barrel

简明释义

[ˈbærəl][ˈbærəl]

n. 桶;一桶(的量);枪管,炮管;(马等四足动物的)躯干

v. 飞奔,高速行驶;把……装入桶内

【名】 (Barrel)(法、意)巴雷尔(人名)

复 数 b a r r e l s

第 三 人 称 单 数 b a r r e l s

现 在 分 词 b a r r e l l i n g 或 b a r r e l i n g

过 去 式 b a r r e l l e d 或 b a r r e l e d

过 去 分 词 b a r r e l l e d 或 b a r r e l e d

英英释义

A cylindrical container, typically made of wood or metal, used for storing liquids like wine, beer, or oil.

一种圆柱形容器,通常由木材或金属制成,用于存储液体,如葡萄酒、啤酒或油。

A unit of measurement for volume, especially in the context of liquids, equivalent to 31.5 gallons in the United States.

一种体积单位,特别是在液体的上下文中,相当于美国的31.5加仑。

To put something into a barrel or to pack it tightly.

将某物放入桶中或紧密打包。

单词用法

in the barrel

[美国俚语、黑人用语],◎有丢饭碗危险的,◎丢了饭碗的;穷困潦倒的,一个子儿也没有 

on the barrel

现付的;以现金 

同义词

cask

The wine is stored in a large cask.

葡萄酒储存在一个大桶里。

drum

They filled the drum with oil.

他们把油装进了鼓里。

container

容器

This container is used for transporting goods.

这个容器用于运输货物。

vat

大桶

The cheese is aged in a wooden vat.

奶酪在木制大桶中熟成。

反义词

container

容器

The liquid was stored in a container instead of a barrel.

液体被存放在一个容器中,而不是一个桶里。

disperse

分散

The crowd began to disperse after the event ended.

活动结束后,人群开始分散。

例句

1.He sold the business lock, stock and barrel.

他把生意全盘卖掉了。

2.Indeed, several refineries in Japan have stopped operations, but crude prices have tumbled below $100 a barrel for the first time in more than a week.

事实上,日本的几家炼油厂已经停止运营,但一周多以来原油价格却首次跌至每桶100美元。

3.What if the equilibrium price of a barrel of oil in a world growing at trend levels is above $90?

照全球现在的增长趋势,如果每桶石油的均衡价格高于90美元会怎样?

4.The United States petroleum industry's cost to meet environmental regulations is projected at ten percent of the price per barrel of refined petroleum by the end of the decade.

在这十年结束之前,美国石油工业达到环保标准的成本预计为每桶精炼石油价格的10%。

5.Life hasn't exactly been a barrel of laughs lately.

最近生活并不十分令人开心。

6.They received a verbal offer to buy the company lock, stock and barrel.

他们收到全盘收购公司的口头承诺。

7.What do you mean you can't do it? It'll be like shooting fish in a barrel!

你说干不了是什么意思?这不是小事一桩嘛!

8.They used a barrel to collect rainwater.

他们用一个来收集雨水。

9.The oil is transported in large metal barrels.

石油通过大型金属运输。

10.He rolled the empty barrel down the hill.

他把空的滚下了山。

11.The fisherman filled his barrel with fresh fish.

渔夫用新鲜的鱼装满了他的

12.The wine was stored in an oak barrel for aging.

这款葡萄酒被储存在一个橡木中进行陈酿。

作文

In the world of manufacturing and transportation, the term barrel (桶) plays a crucial role. A barrel is a cylindrical container that is typically made of wood, metal, or plastic, and it is used for storing liquids, such as wine, oil, or chemicals. The design of a barrel allows for easy handling and transportation, making it an essential item in various industries. Historically, wooden barrels were invented by ancient civilizations, and they have been used for thousands of years to store and transport goods. The craftsmanship involved in creating a wooden barrel is quite remarkable; it requires skilled artisans who understand the properties of wood and how to shape it effectively.One of the most famous types of barrel is the wine barrel. Winemakers use oak barrels to age their wines, imparting unique flavors and aromas to the final product. The interaction between the wine and the wood of the barrel contributes to the complexity of the wine, making it more enjoyable for consumers. The size and type of the barrel can significantly affect the aging process and the characteristics of the wine. For example, a smaller barrel will allow for more contact between the wine and the wood, leading to a more intense flavor profile.In addition to the wine industry, barrels are also widely used in the brewing industry. Beer is often aged in large barrels, which can add depth and richness to the brew. Craft breweries have embraced this practice, experimenting with different types of barrels to create unique flavors. Some brewers even use barrels that previously held spirits, such as whiskey or rum, to infuse their beers with distinct characteristics.The versatility of barrels extends beyond just liquids. In the food industry, barrels can be used to pickle vegetables or ferment foods, such as kimchi or sauerkraut. The fermentation process benefits from the controlled environment that a barrel provides, allowing for optimal flavor development.Moreover, the term barrel is also used in various idiomatic expressions in English. For instance, when someone says they are "rolling in the barrels" (滚滚而来), it means they are experiencing a great deal of wealth or abundance. This expression reflects the historical significance of barrels as containers of valuable goods.In summary, the barrel (桶) is not just a simple container; it is an integral part of many industries, especially those related to food and beverage. Its historical significance and continued relevance highlight the importance of this seemingly ordinary object. Understanding the role of barrels in various contexts allows us to appreciate the craftsmanship and tradition behind them. As we continue to innovate and explore new ways to utilize barrels, their value in our modern world remains undeniable.

在制造和运输的世界中,术语barrel(桶)发挥着至关重要的作用。barrel是一个圆柱形容器,通常由木材、金属或塑料制成,用于储存液体,如葡萄酒、油或化学品。barrel的设计便于处理和运输,使其成为各个行业的重要物品。历史上,木制barrels是古代文明发明的,几千年来一直用于储存和运输商品。制作木制barrel所涉及的工艺相当出色;这需要熟练的工匠,他们了解木材的特性以及如何有效地塑造它。最著名的barrel类型之一是葡萄酒barrel。酿酒师使用橡木barrels来陈酿他们的葡萄酒,为最终产品赋予独特的风味和香气。葡萄酒与barrel木材之间的相互作用有助于葡萄酒的复杂性,使消费者更愉悦。barrel的大小和类型会显著影响陈酿过程和葡萄酒的特性。例如,较小的barrel将允许葡萄酒与木材接触更多,从而导致更强烈的风味特征。除了葡萄酒行业,barrels还广泛用于酿酒行业。啤酒通常在大型barrels中陈酿,这可以为啤酒增添深度和丰富感。精酿啤酒厂已经接受了这种做法,尝试不同类型的barrels以创造独特的风味。有些酿酒师甚至使用之前盛放烈酒的barrels,将其独特特征注入啤酒中。barrels的多功能性不仅限于液体。在食品工业中,barrels可用于腌制蔬菜或发酵食品,如泡菜或酸菜。发酵过程得益于barrel提供的受控环境,允许最佳风味的发展。此外,英语中还使用barrel这个词的各种习惯表达。例如,当某人说他们“在barrel中翻滚”(滚滚而来)时,这意味着他们正在经历大量财富或丰盈。这一表达反映了barrels作为珍贵货物容器的历史重要性。总之,barrel(桶)不仅仅是一个简单的容器;它是许多行业,尤其是与食品和饮料相关的行业不可或缺的一部分。它的历史重要性和持续相关性突显了这个看似普通的物体的重要性。理解barrels在各种上下文中的作用使我们能够欣赏其背后的工艺和传统。随着我们继续创新和探索利用barrels的新方法,它们在现代世界中的价值仍然不可否认。