pencil

简明释义

[ˈpens(ə)l][ˈpensl]

n. 铅笔;石墨芯,类似石墨芯的东西;化妆笔;笔状物;一束光

v. 用铅笔写(或画、涂色)

adj. 用铅笔写(或画、描、记)的

复 数 p e n c i l s

第 三 人 称 单 数 p e n c i l s

现 在 分 词 p e n c i l l i n g 或 p e n c i l i n g

过 去 式 p e n c i l l e d 或 p e n c i l e d

过 去 分 词 p e n c i l l e d 或 p e n c i l e d

英英释义

A pencil is a writing instrument made of a thin rod of graphite enclosed in a wooden or plastic casing.

铅笔是一种书写工具,由一根细长的石墨棒包裹在木制或塑料外壳中。

Pencils are commonly used for writing, drawing, and sketching, and can be easily erased.

铅笔通常用于书写、绘画和素描,并且可以轻易擦除。

单词用法

blue pencil

蓝铅笔(用于删改书稿或剧本等的)

pencil case

文具盒

同义词

pen

钢笔

I prefer to use a pen for writing formal letters.

我更喜欢用钢笔写正式信件。

crayon

蜡笔

Children often use crayons for coloring books.

孩子们常常用蜡笔给涂色书上色。

marker

马克笔

Markers are great for making signs and posters.

马克笔非常适合制作标志和海报。

colored pencil

彩色铅笔

Colored pencils allow for more detailed artwork.

彩色铅笔可以让艺术作品更精致。

反义词

eraser

橡皮擦

I need an eraser to correct my mistakes.

我需要一个橡皮擦来纠正我的错误。

ink

墨水

She prefers writing with ink rather than pencil.

她更喜欢用墨水而不是铅笔写字。

例句

1.He buys a new pencil-box.

他买了一个新的铅笔盒。

2.I have two pencil boxes.

我有两个铅笔盒。

3.This is a pencil, and that is a pencil sharpener.

这是一支铅笔,那是一个铅笔刀。

4.Here's a pencil sharpener.

这儿有一个卷笔刀。

5.Because I borrowed her pencil sharpener.

就因为我向她借了卷笔刀。

6.Have you got a pencil sharpener?

请问,你有卷笔刀吗?

7.They all have pencil-boxes.

他们都有铅笔盒。

8.She would sit there drawing with the pencil stub.

她会坐在那儿用铅笔头画画。

9.I snapped the pencil in half.

我啪的一声将铅笔折成两段。

10.The teacher asked us to write our names with a pencil 铅笔 on the paper.

老师让我们用铅笔 pencil 在纸上写下我们的名字。

11.She doodled in her notebook with a bright yellow pencil 铅笔.

她用一支亮黄色的铅笔 pencil 在笔记本上涂鸦。

12.I prefer using a mechanical pencil 铅笔 because it doesn't require sharpening.

我更喜欢使用机械铅笔 pencil,因为它不需要削尖。

13.Could you lend me a pencil 铅笔? I need it to complete this task.

你能借我一支铅笔 pencil吗?我需要它来完成这个任务。

14.I always carry a pencil 铅笔 in my bag for taking notes.

我总是在包里带一支铅笔 pencil 用来记笔记。

作文

The humble pencil has been a staple in the lives of students, artists, and professionals for centuries. Its simple design and functionality make it one of the most essential tools for writing and drawing. A pencil is composed of a graphite core encased in wood or plastic, allowing for smooth and precise marks on paper. The versatility of a pencil is unmatched; it can be used for everything from sketching a masterpiece to jotting down quick notes during a lecture.One of the fascinating aspects of a pencil is its ability to be easily erased. Unlike ink, which can be permanent, a pencil allows for mistakes to be corrected effortlessly. This feature is particularly beneficial for students who are learning new concepts or for artists who wish to refine their drawings. The eraser at the end of a pencil serves as a reminder that imperfection is part of the creative process, encouraging individuals to embrace their errors and learn from them.Moreover, the pencil comes in various types and hardness levels, catering to different needs and preferences. For instance, a soft pencil (like a 2B) produces darker lines, making it suitable for shading and artistic work. In contrast, a harder pencil (such as an H or 2H) creates lighter lines, ideal for detailed sketches or technical drawings. This range allows users to select the perfect pencil for their specific task, enhancing their overall experience.In addition to its practical uses, the pencil also holds sentimental value for many people. It often evokes memories of childhood, school days, and the excitement of learning. The act of holding a pencil and putting it to paper can be therapeutic, providing a sense of calm and focus. Many writers and thinkers prefer to draft their ideas with a pencil, as it allows for a more organic flow of creativity compared to typing on a keyboard.Furthermore, the environmental impact of a pencil is relatively low compared to other writing instruments. While pens often contain plastic and ink that can be harmful to the environment, a pencil is primarily made of wood and graphite, both of which are more sustainable resources. When a pencil is sharpened, it produces shavings that can be composted, minimizing waste. This eco-friendly aspect makes the pencil a preferred choice for environmentally conscious individuals.In conclusion, the pencil is more than just a writing instrument; it is a tool of expression, creativity, and learning. Its simplicity, versatility, and emotional resonance make it an enduring favorite among people of all ages. Whether you are a student taking notes, an artist creating a masterpiece, or simply someone who enjoys the act of writing, the pencil remains an indispensable companion in the journey of knowledge and creativity.

谦逊的铅笔几个世纪以来一直是学生、艺术家和专业人士生活中的重要工具。它简单的设计和功能使其成为书写和绘图中最基本的工具之一。铅笔由包裹在木材或塑料中的石墨芯组成,能够在纸上留下平滑而精确的痕迹。铅笔的多功能性无与伦比;可以用于从素描杰作到在讲座中快速记下笔记的各种用途。铅笔的一个迷人之处在于它可以轻易被擦除。与可能是永久性的墨水不同,铅笔允许轻松纠正错误。这个特点对学习新概念的学生或希望完善自己画作的艺术家特别有利。铅笔末端的橡皮擦提醒我们,缺陷是创造过程的一部分,鼓励个人接受错误并从中学习。此外,铅笔有多种类型和硬度等级,以满足不同的需求和偏好。例如,软铅笔(如2B)产生较深的线条,适合阴影和艺术作品。相比之下,较硬的铅笔(如H或2H)产生较浅的线条,适合详细的素描或技术绘图。这种范围使用户能够选择适合特定任务的完美铅笔,增强他们的整体体验。除了实用用途,铅笔对许多人来说也具有情感价值。它常常唤起童年、上学日子和学习兴奋的回忆。握住一支铅笔并将其放在纸上的行为可以带来治疗效果,提供一种平静和专注的感觉。许多作家和思想家更喜欢用铅笔草拟他们的想法,因为这允许比键盘输入更自然的创造流。此外,铅笔的环境影响相对低于其他书写工具。虽然钢笔通常含有塑料和可能对环境有害的墨水,但铅笔主要由木材和石墨制成,这两者都是更可持续的资源。当铅笔被削尖时,会产生可以堆肥的木屑,从而减少浪费。这种环保特性使得铅笔成为环保意识强烈的人的首选。总之,铅笔不仅仅是一种书写工具;它是表达、创造和学习的工具。它的简单性、多功能性和情感共鸣使其成为各个年龄段人们持久的最爱。无论你是正在记笔记的学生、创作杰作的艺术家,还是仅仅享受书写过程的人,铅笔始终是知识和创造力旅程中不可或缺的伴侣。