pelargonic

简明释义

英[pɪˈlɑːrɡənɪk]美[pəˈlɑrɡənɪk]

壬酸

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This paper describes a new method for synthesis of nonyl alcohol using pelargonic acid as starting material.

本文报导了自壬酸合成壬醇的一种新方法。

2.This paper describes a new method for synthesis of nonyl alcohol using pelargonic acid as starting material.

本文报导了自壬酸合成壬醇的一种新方法。

3.The properties of pelargonic acid make it useful in the production of surfactants.

肉豆蔻酸的性质使其在表面活性剂的生产中非常有用。

4.In organic chemistry, pelargonic acid is often used as a solvent.

在有机化学中，肉豆蔻酸常被用作溶剂。

5.Researchers are studying the effects of pelargonic acid on plant growth.

研究人员正在研究肉豆蔻酸对植物生长的影响。

6.You can find pelargonic acid in some industrial cleaning products.

您可以在一些工业清洁产品中找到肉豆蔻酸。

7.The chemical formula for pelargonic acid is C9H18O2.

化学式为肉豆蔻酸的酸是C9H18O2。

作文

The world of chemistry is filled with fascinating compounds that play crucial roles in various applications. One such compound is pelargonic, which is also known as nonanoic acid. This fatty acid has garnered attention for its unique properties and potential uses in different industries. Understanding pelargonic acid requires a look at its chemical structure, sources, and applications.Chemically, pelargonic acid is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid with nine carbon atoms. Its molecular formula is C9H18O2, and it belongs to the family of carboxylic acids. The term 'pelargonic' is derived from the Latin word 'pelargus,' which means stork, as the acid was originally obtained from the oil of the pelargonium plant. This connection highlights the natural origins of many chemical compounds, linking them back to plants and other organic sources.One of the most interesting aspects of pelargonic acid is its presence in nature. It can be found in various plant oils, particularly in the oil extracted from geraniums. This natural occurrence makes pelargonic acid an attractive option for those looking to incorporate more environmentally friendly substances into their products. Additionally, its pleasant odor resembles that of geraniums, making it a valuable ingredient in the fragrance industry.In terms of applications, pelargonic acid is used in a variety of fields. In agriculture, it serves as an effective herbicide, helping farmers manage unwanted weeds without resorting to harsh chemicals. Its efficacy as a natural herbicide is particularly appealing in organic farming, where the use of synthetic chemicals is often restricted. By utilizing pelargonic acid, farmers can maintain healthy crops while minimizing their environmental impact.Moreover, the cosmetic industry has also embraced pelargonic acid for its beneficial properties. It is often included in skincare products due to its emollient characteristics, which help to moisturize and soften the skin. Furthermore, its antimicrobial properties make it a valuable addition to formulations aimed at fighting acne and other skin conditions. As consumers become increasingly aware of the ingredients in their cosmetics, the demand for natural alternatives like pelargonic acid continues to rise.Another notable application of pelargonic acid lies in the production of surfactants. Surfactants are compounds that lower the surface tension between two substances, making them essential in detergents and cleaning products. By incorporating pelargonic acid into these formulations, manufacturers can create more effective and eco-friendly cleaning agents that appeal to environmentally conscious consumers.In conclusion, pelargonic acid is a remarkable compound with a wide range of applications across various industries. Its natural origins, coupled with its effectiveness as a herbicide, cosmetic ingredient, and surfactant, make it a valuable asset in today’s market. As we continue to explore the potential of natural compounds, the importance of understanding substances like pelargonic acid becomes increasingly evident. By appreciating the diverse roles that such compounds play, we can work towards a more sustainable future in both agriculture and consumer products.

化学世界充满了迷人的化合物，这些化合物在各种应用中发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一种化合物是pelargonic，也被称为壬酸。这种脂肪酸因其独特的性质和在不同工业中的潜在用途而受到关注。理解pelargonic酸需要了解其化学结构、来源和应用。从化学上讲，pelargonic酸是一种具有九个碳原子的直链饱和脂肪酸。它的分子式是C9H18O2，属于羧酸家族。术语“pelargonic”源自拉丁词“pelargus”，意为鹳，因为该酸最初是从天竺葵植物的油中提取的。这一联系突显了许多化合物的自然来源，将它们与植物和其他有机来源联系起来。pelargonic酸最有趣的方面之一是它在自然界中的存在。它可以在各种植物油中找到，特别是在从天竺葵提取的油中。这种自然出现使得pelargonic酸成为那些希望将更多环保物质纳入其产品的人的一个有吸引力的选择。此外，它的气味令人愉悦，类似于天竺葵的气味，使其成为香料行业的一个宝贵成分。在应用方面，pelargonic酸在多个领域中得到使用。在农业中，它作为一种有效的除草剂，帮助农民管理不需要的杂草，而无需诉诸于强烈的化学品。作为一种天然除草剂的有效性在有机农业中尤为吸引人，因为在有机农业中，通常限制使用合成化学物质。通过利用pelargonic酸，农民可以在减少对环境影响的同时保持健康的作物。此外，化妆品行业也因其有益特性而接受pelargonic酸。由于其润肤特性，它常常被纳入护肤产品中，有助于滋润和软化皮肤。此外，它的抗微生物特性使其成为旨在对抗痤疮和其他皮肤病的配方中的宝贵补充。随着消费者越来越关注化妆品中的成分，对天然替代品如pelargonic酸的需求持续上升。pelargonic酸的另一个显著应用在于表面活性剂的生产。表面活性剂是降低两种物质之间表面张力的化合物，因而在清洁剂和洗涤产品中至关重要。通过将pelargonic酸纳入这些配方中，制造商可以创造出更有效且环保的清洁剂，以迎合环保意识强的消费者。总之，pelargonic酸是一种卓越的化合物，在各个行业中具有广泛的应用。它的自然来源，加上作为除草剂、化妆品成分和表面活性剂的有效性，使其成为当今市场上的宝贵资产。随着我们继续探索天然化合物的潜力，理解像pelargonic酸这样的物质的重要性变得愈加明显。通过欣赏这些化合物所扮演的多样角色，我们可以朝着农业和消费品领域更可持续的未来努力。