的使用在不同文化和地区之间可能会有显著差异。在一个国家被认为是可接受的informal（非正式的）语言，在另一个国家可能会被视为不尊重。这种文化细微差别突显了意识到受众并相应调整沟通风格的重要性。学习如何驾驭这些差异可以丰富人际关系并促进跨文化理解。在教育环境中，关于informal（非正式的）语言与正式语言的讨论尤其相关。许多教育工作者鼓励学生通过创意写作和同伴讨论来探索informal（非正式的）语言。通过这样做，学生可以发展他们独特的声音，并学习如何真实地表达自己。然而，他们也被教导掌握正式语言的重要性，以便进行学术写作和专业沟通。总之，informal（非正式的）语言的概念是多方面的，在我们的日常互动中发挥着至关重要的作用。尽管它在个人沟通中促进了联系和可亲近性，但认识到它在专业环境中的局限性也是至关重要的。通过理解何时以及如何有效地使用informal（非正式的）语言，个人可以增强他们的沟通技巧，并在生活的各个领域建立更强的关系。能够在informal（非正式的）和正式语言之间切换不仅是一项技能；它是一种艺术，反映了我们对周围世界的适应能力和理解。