ascetic

简明释义

英[əˈsetɪk]美[əˈsetɪk]

adj. 苦行的；禁欲主义的

n. 苦行者；禁欲者

复 数 a s c e t i c s

比 较 级 m o r e a s c e t i c

最 高 级 m o s t a s c e t i c

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.I shall never be an ascetic.

我将永不会做一个苦行者。

2."Be systematically ascetic . . . do . . . something for no other reason than that you would rather not do it" (William James).

有计划地克制…做…某事，没有别的理由只因你最好别做它” （威廉·杰姆森）。

3.This ascetic conduct meant a rational planning of the whole of one's life in accordance with God's will.

这种禁欲主义行为意味着，要按照上帝的意志对自己的整个一生进行理性规划。

4.This is achieved by strict celibacy and ascetic practices.

这是通过严格的独身和禁欲主义的做法。

5.The ascetic saint and the detached sage fail in this respect to be complete human beings.

禁欲主义的圣徒和超然独处的贤哲在这方面算不上完整的人。

6.For his perseverance, Liao even got the nickname "ascetic monk for art".

因为他的坚持，廖凡甚至被冠以“艺术苦行僧”的绰号。

7.This is the ascetic way – you want to do away with the problem by doing away with the possibility of the problem.

这是苦行禁欲者之道——你想由除掉问题的可能性来除掉问题本身。

8.He admired the ascetic lifestyle of the hermit who lived on the mountain.

他钦佩那位住在山上的隐士的苦行生活方式。

9.Many philosophers advocate for an ascetic approach to life, focusing on self-discipline and simplicity.

许多哲学家提倡一种苦行的生活方式，专注于自律和简约。

10.The monk lived an ascetic lifestyle, dedicating his life to meditation and prayer.

这位僧侣过着苦行的生活，奉献自己的生命于冥想和祈祷。

11.The ascetic practices of the ancient sages are still studied by modern spiritual seekers.

古代贤者的苦行实践至今仍被现代灵修者研究。

12.Her ascetic diet consisted mainly of fruits and vegetables, avoiding all processed foods.

她的饮食非常苦行，主要由水果和蔬菜组成，避免所有加工食品。

作文

In a world that often prioritizes material wealth and indulgence, the concept of being ascetic (禁欲的) stands out as a powerful counter-narrative. An ascetic lifestyle is characterized by self-discipline, simplicity, and a rejection of physical pleasures in favor of spiritual growth or personal development. Individuals who embrace this way of living often seek to transcend the distractions that modern society presents, allowing them to focus on deeper existential questions and personal fulfillment.Historically, many religious traditions have embraced asceticism as a path toward enlightenment or divine connection. For instance, Buddhist monks often lead ascetic lives, renouncing worldly possessions and desires to achieve Nirvana. Similarly, Christian hermits and saints practiced ascetic disciplines such as fasting, prayer, and solitude to deepen their relationship with God. These practices highlight the belief that true happiness and fulfillment come not from external sources but from inner peace and spiritual clarity.However, the notion of being ascetic is not limited to religious contexts. In contemporary society, some individuals adopt ascetic principles as a response to the overwhelming nature of consumer culture. They may choose to live in minimalistic environments, reduce their consumption of goods, and prioritize meaningful experiences over material possessions. This shift towards a more ascetic lifestyle can be seen as a form of rebellion against societal norms that equate success with accumulation and excess.The benefits of an ascetic lifestyle are manifold. By practicing self-restraint and focusing on what truly matters, individuals often report increased mental clarity, emotional stability, and a stronger sense of purpose. They may find joy in simple pleasures, such as nature, relationships, and creativity, rather than in the relentless pursuit of material gain. Furthermore, asceticism can foster a deeper appreciation for life’s transient nature, encouraging individuals to savor each moment rather than take it for granted.Nevertheless, the ascetic path is not without its challenges. In a society that constantly bombards us with advertisements and messages promoting consumption, maintaining an ascetic lifestyle requires significant willpower and determination. There can also be social repercussions; those who choose to live simply may face misunderstanding or judgment from peers who prioritize material success. Thus, it is essential for individuals on this journey to cultivate resilience and find supportive communities that share similar values.In conclusion, embracing an ascetic lifestyle can offer profound insights into the nature of happiness and fulfillment. By prioritizing self-discipline, simplicity, and spiritual growth, individuals can navigate the complexities of modern life with greater clarity and purpose. While the journey may be challenging, the rewards of living an ascetic life—inner peace, meaningful connections, and a deeper understanding of oneself—are undoubtedly worth the effort. As we reflect on our own lives, we may find inspiration in the ascetic philosophy, prompting us to reevaluate our priorities and consider what truly brings us joy and satisfaction.

在一个常常优先考虑物质财富和放纵的世界里，ascetic（禁欲的）这一概念作为一种有力的反叛叙事脱颖而出。ascetic生活方式的特征是自律、简单，以及为了精神成长或个人发展而拒绝身体上的快乐。那些拥抱这种生活方式的人通常会寻求超越现代社会所带来的干扰，从而使他们能够专注于更深刻的存在问题和个人满足。历史上，许多宗教传统将asceticism视为通向启蒙或神圣联系的道路。例如，佛教僧侣通常过着ascetic的生活，放弃世俗的财物和欲望，以实现涅槃。同样，基督教隐士和圣人通过禁食、祷告和独处等ascetic的修行来加深与上帝的关系。这些实践突显了这样一种信念：真正的幸福和满足不是来自外部来源，而是来自内心的平静和精神的清晰。然而，ascetic的概念并不仅限于宗教背景。在当代社会，一些人选择采用ascetic原则，以回应消费文化的压倒性特征。他们可能选择生活在极简的环境中，减少商品消费，并优先考虑有意义的经历，而不是物质财产。这种向更ascetic生活方式的转变可以被视为对将成功等同于积累和过度的社会规范的一种反叛。ascetic生活方式的好处是多方面的。通过实践自我克制并关注真正重要的事情，个人通常报告说心理清晰度、情感稳定性和更强烈的目标感都有所增加。他们可能会发现，在简单的快乐中，如自然、关系和创造力中找到乐趣，而不是在对物质利益的无休止追求中。此外，asceticism可以培养对生命短暂本质的更深刻欣赏，鼓励个人珍惜每一刻，而不是理所当然地对待它。然而，ascetic之路并非没有挑战。在一个不断轰炸我们以广告和促进消费的信息的社会中，维持ascetic生活方式需要显著的意志力和决心。也可能会有社会后果；选择简单生活的人可能会面临来自优先考虑物质成功的同龄人的误解或评判。因此，对于那些在这条旅程上行进的人来说，培养韧性并找到分享相似价值观的支持社区是至关重要的。总之，拥抱ascetic生活方式可以为我们提供关于幸福和满足本质的深刻见解。通过优先考虑自律、简单和精神成长，个人可以以更大的清晰度和目标感驾驭现代生活的复杂性。虽然这段旅程可能充满挑战，但生活在ascetic生活中的回报——内心的平静、有意义的联系以及对自我的更深理解——无疑值得付出努力。当我们反思自己的生活时，我们可能会在ascetic哲学中找到灵感，促使我们重新评估自己的优先事项，并考虑什么真正给我们带来了快乐和满足。