apostatize

简明释义

[əˈpɒstəˌtaɪz][əˈpɑːstəˌtaɪz]

vi. 变节,脱党;放弃信仰

第 三 人 称 单 数 a p o s t a t i z e s

现 在 分 词 a p o s t a t i z i n g

过 去 式 a p o s t a t i z e d

过 去 分 词 a p o s t a t i z e d

英英释义

To renounce a religious or political belief or allegiance.

放弃宗教或政治信仰或效忠。

单词用法

he chose to apostatize from his faith

他选择背弃自己的信仰

many fear to apostatize in a repressive regime

在压迫政权下,许多人害怕背弃

apostatize under pressure

在压力下背弃

risk of apostatizing

背弃的风险

同义词

abandon

放弃

He decided to abandon his former beliefs.

他决定放弃他以前的信仰。

renounce

宣布放弃

She chose to renounce her citizenship.

她选择放弃她的国籍。

defect

叛逃

Many soldiers defected to the enemy side.

许多士兵叛逃到了敌方。

forsake

抛弃

They will forsake their old ways for a new path.

他们将抛弃旧的方式,走上新的道路。

反义词

convert

皈依

He decided to convert to a different religion.

他决定皈依另一种宗教。

adhere

坚持

She will adhere to her beliefs despite the challenges.

尽管面临挑战,她会坚持自己的信仰。

remain

保持

Many people choose to remain loyal to their faith.

许多人选择忠于他们的信仰。

例句

1.In some cultures, to apostatize 变节 is considered a serious offense.

在某些文化中,apostatize 变节被视为严重的罪行。

2.He decided to apostatize 背叛信仰 after years of devotion to his religion.

在多年对宗教的奉献后,他决定apostatize 背叛信仰

3.Many people fear that those who apostatize 放弃信仰 will face social ostracism.

许多人担心,那些apostatize 放弃信仰的人会面临社会排斥。

4.The church condemned those who chose to apostatize 脱离信仰 as traitors.

教会谴责那些选择apostatize 脱离信仰的人为叛徒。

5.He felt a deep conflict when he chose to apostatize 背弃信仰 despite his upbringing.

尽管他受过这样的教育,他选择apostatize 背弃信仰时感到深深的矛盾。

作文

In the realm of belief systems, the act of apostatize can be a deeply personal and often controversial decision. To apostatize means to renounce a religious or political belief or principle. This term is derived from the Greek word 'apostasia', which signifies a standing away from or a defection. The implications of such an action can vary significantly depending on the context and the beliefs in question.Consider a situation where an individual has been raised in a devout family, adhering strictly to their religious practices. As they grow older, they may begin to question the doctrines they were taught. This internal conflict can lead them to apostatize, distancing themselves from the faith that once defined their identity. This decision is not taken lightly; it often involves a profound struggle with one's upbringing, community expectations, and personal convictions.The social ramifications of apostatizing can be severe. In some cultures, leaving a religion can result in ostracism or even threats of violence. For example, in certain conservative religious communities, an individual who chooses to apostatize might find themselves alienated from family and friends. The fear of losing loved ones can create a powerful deterrent against making such a choice. Yet, many individuals feel that staying true to their authentic selves is worth the risk of apostatizing.On the other hand, there are also positive aspects to this process. For some, apostatizing can lead to a sense of liberation and empowerment. It allows individuals to explore new ideas and philosophies that resonate more closely with their evolving understanding of the world. This journey of self-discovery can be incredibly fulfilling, as it encourages critical thinking and fosters personal growth. Those who apostatize may find themselves drawn to new communities that embrace their newfound beliefs, providing a supportive environment for their growth.Moreover, the act of apostatizing can also contribute to broader societal changes. When individuals publicly renounce outdated or harmful beliefs, they challenge the status quo and encourage others to reflect on their own beliefs. This can lead to greater tolerance and understanding among diverse groups. For instance, prominent figures who have apostatized from extremist ideologies often become advocates for peace and reconciliation, using their experiences to educate others about the dangers of dogmatism.In conclusion, the decision to apostatize is a complex and multifaceted process that can have significant personal and social consequences. Whether it leads to alienation or empowerment, the act of apostatizing reflects an individual's quest for authenticity and truth. As society continues to evolve, understanding the nuances of this term becomes increasingly important. It serves as a reminder that belief systems are not static; they are dynamic and can change as individuals seek to align their beliefs with their lived experiences. Ultimately, apostatizing can be seen as a courageous step towards personal integrity and societal progress.

在信仰体系的领域中,apostatize的行为可能是一个深刻而往往有争议的决定。apostatize意味着放弃一种宗教或政治信仰或原则。这个术语源于希腊词' apostasia',意为远离或背叛。这种行为的含义可能因上下文和信仰的不同而大相径庭。考虑这样一种情况:一个人在一个虔诚的家庭中长大,严格遵循他们的宗教习俗。随着年龄的增长,他们可能开始质疑自己所学的教义。这种内心的冲突可能导致他们选择apostatize,与曾经定义他们身份的信仰保持距离。这个决定并不是轻易做出的;它通常涉及对自身成长、社区期望和个人信念的深刻挣扎。apostatizing的社会影响可能是严重的。在某些文化中,离开宗教可能导致被排斥甚至面临暴力威胁。例如,在某些保守的宗教社区中,选择apostatize的个人可能会发现自己与家人和朋友疏远。失去亲人的恐惧可以成为做出这种选择的强大阻碍。然而,许多人感到忠于自己的真实自我是值得冒着apostatizing风险的。另一方面,这个过程也有积极的一面。对于一些人来说,apostatizing可以带来解放和赋权的感觉。它使个人能够探索与他们不断发展的世界观更紧密相关的新思想和哲学。这种自我发现的旅程可以非常充实,因为它鼓励批判性思维并促进个人成长。那些选择apostatize的人可能会发现自己被吸引到新的社区中,这些社区接纳他们的新信仰,为他们的成长提供支持性的环境。此外,apostatizing的行为也可能对更广泛的社会变革产生贡献。当个人公开放弃过时或有害的信仰时,他们挑战现状并鼓励他人反思自己的信仰。这可以导致不同群体之间更大的宽容和理解。例如,曾经apostatized极端主义意识形态的知名人物,常常成为和平与和解的倡导者,利用他们的经历教育他人关于教条主义的危险。总之,选择apostatize是一个复杂且多面的过程,可能会带来显著的个人和社会后果。无论是导致孤立还是赋权,apostatizing的行为都反映了个人对真实性和真理的追求。随着社会的不断发展,理解这个术语的细微差别变得越来越重要。它提醒我们,信仰体系并非静态;它们是动态的,可能随着个人寻求将信仰与生活经验相一致而改变。最终,apostatizing可以被视为迈向个人诚信和社会进步的勇敢一步。