margrave

简明释义

英[ˈmɑːɡreɪv]美[ˈmɑrɡrev]

n. （神圣罗马帝国的）侯爵；（德国各边界的）总督

n. （Margrave）人名；（英）马格雷夫

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Straightaway I obtained a rental instrument of heavy 4 plywood and appeared before Wendell Margrave, professor of musical instruction.

我立刻租了一具厚胶合板制作的大提琴，然后来到音乐教授温德尔·马格瑞夫面前。

2.Leopold I of Babenberg became margrave of Austria in 976.

公元976年巴奔堡的利奥波德一世成为奥地利侯爵。

3.Straightaway I obtained a rental instrument of heavy 4 plywood and appeared before Wendell Margrave, professor of musical instruction.

我立刻租了一具厚胶合板制作的大提琴，然后来到音乐教授温德尔·马格瑞夫面前。

4.During the war, the margrave 边境伯 mobilized troops to defend the borders.

在战争期间，边境伯动员军队保卫边界。

5.The margrave 边境伯 ruled over the region with a strong hand, ensuring the safety of his people.

边境伯以强硬手段统治着该地区，确保了人民的安全。

6.In medieval Germany, a margrave 边境伯 had both military and administrative duties.

在中世纪德国，边境伯既有军事职责，也有行政职能。

7.The margrave 边境伯 often acted as a mediator between the king and the local lords.

边境伯常常充当国王与地方领主之间的调解人。

8.The title of margrave 边境伯 was historically granted to noblemen in charge of border territories.

历史上，边境伯这个称号是授予负责边境领土的贵族。

作文

The term margrave refers to a nobleman in the Holy Roman Empire who governed a border territory, known as a "march." This title is derived from the German word "Markgraf," which literally means "count of the border." The role of a margrave was significant during the medieval period, especially in regions that were prone to invasions or conflicts with neighboring states. Understanding the historical context of the margrave can provide insights into the political and social structures of the time. In the early days of the Holy Roman Empire, the borders were often unstable, and the need for strong leadership in these areas was paramount. A margrave was tasked with maintaining security and order along these frontiers. This meant not only defending against external threats but also managing local affairs and ensuring the loyalty of the inhabitants within their jurisdiction. The authority of a margrave was typically granted by the emperor, and they were expected to demonstrate both military prowess and administrative skill.One of the most famous examples of a margrave is the Margrave of Brandenburg, who played a crucial role in the expansion of territories in eastern Germany. The title of margrave was often hereditary, leading to powerful families that held significant influence over vast regions. These noble families would engage in marriages and alliances to strengthen their positions, further complicating the political landscape of the time.The responsibilities of a margrave extended beyond mere military defense. They were also responsible for the economic development of their regions. This included promoting trade, establishing towns, and encouraging agricultural production. By fostering economic growth, a margrave could enhance their power and secure the loyalty of their subjects. In many cases, the success of a margrave was measured by the prosperity of their lands and the loyalty of their people.As the centuries progressed, the title of margrave began to evolve. With the rise of centralized monarchies in Europe, the power of individual margraves diminished. However, the legacy of these noble figures remains evident in modern European history. Many regions that were once governed by margraves still bear their names and reflect the historical significance of these leaders.In contemporary discussions about nobility and titles, the term margrave may seem archaic, yet it serves as a reminder of the complexities of medieval governance. It highlights the interplay between military, economic, and social factors that shaped the development of Europe. The study of titles like margrave can enrich our understanding of history and the evolution of political structures.In conclusion, the title of margrave represents a unique position within the hierarchy of nobility in the Holy Roman Empire. It encapsulates the responsibilities of military defense, economic management, and local governance. As we explore the past, the role of the margrave provides valuable lessons about leadership and the importance of stability in border regions. Understanding such titles not only deepens our knowledge of history but also reminds us of the intricate web of relationships that have shaped the world we live in today.

“margrave”一词指的是在神圣罗马帝国中治理边境领土的贵族，称为“march”。这个头衔源自德语单词“Markgraf”，字面意思是“边界伯爵”。在中世纪时期，margrave的角色在易受侵略或与邻国发生冲突的地区尤为重要。理解margrave的历史背景可以为我们提供对当时政治和社会结构的深入见解。在神圣罗马帝国的早期，边界往往不稳定，对于这些地区需要强有力的领导至关重要。margrave的任务是维护这些前线的安全和秩序。这不仅意味着防御外部威胁，还包括管理地方事务，并确保辖区内居民的忠诚度。margrave的权威通常由皇帝授予，他们被期望展现出军事才能和行政能力。最著名的margrave之一是勃兰登堡的侯爵，他在扩展东德地区的领土方面发挥了关键作用。margrave的头衔通常是世袭的，导致一些权势家族对广泛地区的重大影响。这些贵族家庭会通过婚姻和结盟来巩固自己的地位，进一步复杂化当时的政治格局。margrave的职责不仅仅限于军事防御。他们还负责其地区的经济发展。这包括促进贸易、建立城镇和鼓励农业生产。通过促进经济增长，margrave可以增强自己的权力并确保人民的忠诚。在许多情况下，margrave的成功以其土地的繁荣和人民的忠诚为衡量标准。随着世纪的发展，margrave的头衔开始演变。随着欧洲中央集权君主制的兴起，个别margrave的权力减弱。然而，这些贵族人物的遗产在现代欧洲历史中仍然显而易见。曾经由margraves统治的许多地区至今仍以他们的名字命名，并反映出这些领导者的历史重要性。在当代关于贵族和头衔的讨论中，margrave这个词可能显得古老，但它提醒我们中世纪治理的复杂性。它突显了军事、经济和社会因素之间的相互作用，这些因素塑造了欧洲的发展。研究像margrave这样的头衔可以丰富我们对历史和政治结构演变的理解。总之，margrave的头衔代表了神圣罗马帝国内贵族层级中的独特位置。它概括了军事防御、经济管理和地方治理的责任。当我们探索过去时，margrave的角色为我们提供了关于领导力和边境地区稳定重要性的宝贵教训。理解这些头衔不仅加深了我们对历史的认识，也提醒我们复杂的关系网络如何塑造了我们今天生活的世界。