survey

简明释义

英[ˈsɜːveɪ]美[ˈsɜːrveɪ]

n. 民意调查，民意测验；考察，调查；（对课题或情况的）全面考察，概述；测量，勘测；测绘图，勘测记录；测量部门；<英> （尤指为欲购房者所做的）房屋鉴定；查勘报告

v. 做民意测验，做民意调查；（尤指认真地）审视，检查；测量，勘测；<英> （尤指为可能的买家）查勘，检视（建筑物的状况）；全面评述，概述

复 数 s u r v e y s

第 三 人 称 单 数 s u r v e y s

现 在 分 词 s u r v e y i n g

过 去 式 s u r v e y e d

过 去 分 词 s u r v e y e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The recent survey found that 20 percent of rented dwellings are unfit for human habitation.

最近的调查发现，20%的出租屋并不适合人的居住。

2.A survey reflects business scepticism about the strength of the economic recovery.

一份调查反映出商业界对经济恢复能力的怀疑。

3.According to one survey, one woman in eight is infertile.

根据一项调查，每8个妇女中就有1个不能生育。

4.I have an analytical approach to every survey.

我对每项调查都采用一种分析的方法。

5.The survey suggests that the export sector will continue to aid the economic recovery.

该调查表明出口产业将继续促进经济复苏。

6.A survey of 57 hospitals by Newchurch, a consultancy, reveals striking improvements.

纽彻奇咨询公司对57家医院的调查显示明显的改善。

7.The results of the survey fell into two distinct groups.

调查结果分为截然不同的两组。

8.Our survey revealed that these allergies were mainly one-offs.

我们的调查显示，这些过敏大多是一次性反应。

9.The city conducted a survey to assess residents' satisfaction with local services.

市政府进行了一项调查以评估居民对当地服务的满意度。

10.The researchers conducted a survey to gather data on public health trends.

研究人员进行了一项调查以收集公共健康趋势的数据。

11.Before launching the product, the company did a survey of potential customers.

在推出产品之前，公司对潜在客户进行了调查。

12.We need to survey the area before starting construction.

在开始施工之前，我们需要对该地区进行勘测。

13.According to the latest survey, most people prefer online shopping.

根据最新的调查，大多数人更喜欢网上购物。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, the importance of conducting a thorough survey cannot be overstated. A survey is a systematic method for collecting data and insights from individuals, often used to gauge public opinion, understand consumer behavior, or assess the effectiveness of a product or service. The process typically involves designing a questionnaire, distributing it to a target audience, and analyzing the responses to draw meaningful conclusions. In this essay, I will discuss the significance of surveys in various fields, including business, education, and social research.Firstly, in the realm of business, surveys play a crucial role in shaping marketing strategies and improving customer satisfaction. Companies often conduct customer satisfaction surveys to gather feedback on their products and services. For instance, after purchasing a new smartphone, customers may receive a survey asking about their experience with the device, its features, and overall satisfaction. By analyzing the results of these surveys, businesses can identify areas for improvement and make informed decisions to enhance their offerings. This not only leads to higher customer retention rates but also fosters brand loyalty.Moreover, surveys are essential tools in the field of education. Educational institutions frequently use surveys to assess student satisfaction, gather feedback on teaching methods, and evaluate course effectiveness. For example, at the end of a semester, students might be asked to complete a survey regarding their learning experience, classroom environment, and instructor performance. The insights gained from these surveys help educators understand what works well and what needs improvement, ultimately leading to a better learning experience for students.Additionally, social researchers rely heavily on surveys to collect data on societal trends, behaviors, and attitudes. For instance, a sociological study might involve conducting a national survey to explore public opinions on climate change. By gathering responses from a diverse population, researchers can analyze patterns and draw conclusions that inform policy decisions and social initiatives. These surveys can highlight issues that need attention and contribute to the development of effective solutions.However, it is important to note that the design and execution of a survey must be approached with care. Poorly designed surveys can lead to biased results or misinterpretation of data. Therefore, researchers and businesses must ensure that their surveys are clear, concise, and free of leading questions. Additionally, selecting a representative sample is crucial to obtaining valid results. A well-conducted survey can provide valuable insights, while a poorly executed one can lead to erroneous conclusions.In conclusion, surveys are invaluable tools across various fields, providing essential information that drives decision-making and strategy development. Whether in business, education, or social research, the insights gained from surveys help organizations understand their audiences better and improve their offerings. As we continue to navigate an increasingly complex world, the role of surveys in gathering and analyzing data will only become more significant, making it imperative for individuals and organizations to master the art of conducting effective surveys.

在当今快节奏的世界中，进行全面的调查的重要性不容小觑。调查是一种系统的方法，用于从个人那里收集数据和见解，通常用于评估公众意见、了解消费者行为或评估产品或服务的有效性。这个过程通常涉及设计问卷，将其分发给目标受众，并分析响应以得出有意义的结论。在这篇文章中，我将讨论调查在商业、教育和社会研究等各个领域的重要性。首先，在商业领域，调查在塑造市场营销策略和改善客户满意度方面发挥着至关重要的作用。公司经常进行客户满意度调查，以收集对其产品和服务的反馈。例如，在购买新智能手机后，客户可能会收到一份调查，询问他们对设备、功能和整体满意度的体验。通过分析这些调查的结果，企业可以识别改进的领域，并做出明智的决策来提升其产品。这不仅提高了客户保留率，还促进了品牌忠诚度。此外，调查是教育领域的重要工具。教育机构经常使用调查来评估学生满意度、收集教学方法的反馈以及评估课程的有效性。例如，在学期结束时，学生可能会被要求完成一份关于他们学习体验、课堂环境和教师表现的调查。从这些调查中获得的见解帮助教育工作者理解哪些方面运作良好，哪些方面需要改进，最终为学生提供更好的学习体验。此外，社会研究人员在收集社会趋势、行为和态度的数据时高度依赖调查。例如，一项社会学研究可能涉及进行全国范围的调查，以探索公众对气候变化的看法。通过收集来自多元化人群的响应，研究人员可以分析模式并得出结论，从而为政策决策和社会倡议提供信息。这些调查可以突出需要关注的问题，并有助于制定有效的解决方案。然而，重要的是要注意，调查的设计和执行必须谨慎对待。设计不良的调查可能导致偏见结果或数据误解。因此，研究人员和企业必须确保其调查清晰、简洁且没有引导性问题。此外，选择一个具有代表性的样本对于获得有效结果至关重要。精心进行的调查可以提供有价值的见解，而执行不当的则可能导致错误的结论。总之，调查是各个领域不可或缺的工具，提供推动决策和战略发展的重要信息。无论是在商业、教育还是社会研究中，从调查中获得的见解帮助组织更好地理解其受众并改善其产品。随着我们继续应对日益复杂的世界，调查在收集和分析数据中的作用将变得更加重要，这使得个人和组织掌握有效进行调查的艺术变得至关重要。