polygenetic conglomerate

简明释义

复成砾岩

英英释义

例句

1.Researchers found that the traits of the species were influenced by its polygenetic conglomerate nature.

研究人员发现该物种的特征受到其多基因聚合体特性的影响。

2.In agriculture, understanding a crop as a polygenetic conglomerate helps in breeding programs.

在农业中，将作物视为一个多基因聚合体有助于育种计划。

3.The study revealed that the population is a polygenetic conglomerate, meaning it has multiple genetic origins.

研究显示该人群是一个多基因聚合体，意味着它有多个遗传起源。

4.The polygenetic conglomerate of languages in the region reflects its rich cultural history.

该地区语言的多基因聚合体反映了其丰富的文化历史。

5.Understanding human evolution requires recognizing our species as a polygenetic conglomerate.

理解人类进化需要将我们物种视为一个多基因聚合体。

作文

In the realm of genetics, the term polygenetic conglomerate refers to a complex interplay of multiple genes that contribute to a particular trait or characteristic. This concept is crucial for understanding how certain phenotypes are expressed in organisms, particularly in relation to human traits such as height, skin color, and even susceptibility to diseases. The idea of a polygenetic conglomerate challenges the classical Mendelian view of inheritance, which posits that traits are determined by single genes. Instead, it highlights the multifactorial nature of genetics, where many genes work together to influence a single phenotype.The significance of the polygenetic conglomerate can be observed in various fields, including agriculture, medicine, and psychology. For instance, in agriculture, breeders often select for traits like yield or disease resistance, which are controlled by multiple genes. Understanding the polygenetic conglomerate allows them to make more informed decisions about which plants to crossbreed to achieve desirable characteristics.In medicine, recognizing that many diseases have a polygenic basis helps researchers develop more effective treatments. Conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, and certain types of cancer are rarely caused by a single genetic mutation; rather, they result from the cumulative effects of numerous genetic variations. By studying the polygenetic conglomerate, scientists can identify risk factors and potential therapeutic targets, leading to better prevention strategies and personalized medicine.Moreover, the implications of the polygenetic conglomerate extend into psychological traits and behaviors. Research has shown that attributes such as intelligence, personality, and mental health conditions are influenced by a multitude of genes, each contributing a small effect. This complexity makes it challenging to pinpoint specific genetic causes for these traits, but it also opens up new avenues for understanding human behavior and development.Despite the advancements in our understanding of the polygenetic conglomerate, there remain significant challenges. One of the primary hurdles is the difficulty in accurately measuring the contributions of individual genes within a polygenic framework. Additionally, environmental factors play a crucial role in the expression of these traits, further complicating the picture. It is essential to consider both genetic predispositions and environmental influences when studying the polygenetic conglomerate.In conclusion, the concept of the polygenetic conglomerate is fundamental to modern genetics and has far-reaching implications across various disciplines. By acknowledging that most traits are the result of multiple genetic influences, we can better understand the complexities of inheritance and the biological underpinnings of health and behavior. As research continues to evolve, the insights gained from studying the polygenetic conglomerate will undoubtedly lead to advancements in genetic research, medical treatments, and our overall understanding of human diversity.

在遗传学领域，术语多基因集合体指的是多个基因之间复杂的相互作用，这些基因共同影响特定的性状或特征。这个概念对于理解某些表型如何在生物体中表现至关重要，尤其是与人类特征如身高、肤色甚至疾病易感性相关的特征。多基因集合体的概念挑战了经典的孟德尔遗传观，即认为性状由单一基因决定。相反，它强调了遗传学的多因素性质，其中许多基因共同作用于单一表型。多基因集合体的重要性可以在农业、医学和心理学等多个领域中观察到。例如，在农业中，育种者通常选择像产量或抗病性这样的性状，而这些性状由多个基因控制。理解多基因集合体使他们能够更明智地决定交配哪些植物以获得理想的特征。在医学中，认识到许多疾病具有多基因基础有助于研究人员开发更有效的治疗方法。糖尿病、心脏病和某些类型的癌症等疾病很少由单一的基因突变引起；相反，它们是众多基因变异累积效应的结果。通过研究多基因集合体，科学家可以识别风险因素和潜在的治疗靶点，从而导致更好的预防策略和个性化医疗。此外，多基因集合体的影响还扩展到心理特征和行为。研究表明，智力、个性和心理健康状况等属性受到多种基因的影响，每种基因都贡献了微小的效果。这种复杂性使得很难确定这些性状的具体遗传原因，但它也为理解人类行为和发展开辟了新的途径。尽管我们对多基因集合体的理解不断进步，但仍然面临着重大挑战。主要障碍之一是准确测量多基因框架内各个基因贡献的困难。此外，环境因素在这些性状的表现中发挥着至关重要的作用，进一步复杂化了这一图景。在研究多基因集合体时，考虑遗传倾向和环境影响都是至关重要的。总之，多基因集合体的概念是现代遗传学的基础，并在各个学科中具有深远的影响。通过承认大多数性状是多个遗传影响的结果，我们可以更好地理解遗传和健康及行为的生物学基础的复杂性。随着研究的不断发展，从研究多基因集合体中获得的见解无疑将推动遗传研究、医学治疗和我们对人类多样性的整体理解的进步。