metformin

简明释义

英[mɛtˈfɔːmɪn]美[mɛtˈfɔrmɪn]

n. 二甲双胍（抗糖尿病药、降血糖药）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Metformin probably indirectly improves insulin sensitivity by reducing glucose.

二甲双胍可以通过降低血糖间接改善胰岛素敏感性。

2.Prof Weng: I will say that I believe metformin is still the first-line.

我认为二甲双胍仍然是一线治疗药物。

3.CONCLUSIONS -monotherapy with GLP-1 and metformin have equal effects on plasma glucose and additive effects upon combination.

结论：GLP - 1和二甲双胍单药治疗对血糖效果相同，联合治疗会产生叠加效果。

4.Is there any evidence that there is anything superior to metformin?

那么是否有证据表明有其它药物优于二甲双胍？

5.RESULTS the concentrations were incomplete for enteric-coated Metformin Hydrochloride tablets after the same doses were administrated.

结果在测定方法与给药量相同的情况下，肠溶片的血药浓度数据不完整。

6.Objective:To assess the efficacy of cyproterone acetate (CPA) and metformin in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

目的：探讨复方醋酸环丙孕酮（CPA）联用二甲双胍治疗多囊卵巢综合征（PCOS）的临床疗效。

7.After starting metformin, my blood sugar levels have stabilized.

开始服用二甲双胍后，我的血糖水平稳定了。

8.My doctor prescribed metformin for my type 2 diabetes.

我的医生为我的2型糖尿病开了二甲双胍。

9.It's important to take metformin with food to reduce stomach upset.

重要的是要与食物一起服用二甲双胍以减少胃部不适。

10.I learned that metformin can help with weight management in diabetics.

我了解到二甲双胍可以帮助糖尿病患者管理体重。

11.Some patients experience gastrointestinal side effects when taking metformin.

一些患者在服用二甲双胍时会出现胃肠道副作用。

作文

Metformin is a medication commonly prescribed for the management of type 2 diabetes. It is an oral antihyperglycemic agent that helps control blood sugar levels in patients who have this condition. The primary mechanism of action of metformin (二甲双胍) is to decrease hepatic glucose production, which means it reduces the amount of sugar produced by the liver. This is particularly beneficial for individuals who struggle with insulin resistance, as it allows their bodies to use insulin more effectively. In addition to its effects on the liver, metformin (二甲双胍) also enhances insulin sensitivity in muscle and fat tissues, facilitating better glucose uptake and utilization. One of the most significant advantages of metformin (二甲双胍) is its favorable safety profile. Unlike some other diabetes medications, it is not associated with weight gain or an increased risk of hypoglycemia, which is a dangerous drop in blood sugar levels. This makes metformin (二甲双胍) an attractive option for many patients, especially those who may be concerned about their weight. In fact, some studies suggest that metformin (二甲双胍) may even promote weight loss in certain individuals, adding to its appeal as a treatment option. Moreover, metformin (二甲双胍) has been studied for its potential benefits beyond diabetes management. Research has indicated that it may have cardiovascular protective effects, reducing the risk of heart disease in diabetic patients. Additionally, there is growing interest in its role in cancer prevention and management, as some studies suggest that metformin (二甲双胍) may inhibit the growth of certain types of tumors. Despite its many benefits, metformin (二甲双胍) is not suitable for everyone. Patients with kidney impairment or certain other medical conditions may need to avoid this medication due to the risk of lactic acidosis, a rare but serious side effect. Therefore, it is crucial for healthcare providers to assess each patient's individual circumstances before prescribing metformin (二甲双胍). Regular monitoring of kidney function and blood sugar levels is also essential to ensure the safe and effective use of this medication. In conclusion, metformin (二甲双胍) plays a vital role in the management of type 2 diabetes and offers several additional health benefits. Its ability to lower blood sugar levels without causing significant side effects makes it a first-line treatment for many patients. As research continues to explore the broader implications of metformin (二甲双胍), it is likely that we will uncover even more ways in which this medication can contribute to improved health outcomes for individuals both with and without diabetes.