antisocial

简明释义

[ˌæntiˈsəʊʃl][ˌæntiˈsoʊʃl]

adj. 反社会的;扰乱社会的;不爱交际的

n. 违背社会公德的人;反社会者

英英释义

Avoiding the company of others; not sociable.

避免与他人交往;不善社交。

Contrary to the laws and customs of society; harmful to the people in a community.

违反社会法律和习俗;对社区中的人有害。

单词用法

antisocial personality

反社会人格

antisocial behavior

反社会行为,反社会举动

同义词

asocial

非社交的

He is often described as asocial because he prefers to spend time alone rather than in social gatherings.

他常被形容为非社交的,因为他更喜欢独自度过时间,而不是参加社交聚会。

unsociable

不合群的

Her unsociable behavior at parties makes it difficult for her to make new friends.

她在聚会上不合群的行为使她很难交到新朋友。

reclusive

隐居的

The reclusive author rarely makes public appearances and prefers to write in solitude.

这位隐居的作家很少公开露面,更喜欢独自在家写作。

withdrawn

孤僻的

After the incident, he became withdrawn and avoided interacting with others.

事件发生后,他变得孤僻,避免与他人交流。

反义词

social

社交的

She is very social and enjoys meeting new people.

她非常社交,喜欢结识新朋友。

gregarious

群居的

Gregarious animals tend to live in groups.

群居动物往往生活在群体中。

outgoing

外向的

He has an outgoing personality and makes friends easily.

他的性格外向,很容易交到朋友。

例句

1.Recent Israeli research on human subjects, for instance, suggests that oxytocin might also increase antisocial behavior.

比如,最近以色列的一项在人类被试上进行的研究,发现氧毒素也可能增加反社会行为。

2.In contrast, negative perceptions of others are linked to higher levels of narcissism and antisocial behavior.

相反,对他人负面的认知则反映出很大程度的自恋,以及反社会的行为倾向。

3.Once one twin married, his antisocial behaviour tailed off rapidly.

孪生兄弟中一旦其中有一个结了婚,他的反社会行为就会迅速减少。

4.One has to wonder: why don't we apply the same social norms to checking phones during meals, meetings and conversations as we do to other antisocial behaviors?

人们不禁要问:为什么我们不能像对待其他反社会行为一样,把同样的社会规范应用在吃饭、开会和谈话时查看手机的行为上呢?

5.These could include antisocial traits and lack of emotional warmth for example.

这些可能包括反社会的特征,例如缺乏情感温暖。

6.But, says Singer, if a person does something antisocial, the reason for it is in the brain.

但是,辛格说,如果一个人有反社会的行为,那么原因就在他大脑中。

7.His behavior at the party was quite antisocial, making others feel uncomfortable.

他在派对上的行为相当反社会的,让其他人感到不舒服。

8.She prefers to stay home and read rather than engage in antisocial activities.

她更喜欢待在家里看书,而不是参与反社会的活动。

9.The antisocial tendencies of some teenagers can be concerning for their parents.

一些青少年的反社会的倾向可能让他们的父母感到担忧。

10.He was labeled as antisocial after refusing to join any group activities.

他因为拒绝参加任何团体活动而被贴上了反社会的标签。

11.Her antisocial behavior included avoiding eye contact and not speaking to anyone.

