windward

简明释义

英[ˈwɪndwəd]美[ˈwɪndwərd]

adj. 向风的，上风的

adv. 迎风地，上风地

n. 迎风面；上风方向

n. （Windward）（英、美）温沃德（人名）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A volcanic island in the windward isles south of Martinique.

一个火山岛屿，位于马提尼克岛以南的向风岛。

2.If you would on 'y lay your course, and ap 'int to windward, you would ride in carriages, you would.

要是你能坚持你的航线，避过风险，你就会坐四轮马车，你会的。

3.The ship worked to windward.

这船顶风缓慢行进。

4.The metrical equipment of typical fragments average windward area was designed to measuring the fragments area of cannonball.

典型破片迎风面积测量设备主要用于弹丸破片迎风面积的测量。

5.Wind pressure, against the wind, leeward, windward, static pressure, dynamic pressure, overall pressure, thermal pressure.

风压，迎风面，背风面，上风，静压，动压，全压，热压。

6.Aerator should be generally placed in the center of fishpond, or like windward on the drawing.

增氧机一般应放置在鱼池中央，或图略偏上风的位置。

7.Birds often nest on the windward side of cliffs where they are protected from strong winds.

鸟类通常在悬崖的迎风一侧筑巢，因为那里可以避开强风的侵袭。

8.During the storm, we had to find shelter on the windward side of the building.

暴风雨期间，我们不得不在建筑物的迎风一侧寻找庇护所。

9.The windward slopes of the mountain are lush and green due to the heavy rainfall.

由于大量降雨，山的迎风坡面郁郁葱葱。

10.The sailors adjusted their sails to catch the breeze coming from the windward side of the boat.

水手们调整了帆，以捕捉来自船只的迎风一侧的微风。

11.We set up our camp on the windward side of the hill to avoid the cold winds at night.

我们在山的迎风一侧搭建了营地，以避免夜间的寒风。

作文

In the world of sailing, understanding the term windward is crucial for navigating the seas effectively. The word windward refers to the direction from which the wind is coming. When a sailor is facing the windward side of a boat, they are positioned towards the source of the wind. This concept is not only important for sailors but also has broader implications in various fields such as meteorology, geography, and even environmental science.When sailing, one must always be aware of the windward direction to optimize their journey. For instance, when a sailboat is heading into the wind, it will be on the windward side, which can create challenges for movement. Sailors often tack back and forth to make progress against the wind, using the windward side to gain altitude before turning back downwind. This technique demonstrates how vital it is to understand the dynamics of wind and how it affects movement across water.Moreover, the windward side of an island or landmass experiences different weather patterns compared to the leeward side. The windward side typically receives more rainfall because as the wind rises over the terrain, it cools and condenses, leading to precipitation. In contrast, the leeward side, sheltered from the wind, often becomes arid and dry, creating a rain shadow effect. This phenomenon illustrates how geography interacts with meteorological conditions, influencing ecosystems and human activities.In environmental science, understanding windward and leeward dynamics can help in studying climate change and its effects on different regions. For example, areas that are predominantly windward may face increased rainfall and flooding, while leeward areas might suffer from droughts. This knowledge is essential for developing strategies for resource management and disaster preparedness in vulnerable regions.Furthermore, in the context of urban planning, the concept of windward can influence architectural design. Buildings constructed on the windward side of a hill or mountain may need to account for stronger winds and increased precipitation. Architects and engineers must consider these factors to ensure safety and sustainability in their designs.In conclusion, the term windward is more than just a nautical term; it encompasses a range of applications across various disciplines. Whether in sailing, meteorology, environmental science, or urban planning, understanding the windward direction provides valuable insights into how wind interacts with our world. As we continue to explore and adapt to our environment, recognizing the significance of windward will undoubtedly enhance our ability to navigate both literally and figuratively through the challenges we face. Therefore, mastering the concept of windward is essential for anyone looking to deepen their understanding of nature and its many complexities.

在航海的世界中，理解“windward”这个术语对于有效地导航海洋至关重要。这个词“windward”指的是风吹来的方向。当水手面向船的windward一侧时，他们正朝着风的来源。这个概念不仅对水手重要，在气象学、地理学甚至环境科学等多个领域也有更广泛的意义。在航行时，必须始终注意windward方向，以优化旅程。例如，当帆船迎风而行时，它将位于windward一侧，这可能会给移动带来挑战。水手们常常需要左右交替航行，以便在逆风中前进，利用windward一侧来获得高度，然后再转向下风。这种技术展示了理解风的动态及其对水上运动影响的重要性。此外，岛屿或陆地的windward一侧与背风一侧经历不同的天气模式。通常，windward一侧降雨量较多，因为当风穿过地形上升时，会冷却并凝结，从而导致降水。相比之下，背风一侧由于受到风的遮挡，往往变得干燥，形成雨影效应。这个现象说明了地理与气象条件如何相互作用，从而影响生态系统和人类活动。在环境科学中，理解windward和背风动态有助于研究气候变化及其对不同地区的影响。例如，主要位于windward的一些地区可能面临增加的降雨和洪水，而背风地区可能遭受干旱。这些知识对于制定资源管理和灾害准备策略至关重要，特别是在脆弱地区。此外，在城市规划的背景下，windward的概念可以影响建筑设计。在山丘或山脉的windward一侧建造的建筑可能需要考虑更强的风和增加的降水。建筑师和工程师必须考虑这些因素，以确保他们设计的安全性和可持续性。总之，“windward”这个术语不仅仅是一个航海术语；它涵盖了多个学科中的一系列应用。无论是在航海、气象学、环境科学还是城市规划中，理解windward方向都能为我们提供宝贵的见解，帮助我们理解风如何与我们的世界互动。随着我们继续探索和适应环境，认识到windward的重要性无疑将增强我们在面对挑战时的导航能力。因此，掌握windward的概念对于任何希望深入了解自然及其复杂性的人来说都是必不可少的。