universalistic
简明释义
英[ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəlɪstɪk]美[ˌjunɪˈvɜrsəˌlɪstɪk]
adj. 普遍性的;普救说的
英英释义
单词用法
普遍主义方法 | |
普遍主义价值观 | |
普遍主义理论 | |
普遍主义视角 |
同义词
反义词
特殊主义的 | Particularistic approaches often focus on the unique needs of specific groups. | 特殊主义的方法通常关注特定群体的独特需求。 | |
个人主义的 | Individualistic cultures emphasize personal freedom and self-reliance. | 个人主义文化强调个人自由和自力更生。 |
例句
1."The creed [upon which America was founded] was widely seen as both progressive and universalistic: It accorded with the future, and it was open to all" (Everett Carll Ladd).
“这个信条[美国建立于其上]被广泛地认为既是进步的又是普遍的:它与未来相一致,并对一切都公开” (埃弗里特·卡尔·赖德)。
2.Such as:there is no universalistic trust in our traditional cultural and the Chinese hardly trust any person out of his family or strangers.
主要表现在两个层面上:一是中国传统文化缺少普遍信任成长的因子;
3."The creed [upon which America was founded] was widely seen as both progressive and universalistic: It accorded with the future, and it was open to all" (Everett Carll Ladd).
“这个信条[美国建立于其上]被广泛地认为既是进步的又是普遍的:它与未来相一致,并对一切都公开” (埃弗里特·卡尔·赖德)。
4.Her research focuses on universalistic theories that apply to multiple societies, rather than just one.
她的研究集中在适用于多个社会的普遍主义理论,而不仅仅是一个。
5.The philosopher argued for a more universalistic approach to ethics, one that transcends cultural boundaries.
这位哲学家主张采取一种更为普遍主义的伦理观,超越文化界限。
6.The universalistic nature of the law aims to protect all individuals equally, regardless of their background.
法律的普遍主义性质旨在平等保护所有个人,无论其背景如何。
7.In his speech, he emphasized the universalistic values of freedom and equality for all people.
在他的演讲中,他强调了自由和平等对所有人的普遍主义价值。
8.The organization's mission is rooted in universalistic principles that promote human rights globally.
该组织的使命基于促进全球人权的普遍主义原则。
作文
In today's interconnected world, the concept of universalistic values has gained significant attention. The term universalistic refers to principles or beliefs that are applicable to all people, regardless of their cultural, geographical, or social differences. This idea is particularly relevant in discussions about human rights, global justice, and ethical standards. As societies become more diverse, the need for universalistic approaches to governance and social policies becomes increasingly important.One of the most compelling arguments for adopting universalistic values is the notion of equality. Every individual, irrespective of their background, deserves equal rights and opportunities. This principle is enshrined in various international declarations, such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which asserts that all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. By promoting universalistic values, we can work towards eliminating discrimination and fostering a more inclusive society.Moreover, universalistic values can serve as a foundation for international cooperation. In an era of globalization, nations face challenges that transcend borders, such as climate change, poverty, and armed conflict. Addressing these issues requires a collective effort based on shared principles. For instance, the Paris Agreement on climate change exemplifies how countries can come together under universalistic commitments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and protect the planet for future generations. Such collaborative endeavors highlight the importance of recognizing our common humanity and the responsibilities that come with it.However, the application of universalistic values is not without its challenges. Critics argue that imposing a set of global standards can undermine local cultures and traditions. They contend that what may be considered a universalistic value in one context might not resonate in another. For example, the concept of gender equality is viewed differently across various societies. While some cultures embrace universalistic notions of equal rights for women, others may prioritize traditional roles and responsibilities. This tension between respecting cultural diversity and promoting universalistic ideals raises important questions about how best to navigate these complexities.To address these concerns, it is crucial to adopt a nuanced approach that recognizes the validity of both universalistic values and local customs. Engaging in dialogue and fostering mutual understanding can help bridge the gap between differing perspectives. By doing so, we can create a framework where universalistic principles are adapted to fit local contexts, ensuring that they are relevant and respectful of cultural differences.In conclusion, the pursuit of universalistic values is essential in our increasingly globalized world. By advocating for equality, fostering international cooperation, and embracing cultural diversity, we can build a more just and equitable society. While challenges remain, the potential benefits of adopting universalistic principles far outweigh the drawbacks. As we move forward, let us strive to uphold the ideals of universalistic values while remaining sensitive to the rich tapestry of human cultures that enrich our world.
在当今互联互通的世界中,普遍性价值观的概念得到了显著关注。该术语普遍性指的是适用于所有人的原则或信念,无论他们的文化、地理或社会差异如何。这个想法在关于人权、全球正义和伦理标准的讨论中特别相关。随着社会变得更加多样化,采用普遍性的方法来治理和社会政策的必要性变得越来越重要。采用普遍性价值观的一个最有说服力的论点是平等的概念。每个人,无论其背景如何,都应享有平等的权利和机会。这个原则在各种国际宣言中得到了体现,例如《世界人权宣言》,其中断言所有人生而自由,在尊严和权利上是平等的。通过促进普遍性价值观,我们可以努力消除歧视,促进一个更具包容性的社会。此外,普遍性价值观可以作为国际合作的基础。在全球化的时代,各国面临着超越国界的挑战,例如气候变化、贫困和武装冲突。解决这些问题需要基于共同原则的集体努力。例如,《巴黎协定》就是一个例子,展示了各国如何在普遍性承诺下团结一致,以减少温室气体排放并保护地球以造福未来几代人。这种合作努力突显了认识到我们共同人性及其所带来的责任的重要性。然而,普遍性价值观的应用并非没有挑战。批评者认为,强加一套全球标准可能会削弱地方文化和传统。他们主张,在一个背景下被视为普遍性价值观的东西,在另一个背景下可能没有共鸣。例如,性别平等的概念在不同社会中被不同看待。虽然一些文化接受普遍性的女性平等权利的理念,但其他文化可能优先考虑传统角色和责任。这种尊重文化多样性与促进普遍性理想之间的紧张关系提出了关于如何最好地处理这些复杂性的重大问题。为了应对这些担忧,采取一种细致入微的方法至关重要,该方法承认普遍性价值观和地方习俗的有效性。进行对话和促进相互理解可以帮助弥合不同观点之间的差距。通过这样做,我们可以创建一个框架,使普遍性原则适应地方背景,确保它们相关且尊重文化差异。总之,在我们日益全球化的世界中,追求普遍性价值观至关重要。通过倡导平等、促进国际合作和拥抱文化多样性,我们可以建立一个更加公正和平等的社会。尽管挑战依然存在,但采纳普遍性原则的潜在好处远远超过缺点。在前进的过程中,让我们努力维护普遍性价值观的理想,同时对丰富我们世界的人类文化的丰富多彩保持敏感。