fluoroacetate

简明释义

英[ˌflʊəroʊˈæsəˌteɪt]美[ˌflʊəroʊˈæsəˌteɪt]

[有化] 氟乙酸盐

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Why is fluoroacetate poisoning fatal?

为什么氟乙酸中毒是致命的?。

2.Why is fluoroacetate poisoning fatal?

为什么氟乙酸中毒是致命的?。

3.Researchers are studying the effects of fluoroacetate on mammalian metabolism.

研究人员正在研究氟乙酸酯对哺乳动物代谢的影响。

4.The use of fluoroacetate in pest control has raised environmental concerns.

在害虫控制中使用氟乙酸酯引发了环境担忧。

5.The toxin fluoroacetate can disrupt energy production in cells.

氟乙酸酯毒素可以干扰细胞中的能量生产。

6.Accidental ingestion of fluoroacetate can lead to severe poisoning.

意外摄入氟乙酸酯可能导致严重中毒。

7.Farmers have been advised to avoid using crops treated with fluoroacetate.

农民被建议避免使用处理过氟乙酸酯的作物。

作文

Fluoroacetate is a compound that has garnered significant attention in both scientific research and environmental discussions. This chemical, represented by the formula CH2FCOO-, is a fluorinated derivative of acetate. Its unique properties make it a subject of interest for various applications, but it also raises concerns due to its toxicity. In this essay, we will explore the characteristics of fluoroacetate (氟乙酸盐), its uses, and the environmental implications it poses.One of the most notable aspects of fluoroacetate (氟乙酸盐) is its role as a potent pesticide. It is primarily used in agricultural settings to control pest populations, particularly in crops that are susceptible to damage from rodents and insects. The effectiveness of fluoroacetate (氟乙酸盐) in these applications can be attributed to its ability to disrupt metabolic processes in target organisms. When ingested, fluoroacetate (氟乙酸盐) is converted into fluorocitrate, which inhibits the enzyme aconitase in the Krebs cycle, leading to energy depletion and ultimately causing death in pests. This mechanism of action highlights the importance of understanding the biochemical interactions of such compounds in pest management strategies.However, the use of fluoroacetate (氟乙酸盐) comes with significant risks. As a highly toxic substance, it poses dangers not only to target pests but also to non-target species, including humans and wildlife. Accidental poisoning incidents have been reported, raising alarms about the safety protocols surrounding its application. Furthermore, the persistence of fluoroacetate (氟乙酸盐) in the environment can lead to long-term ecological consequences. Studies have shown that it can accumulate in soil and water systems, potentially affecting biodiversity and ecosystem health.In addition to its agricultural uses, fluoroacetate (氟乙酸盐) has also been studied for its potential in medicinal chemistry. Researchers have investigated its structural properties to develop new therapeutic agents, particularly in cancer treatment. The fluorine atom in fluoroacetate (氟乙酸盐) can enhance the stability and bioavailability of certain drugs, making it a valuable component in pharmaceutical development. However, the dual nature of this compound – being both a useful tool and a hazardous material – underscores the need for careful consideration in its application.To mitigate the risks associated with fluoroacetate (氟乙酸盐), regulatory measures are essential. Governments and environmental agencies must establish strict guidelines for its use, ensuring that it is applied safely and effectively. Public awareness campaigns can also play a crucial role in educating farmers and the general public about the dangers of fluoroacetate (氟乙酸盐) and the importance of adhering to safety practices.In conclusion, fluoroacetate (氟乙酸盐) is a compound that exemplifies the complex interplay between utility and toxicity. While it serves important roles in agriculture and potentially in medicine, its hazards cannot be overlooked. Ongoing research and responsible management practices are vital to harnessing the benefits of fluoroacetate (氟乙酸盐) while minimizing its risks to human health and the environment. As we move forward, a balanced approach will be key to ensuring that we can safely utilize such powerful chemicals in our society.

氟乙酸盐是一种在科学研究和环境讨论中引起重大关注的化合物。该化学物质的化学式为CH2FCOO-，是乙酸的氟化衍生物。它独特的性质使其成为各种应用的研究对象，但由于其毒性也引发了担忧。在本文中，我们将探讨氟乙酸盐的特性（fluoroacetate）、用途及其对环境的影响。氟乙酸盐最显著的方面之一是它作为一种强效农药的作用。它主要用于农业领域，以控制害虫种群，特别是在易受啮齿动物和昆虫损害的作物中。氟乙酸盐在这些应用中的有效性可以归因于其干扰目标生物体的新陈代谢过程的能力。当摄入时，氟乙酸盐被转化为氟柠檬酸，这会抑制克雷布斯循环中的酶aconitase，导致能量耗竭，最终导致害虫死亡。这种作用机制突显了理解此类化合物在害虫管理策略中的生化相互作用的重要性。然而，使用氟乙酸盐也伴随着重大风险。作为一种高毒性物质，它不仅对目标害虫构成危险，还对非目标物种，包括人类和野生动物构成威胁。已经报告了意外中毒事件，引发了对其应用安全协议的警报。此外，氟乙酸盐在环境中的持久性可能导致长期的生态后果。研究表明，它可以在土壤和水系统中积累，可能影响生物多样性和生态系统健康。除了农业用途外，氟乙酸盐还被研究用于药物化学。研究人员调查了其结构特性，以开发新的治疗剂，特别是在癌症治疗方面。氟乙酸盐中的氟原子可以增强某些药物的稳定性和生物利用度，使其成为制药开发中的重要组成部分。然而，这种化合物的双重性质——既是有用工具又是危险材料——强调了在应用时需要谨慎考虑。为了减轻与氟乙酸盐相关的风险，监管措施至关重要。政府和环境机构必须建立严格的使用指南，确保其安全有效地应用。公众意识活动也可以在教育农民和公众了解氟乙酸盐的危险性以及遵守安全实践的重要性方面发挥关键作用。总之，氟乙酸盐是一个体现效用与毒性复杂相互作用的化合物。虽然它在农业和潜在医学中发挥着重要作用，但其危害不容忽视。持续的研究和负责任的管理实践对于利用氟乙酸盐的好处，同时最小化对人类健康和环境的风险至关重要。随着我们向前发展，平衡的方法将是确保我们能够安全地在社会中利用这些强效化学品的关键。