turner

简明释义

英[ˈtɜːnə(r)]美[ˈtɜːrnər]

n. 车工；体育协会会员

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.It had its origins in the great outdoors, but the results were as gallery-bound as the paintings of Turner and Constable.

它起源于伟大的户外运动，但其结果却像特纳和康斯特布尔的画作一样被画廊所束缚。

2.Turner is a writer and critic.

特纳是一位作家和评论家。

3.However, Turner wanted to show the sun setting on the time of the beautiful old sailing ships.

然而，特纳想在美丽的老帆船上展示夕阳的时光。

4.This is why the Turner prize matters.

这就是特纳奖要紧的原因。

5.A substantial reward is being offered for the recovery of a painting by Turner.

一笔巨额悬赏正被用来找回特纳的一幅油画。

6.What did you do with the gun you took from that little rat Turner?

你要用从卑鄙小人特纳那里弄来的那支枪干什么呢？

7.To her surprise, Turner smiled.

出乎她的意料，特纳微笑起来。

8.Turner, however, putted superbly, twice holing from 40 feet.

然而，特纳两次在40英尺之外漂亮地把球轻击入洞。

9.During the performance, the magician had a special turner to create illusions.

在表演中，魔术师使用了一个特殊的转盘来创造幻觉。

10.The chef used a spatula as a turner to flip the pancakes.

厨师用铲子作为翻转器来翻煎饼。

11.In the classroom, the teacher asked the students to be a turner for the debate.

在课堂上，老师让学生担任辩论的轮流发言者。

12.He is a skilled woodworker and often uses a lathe with a turner attachment.

他是一位熟练的木工，常常使用带有车床工具的车床。

13.The turner in the bakery helped shape the dough into perfect loaves.

面包店里的翻面器帮助将面团塑造成完美的面包。

作文

In the world of craftsmanship, there are many tools and techniques that allow artisans to create beautiful and functional pieces. One such tool is the lathe, which is often operated by a skilled individual known as a turner. A turner is someone who specializes in shaping materials, usually wood or metal, by rotating them against a cutting tool. This technique has been used for centuries and is essential in various fields, including woodworking, metalworking, and even pottery.The art of turning requires not only technical skills but also a deep understanding of the materials being worked with. A proficient turner must be able to anticipate how different woods or metals will react to the cutting process. For instance, hardwoods like oak or maple can present unique challenges due to their density and grain patterns. Understanding these characteristics allows a turner to achieve the desired shape and finish while minimizing waste and potential errors.Moreover, the role of a turner goes beyond just operating the lathe. It involves creativity and design. Many turners start with a specific vision in mind, whether it’s a decorative bowl, a finely crafted spindle, or a unique piece of furniture. They sketch their ideas and plan the dimensions before even touching the material. This planning stage is crucial, as it helps the turner visualize the final product and determine the best approach to achieve it.Once the planning is complete, the real work begins. The turner carefully selects the appropriate tools, which may include chisels, gouges, and scrapers, each designed for different aspects of the turning process. Safety is paramount in this line of work; thus, a turner must wear protective gear, such as goggles and masks, to shield against flying debris and dust.As the turning process unfolds, the turner must maintain a steady hand and keen eye. The lathe spins the material at high speeds, and the turner must skillfully maneuver the cutting tool to create smooth curves and precise edges. This requires not only physical dexterity but also mental focus, as any slip could ruin the piece or cause injury.After achieving the desired shape, the work is not yet finished. The turner often spends a considerable amount of time sanding and finishing the piece to enhance its appearance and durability. This may involve applying stains, paints, or varnishes to protect the wood and bring out its natural beauty. The finishing touches are what transform a simple piece of material into a work of art.In conclusion, the role of a turner is multifaceted, combining technical skills, artistry, and a profound understanding of materials. Whether creating functional items or artistic pieces, a turner plays a vital role in the world of craftsmanship. Their work not only preserves traditional techniques but also pushes the boundaries of creativity, inspiring future generations of artisans to explore the endless possibilities of turning. As we appreciate the beauty of handcrafted items, let us remember the skilled turners behind them, whose passion and dedication bring these creations to life.

在工艺品的世界里，有许多工具和技术使工匠能够创造出美丽而实用的作品。其中一种工具是车床，通常由被称为turner的熟练工人操作。turner是专门通过将材料旋转与切削工具接触来塑造材料的人。这种技术已经使用了几个世纪，并且在木工、金属加工甚至陶艺等各个领域都是必不可少的。车削艺术不仅需要技术技能，还需要对所加工材料的深刻理解。一位熟练的turner必须能够预见不同木材或金属在切削过程中会如何反应。例如，橡木或枫木等硬木由于其密度和纹理图案可能会带来独特的挑战。理解这些特性使得turner能够在最小化浪费和潜在错误的同时，实现所需的形状和表面处理。此外，turner的角色不仅仅是操作车床。它还涉及到创造力和设计。许多turners在动手之前，心中就有一个具体的愿景，无论是装饰性的碗、精美的主轴还是独特的家具。他们在接触材料之前先进行草图绘制和尺寸规划。这个规划阶段至关重要，因为它帮助turner可视化最终产品并确定实现它的最佳方法。一旦规划完成，真正的工作就开始了。turner仔细选择合适的工具，这些工具可能包括凿子、刀具和刮刀，每种工具都设计用于车削过程的不同方面。在这项工作中，安全至关重要，因此turner必须佩戴保护装备，例如护目镜和口罩，以防止飞散的碎片和灰尘。随着车削过程的展开，turner必须保持稳定的手和敏锐的眼光。车床以高速旋转材料，而turner必须熟练地操控切削工具，以创建平滑的曲线和精确的边缘。这不仅需要身体的灵活性，还需要精神的专注，因为任何失误都可能毁掉作品或造成伤害。在达到所需形状后，工作尚未完成。turner通常会花费大量时间对作品进行打磨和修整，以增强其外观和耐用性。这可能涉及应用染色剂、油漆或清漆，以保护木材并展现其自然美。最后的修饰是将简单材料转变为艺术作品的关键。总之，turner的角色是多方面的，结合了技术技能、艺术性和对材料的深刻理解。无论是创造实用物品还是艺术作品，turner在工艺世界中扮演着至关重要的角色。他们的工作不仅保护了传统技术，还推动了创造力的边界，激励未来一代工匠探索车削的无尽可能性。当我们欣赏手工制作的物品时，让我们记住那些背后的熟练turners，正是他们的热情和奉献使这些创作得以实现。