她的反社会的行为包括避免眼神接触和不与任何人交谈。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, the term antisocial (反社会的) behavior has become increasingly relevant. Many individuals, especially among the younger generation, are often labeled as antisocial due to their reluctance to engage in social activities or their preference for solitude. However, it is essential to understand that being antisocial does not necessarily mean one is unfriendly or hostile; rather, it can indicate a different approach to social interactions. Firstly, it is crucial to differentiate between being shy and being antisocial. Shyness is a common trait where an individual may feel nervous or uncomfortable in social settings, leading them to avoid such situations. On the other hand, someone who is antisocial may actively choose to withdraw from society and social norms, often preferring solitary activities like reading, gaming, or engaging in hobbies that do not require interaction with others. This distinction is vital because it helps us understand the underlying reasons for such behavior rather than simply labeling someone as antisocial without context. Moreover, the rise of technology and social media has significantly influenced social behaviors. Many people now find comfort in virtual interactions rather than face-to-face communication. This shift can lead to an increase in antisocial tendencies, as individuals may feel more at ease expressing themselves online rather than in real life. For instance, a person might have a thriving online presence but still struggle with in-person conversations, which can contribute to their perception as being antisocial. However, it is important to consider the societal implications of antisocial behavior. While some individuals thrive in solitude, prolonged isolation can lead to negative mental health outcomes, including anxiety and depression. Therefore, it becomes crucial for friends and family to recognize when someone’s preference for solitude crosses into harmful territory. Encouraging gentle social interactions and creating supportive environments can help those who exhibit antisocial tendencies reconnect with society without feeling pressured or overwhelmed. Furthermore, the stigma surrounding antisocial behavior can exacerbate feelings of loneliness and alienation. Society often celebrates extroverted qualities, such as sociability and outgoingness, while antisocial individuals may feel marginalized or judged. This can create a vicious cycle where the fear of judgment leads to further withdrawal, reinforcing the antisocial behavior. It is essential for communities to foster inclusivity and understanding, allowing individuals to express themselves authentically without fear of being labeled negatively. In conclusion, understanding the term antisocial (反社会的) requires a nuanced perspective that considers individual differences and societal influences. While some may genuinely prefer solitude, others may be struggling with deeper issues that necessitate support and understanding. By fostering an environment that values diverse social preferences and encourages connection, we can help those who are antisocial feel less isolated and more integrated into society. Ultimately, it is about finding a balance between respecting personal space and encouraging healthy social interactions.

在当今快节奏的世界中,术语antisocial(反社会的)行为变得越来越相关。许多人,尤其是年轻一代,常常因为不愿参与社交活动或更喜欢独处而被贴上antisocial的标签。然而,重要的是要理解,成为antisocial并不一定意味着一个人不友好或敌对;相反,它可能表明一种不同的社交互动方式。首先,区分害羞和antisocial行为是至关重要的。害羞是一种常见特征,个体可能在社交场合中感到紧张或不适,从而导致他们避免这种情况。另一方面,某个antisocial的人可能主动选择与社会和社会规范隔离,通常更喜欢像阅读、游戏或从事不需要与他人互动的爱好等孤独活动。这种区别至关重要,因为它帮助我们理解这种行为背后的原因,而不仅仅是将某人标记为antisocial而没有上下文。此外,科技和社交媒体的兴起显著影响了社交行为。许多人现在发现,在虚拟互动中比面对面的交流更为舒适。这种转变可能导致antisocial倾向的增加,因为个体可能在网上表达自己时感到更自在,而不是在现实生活中。例如,一个人可能在网上拥有蓬勃发展的存在,但仍然在面对面交谈中挣扎,这可能会导致他们被视为antisocial。然而,考虑antisocial行为的社会影响也很重要。虽然一些个体在孤独中茁壮成长,但长期孤立可能导致负面的心理健康结果,包括焦虑和抑郁。因此,朋友和家人认识到某人的孤独偏好何时越过有害的界限变得至关重要。鼓励温和的社交互动并创造支持性环境可以帮助那些表现出antisocial倾向的人重新与社会联系,而不会感到压力或不知所措。此外,围绕antisocial行为的污名可能会加剧孤独和疏离感。社会往往庆祝外向的特质,如社交性和外向,而antisocial个体可能会感到边缘化或被评判。这可能造成恶性循环,担心被评判导致进一步的撤退,强化了antisocial行为。社区培养包容性和理解至关重要,使个体能够真实地表达自己,而不必担心被负面标记。总之,理解术语antisocial(反社会的)需要一种细致入微的视角,考虑个体差异和社会影响。虽然有些人确实更喜欢孤独,但其他人可能正在与更深层次的问题作斗争,这需要支持和理解。通过营造一个重视多样社交偏好并鼓励联系的环境,我们可以帮助那些antisocial的人感到不那么孤立,更加融入社会。最终,这关乎在尊重个人空间和鼓励健康社交互动之间找到平衡。