aqueduct

简明释义

英[ˈækwɪdʌkt]美[ˈækwɪdʌkt]

n. [水利] 渡槽；导水管；沟渠

复 数 a q u e d u c t s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.It recently stepped directly into America's sphere of influence with giant projects in the Philippines, including an aqueduct and major highways.

它最近直接踏入美国的势力范围，在菲律宾开展庞大的项目，包括导水管和重要的公路。

2.In Rome, you can drink from a street fountain fed by an ancient aqueduct.

在罗马，你能直接喝街道喷泉里的水，是从古渠道流过来的。

3.There is an aqueduct underneath the new house.

这座新房子底下有个导水管。

4.The construction of such a aqueduct is rather convenient because of simply supporting the monolithic chute body on the arch frame.

由于采用折线拱并将连续槽身搁置在拱体排架上，该渡槽具有施工简便的优点。

5.As a building of transporting water spanning rivers, large-scale aqueduct plays an important role in this water conservancy works.

大型渡槽结构是跨越河流等的输水建筑物在南水北调水利工程中有着重要地位。

6.In 1913 they completed the 223-mile-long Los Angeles Aqueduct, which sent the entire flow of the Owens River south to the growing city.

1913年，他们完成了全长223英里(约合359公里)的洛杉矶水渠，将整条欧文斯河的河水供给了南方的新兴城市。

7.The reliabilities of some kinds of aqueduct systems are analyzed.

分析了几种输水管系统的可靠性。

8.By 1928, the Los Angeles Aqueduct had drained the 100-square-mile Owens Lake dry, diverted the Owens River and turned much of the Owens Valley into a dust bowl.

1928年洛杉矶渡槽抽干了100平方英里的欧文斯湖，转到欧文斯河，致使大部分欧文斯流域变成沙尘暴区。

9.Many historical aqueducts are now UNESCO World Heritage Sites due to their architectural significance.

许多历史上的水渠现已成为联合国教科文组织世界遗产，因为它们在建筑上的重要性。

10.The ancient Romans built an impressive aqueduct to transport water from the mountains to the city.

古罗马人建造了一座令人印象深刻的水渠，将水从山上输送到城市。

11.In modern engineering, an aqueduct can also refer to a bridge-like structure that carries water over a valley.

在现代工程中，水渠也可以指一种桥梁结构，用于在山谷上方输送水。

12.The aqueduct system in Los Angeles is crucial for supplying water to its millions of residents.

洛杉矶的水渠系统对其数百万居民的供水至关重要。

13.Farmers rely on aqueducts to irrigate their crops in arid regions.

农民依靠水渠在干旱地区灌溉作物。

作文

The concept of an aqueduct is fascinating, as it represents a remarkable engineering achievement that dates back to ancient civilizations. An aqueduct is essentially a structure designed to transport water from one location to another, often over long distances. Historically, the Romans are credited with developing advanced aqueducts that not only supplied water for drinking and irrigation but also played a crucial role in the sanitation and hygiene of their cities. These structures were built with precision, utilizing gravity to move water through a series of channels, bridges, and tunnels. One of the most famous examples of an aqueduct is the Pont du Gard in France, which was constructed in the first century AD. This impressive structure stands as a testament to Roman engineering prowess, rising high above the surrounding landscape. The Pont du Gard originally transported water over 50 kilometers to the city of Nîmes, showcasing the Romans' ability to manipulate natural landscapes for their needs. The architectural beauty of this aqueduct has made it a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting thousands of visitors each year who come to marvel at its grandeur and historical significance.In addition to their historical importance, aqueducts have continued to play a vital role in modern society. Many contemporary cities rely on similar systems to manage their water supply efficiently. For example, the Los Angeles Aqueduct, completed in 1913, transports water from the Sierra Nevada mountains to the city of Los Angeles, covering a distance of over 400 miles. This aqueduct not only serves as a lifeline for the city’s residents but also highlights the ongoing need for innovative solutions to water management in urban areas.The construction of aqueducts involves significant planning and engineering expertise. Engineers must consider various factors, including the terrain, climate, and the demand for water in the areas they serve. Modern aqueducts often incorporate advanced materials and technologies to ensure durability and efficiency. Despite the advancements in technology, the fundamental principles behind aqueducts remain largely unchanged since ancient times.Moreover, the environmental impact of aqueducts cannot be overlooked. While they provide essential resources, aqueducts can also disrupt local ecosystems and water sources. It is crucial for engineers and planners to balance the need for water transportation with the preservation of natural habitats. Sustainable practices in the design and construction of aqueducts are becoming increasingly important as communities strive to minimize their ecological footprint.In conclusion, the study of aqueducts reveals much about human ingenuity and our relationship with water. From ancient Rome to modern cities, these structures have been instrumental in shaping societies and facilitating growth. Understanding the history and function of aqueducts provides insight into the challenges we face today regarding water supply and management. As we look to the future, the lessons learned from past aqueduct designs will undoubtedly inform our approach to sustainable water solutions in a rapidly changing world.

“水渠”这个概念非常迷人，因为它代表着一种令人瞩目的工程成就，追溯到古代文明。“水渠”本质上是一种结构，旨在将水从一个地方运输到另一个地方，通常是长距离运输。历史上，罗马人被认为开发了先进的“水渠”，这些“水渠”不仅为饮用水和灌溉提供了水源，还在城市的卫生和清洁方面发挥了重要作用。这些结构以精确的方式建造，利用重力通过一系列渠道、桥梁和隧道移动水。最著名的“水渠”之一是法国的庞特·迪加尔（Pont du Gard），它建于公元一世纪。这座令人印象深刻的结构作为罗马工程能力的见证，高高耸立于周围的景观之上。庞特·迪加尔最初将水从50公里外的尼姆市输送过来，展示了罗马人操控自然景观以满足其需求的能力。这座“水渠”的建筑美学使其成为联合国教科文组织的世界遗产，每年吸引成千上万的游客前来惊叹于其宏伟和历史意义。除了历史的重要性外，“水渠”在现代社会中仍然发挥着至关重要的作用。许多当代城市依赖类似的系统来有效管理水供应。例如，洛杉矶水渠于1913年完工，将水从内华达山脉输送到洛杉矶市，覆盖超过400英里的距离。这个“水渠”不仅为城市居民提供生命线，还突显了城市地区在水管理方面对创新解决方案的持续需求。“水渠”的建设涉及大量的规划和工程专业知识。工程师必须考虑各种因素，包括地形、气候以及服务区域的水需求。现代“水渠”通常采用先进的材料和技术，以确保耐久性和效率。尽管技术不断进步，但自古以来，支撑“水渠”的基本原理仍然基本不变。此外，“水渠”的环境影响也不可忽视。虽然它们提供了基本资源，但“水渠”也可能破坏当地生态系统和水源。工程师和规划者必须平衡水运输的需求与自然栖息地的保护。在设计和建造“水渠”时可持续的做法变得越来越重要，因为社区努力尽量减少其生态足迹。总之，对“水渠”的研究揭示了人类的聪明才智以及我们与水的关系。从古罗马到现代城市，这些结构在塑造社会和促进增长方面发挥了重要作用。理解“水渠”的历史和功能为我们今天面临的水供应和管理挑战提供了见解。展望未来，从过去“水渠”设计中获得的经验教训无疑将为我们在快速变化的世界中采取可持续水解决方案提供指导。